Grammar Focus

Question 1

At the end

/æt ði ɛnd/

Answer 1

Refers to the specific point at the end of something (time, place, or event).

Structure: “at the end of + noun”

At the end of the movie, everyone clapped.

Question 2

In the end

/ɪn ði ɛnd/

Answer 2

Means “finally” or “after everything.”
Used to talk about the result of a situation.

In the end, we decided to stay home.

Question 3

Are you

/ɑːr juː/

Answer 3

Used with adjectives, nouns, or continuous verbs
(It’s from “to be” verb).

• Are you tired? (adjective)
• Are you a teacher? (noun)
• Are you studying English now? (present continuous)

Question 4

Do you

/duː juː/

Answer 4

Used for actions or routines — comes from the verb “do.”

• Do you like pizza?
• Do you work on Sundays?
• Do you speak English?