Grammar Rules Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

Ba in a sentence

A

Question marker

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2
Q

Patterns for verb sentences

A

Verb - Object - Subject (VOS) or
Verb - Subject - Object (VSO)

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3
Q

Prefix ‘Ma-‘ on nouns

A

Prefix turns nouns into adjectives

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4
Q

Na, -ng, -g

A

Linkers (for a phrase) to connect a noun to an adjective
OR
Connect a verb to an adverb
Eg. MagandaNG babae
Trans: Beautiful woman

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5
Q

Inverted structure for an object

A

Predicate + Article + Subject
Preferred way
Eg. Mura ang pagkain
Trans: Cheap the food

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6
Q

Ay structure for an object

A

Article + subject + ay + predicate
Focus on the subject
ay connects the subject and the adjective (predicate)
Eg. Ang pagkain ay mura
Trans: the food is cheap

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7
Q

Mga

A

Multiple indicator

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8
Q

Ang

A

The or used before a common noun

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9
Q

Sina

A

Plural of si

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10
Q

Si

A

Used before a proper noun

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