grammar Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

아/어서 그런지

A

-used to speculate that the 1st clause is the reason for the 2nd clause
-When it is used at the end of a sentence, it is used as -아/어서 그럴 거예요

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2
Q

(으)ㄹ 겸

A
  • This is used to show that through a single action you are achieving two (or more) results.
    -The speaker is choosing one of two or more intentions – this is used to infer other intentions though not explicitly stated.
    -This pattern also appears in an extended form as –(으)ㄹ 겸 –(으)ㄹ 겸 해서 or A도 하고 B도 할 겸.
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3
Q

AV-아/어 봤자

A

-Mainly combined with a verb, this indicates that any attempt is of no use
-When it is combined with adjective, it indicates what stated in the preceding clause is not great or noteworthy
-Past tense cannot come before or after 아/어 봤자. However, -았/었을 거예요 can be used when supposing what likely happened in the past.

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3
Q

AV-고말고(요)

A

-It is a sentence ending used to show willingness to do something or agreement with an idea.
-It roughly translates to ‘of course’, ‘certainly’ or ‘it goes without saying’

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4
Q

N-(이)라도

A
  • (이)라도 functions in a similar way to ‘at least’ or ‘even if only’
    -It can be used to show that something is not ideal, but it is acceptable for now.
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5
Q

잖아요

A
  • reminding the listener of a fact that they already know.
    -It is used only in casual conversation, and not in written Korean.
    -This can also be used to scold or rebut the listener for not heeding the speaker’s advice or for allowing something bad to happen even after being warned about it.
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