Grammar A-E Flashcards
(32 cards)
Use definite articles to replace a noun in an expression
la/el/los/las
definite articles
using definite articles to replace a noun in an adjective phrase
el/la/los/las + adjective (agree with definite articles
using definite articles to replace a noun in a noun phrase
el/la/los/las + de + sustantivo
** sustantivo doesn’t have to agree with el/la/los/las
using definite articles to replace a noun in a verb phrase
el/la/los/las + que + verb phrase
use indefinite articles when using “un” or “una”
same rules as indefinite articles
use ‘lo’ when …
when not talking about something specific
lo dicho
what is said
lo hecho
what is done
todo lo que
all that
Cuál means…
Which/which one
You use cuál with …
adjectives and pronouns
Cuál + ser
means : which/what + is
qué + ser
what is…
Make sure cuál agrees with the
noun… (cuál/cuáles)
This/These (singular and plural)
este, esta
estos, estas
That/Those (singular and plural)
ese, esa
esos, esas
That over there (singular and plural)
aquel, aquella
aquellos, aquellas
Neutral Pronombres
Esto, eso, aquello
When using el/la/los/las to replace a noun in a sentence (I like that “one”) for this/these
éste, ésta
éstos, éstas
When using el/la/los/las to replace a noun in a sentence (I like that “one”) for that/those
ése, ésa
ésos, ésas
When using el/la/los/las to replace a noun in a sentence (I like that “one”) for that over there
aquél, aquélla
aquéllos, aquéllas
Here
aquí, acá
There
ahí
Over there
allí, allá