Graphic Designer Flashcards

1
Q

Describe a situation in which you led a team?

A

S: For my final year degree show, I took the responsibility of being the chief manager of the practical requirements team.
T: We were responsible for making sure that the work of the 40 participating students was taken into account by implementing their ideas and requirements into a simple database.
A: Thorough planning and communication, I delegated tasks to each of the team members while I also collected data from the remaining students. I also helped my team members to make sure the tutors understood what everyone was planning to make and the requirements needed to successfully exhibit their work
R: This allowed the appropriate materials to be ordered in by faculty staff and an organised assembling of the exhibition was able to commence.

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2
Q

What does STAR mean?

A

S: Situation
T: Task
A: Action
R: Result

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3
Q

Give an example of a time you handled conflict in the workplace.

A

S: During my first year of being appointed as the Deputy Student Voice Leader, I had a rift with the Student Voice leader during the lead up to the second year student voice leader election. Student’s wanted to me to apply for being the voice leader and vouched for me but that left the current student leader feeling isolated. The boiling point was when her BPD (Bipolar disorder) got bad to the point where she had an episode and ran off.
T: No one knew where she went so we were all worried about her and it was clear that something had to be done to neutralise the situation before she hurt herself.
A: As soon as I found that she went missing, It was quickly established with myself and other concerned peers that now would not be the time for me personally to find and confront her, so they went to search for her while I told a staff member about the situation. I cautioned the teacher that bringing a security guard to someone going through an episode may make things worse.
R: The teacher was understanding of the situation and notified all the other staff members to keep an eye out for her. The girl was later found that day by one of the concerned peers who knew about her condition and managed to calm her down. I developed an understanding of her condition which helped me in being able to work with her when I then became the student voice leader and she; the deputy.

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4
Q

How do you maintain good working relationships with your colleagues?

A

S: When I was studying at Middlesex University
T: I set out to make a habit of turning up to the studios at 10 in the morning and leave at 5pm regardless of if there were any seminars or lectures on that day. One of the reasons for this was because a vital part of the creative process is to get familiar with your creative peers who also turned up to university every day.
A: The consistency of being available to discuss projects and consideration of the peers around me is essentially what maintained a friendly but relevant relationship with my peers.
R: From having these meaningful relationships, I was able to be a productive member of the team when it came to doing group projects, whether it was being comfortable with peers painting on my body for a performance or assembling a sculpture with them.

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5
Q

. Tell me about a big decision you’ve made recently. How did you go about it?
. What’s the most difficult decision you’ve made, and how did you come to that decision?

A

S: A big decision I made was when I decided that moving out of my parents house for studies would benefit my work ethic and grades.
T: I was able to live in student accommodation but after that I had to set out and find my own means of living.
A: Sometimes the living situations were very crammed both in space and the number of people who were living in the house and sometimes I did not get along well with some of the tenants. I quickly adapted to the conditions and learned how to be considerate towards people with varying temperaments.
R: Regardless of the living conditions, I persisted with my studies and got an amazing grade.

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6
Q

What has been your biggest achievement to date?

A

S: My Interactive Dissertation probably takes the cake for being my biggest achievement.
T: This was an assignment I had to complete by the first half of my third year. Ever since I discovered that my thesis did not have to be written in a conventional format, I knew that if it was going to be about videogames, It had to be made interactive. And since I wanted to delve into mythology, I decided to add some storytelling into the mix.
A: I started delving into the contextual research before the third year even began. And after saturating my brain in all of the books where I had read about art theory, videogame art and mythological art, I collated my research in my sketchbooks and on a word document for accessibility. I started building a web of the compiled research; compartmentalising them into categorise and linking them with theoretical pathways. I then began to build the dissertation with WIX and used some java script to make images and texts, invisible and then visible, depending on the pathway the reader chose.
R: The dissertation was then burned onto a disk and submitted in a dvd cover. I got a 2:1 for that dissertation and I’m pleased with the result as it offered a very unique way of expressing my creative process without making a single image but instead with text. I’m very enthusiastic about returning to it and improving on it and I am certain that this job will help me develop in a meaningful way to do so.

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7
Q

Describe a project where you had to use different leadership styles to reach your goal.

A

S: When I was chief of the practical requirements team for my final year degree show, the aim was to determine what materials, equipment, space, location and lighting was required for each students final piece.
T: I was given a basic google spreadsheet with these conditions and each of them had to be filled next to everyone’s names before it was time for faculty staff to determine whether they could provide the conditions, if the student had to provide it themselves or the condition could not be met because of health and safety reasons.
A: In order to cover all 40 students, I initially lead by facilitating communication with my team mates by discussing and making sure that everyone pulls their weight (including myself) by enquiring an even portion of the students about their final piece plans. Once they had done so, They come back to me with the information for me to put in the spreadsheet. When it was getting closer to the degree show, some students who were delegated to some of my team mates were still very indecisive about their plans and others had very specific requirements so I decided to take a more ‘lead by example’ approach and began to help my team mates more by getting more involved with those more challenging individuals.
R: Eventually everyone’s conditions were compiled in the spreadsheet which resulted in an efficient amount of equipment to be delivered in time for the degree show.

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8
Q

Tell me about a time when your communication skills improved a situation.

A

. S: When I worked at a soup kitchen at the Noah welfare centre, food service was about to end so I began getting ready for clearing up the tables. When I went to the dining area I noticed that there was one man who could not move well and seemed very distressed and wet. That is when I realised he urinated himself.
T: I told the man that I am going to get someone right now to help you.
A: I Immediately went to look for a staff member to help the man
R: Once other staff members were there to help me calm him down and clean the mess up with his dignity in mind, the staff thanked me for staying calm and having the urgency to get them straight away.

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9
Q

How do you cope in adversity?

A

S: At around the same time when coronavirus was just about to build up in infection rates, in April 2020, I had no work. My flat mates had argument so bad that 2 of them decided to start looking to move out. I began looking for new tenants to move in but there seemed to be very little traction. We managed to find someone but one of the current tenants who was moving out had a nervous breakdown and refused to let anyone see the room for that day. We lost the potential tenants. Not long after that my other flat mate had a leek in the ceiling and so we were anxious about the structural integrity of the flat. We were left with no choice but to move out. The timing of everything left me to be the last person to move out
T: meaning the task of fully cancelling the council tax, internet, heating, water, giving all of the keys in back to the landlord and making sure that the flat was left in reasonable condition despite the leek in the ceiling rested on me to complete.
A: I managed to call each utility and cancelled most of them with the exception of British gas who were hell bent on overcharging us, but by keeping phone contact with prior flat mates we established a good negotiation to relay back to British gas. I kept the keys safe and delivered them the exact way the landlord wanted them delivered with covid restrictions in mind and I left the flat as clean as I could make it.
R: The landlord was satisfied with how everything else in the flat looked, all of the bills and utilities were paid off and settled and while I didn’t manage to find a place for me to move out to, I swallowed my pride, moved back to luton to my parents place when it was safe to do so and took and counted my victories. And later look back at it all and find some humour in it.

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10
Q

Give me an example of a challenge you faced in the workplace and tell me how you overcame it.

A

S: I volunteered for a workshop that my friend set up and it involved setting the workshop in a garden. My friend asked her partner if she sealed the bag of potting mix and unfortunately she did not. When she fetched the bag of soil, sure enough it was infested with fly eggs. We had a very tight budget
T: So we thought instead of discarding the bag, all three of us got stuck in and hand picked out the individual fly eggs
A: We used our hands to rake through the soil and picked out any unearthed eggs
R: Our get-it done attitude is what ultimately made our soil clear of any fly eggs. And we were able to plant some herbs and flowers and keep it in an indoors environment during the winter which would have otherwise have been a disaster had the eggs been left in the soil.

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11
Q

Tell me about a time when you showed integrity and professionalism.

A

S: When I worked at Tescos as a Temporary Festive Colleague,
T: My first task was to be a greeter.
A: This would involve me standing near the entrance and saying hello, being friendly and giving baskets to people who wanted them. There was one person who got angry at me saying hello to him and told me to shut up. After being a bit taken-aback and realising that the man seemed to be calming down after walking away, I realised the situation was neutralising. I regained composure and continued being friendly to oncoming customers. When I talked to staff about it, I was re-assured by staff that I did the right thing in leaving him alone after the altercation.
R: The result was that I had gained real-life insight in how to react in a professional manner should a customer act out simply in the heat of the moment.

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12
Q

How do you influence people in a situation with conflicting agendas?

A

S: Our third year degree show had to be given a name. so the process in making one was that everyone in the class can submit their suggestions and then people will vote. Baring in mind that the Tutors welcome humorous titles as the previous show was titled ‘Lick’. So I decided to submit my idea which was ‘We got out of bed for this.’ It got the most votes and the tutors liked it more so when they realised it was suggested by me as they knew how passionate I was about the course so they knew there was nothing intrinsically malicious about my suggestion. However a very loud minority of students disliked the tile as it make them think about their depressive episodes. I didn’t want to back-down and the tutors didn’t want to either as they didn’t even bother coming up with ideas of their own.
T: A meeting was about to be held regarding the conflict so I decided to approach it in a way that art students would better understand.
A: When it was my turn to speak at the meeting, I put on my bathrobe over my dishevelled hoodie and began my speech about the importance of the democratic process. A vote was held again one last time to settle the disagreement.
R: My title won again. However to peoples dismay, the students still pressed on the tutors for the show to have a different name, so we chose the second popular title. The show ended up being called ‘Buy the ticket, Take the Ride.’

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13
Q

Give an example of a situation where you solved a problem in a creative way.

A

S: When I was home-schooling my brother during lockdown
T: He was given a science assignment where he had to make the planets in our solar system and place them behind a space designed background. More points were given to submissions that were not just drawn.
A: We decided to make the planets out of clay, cocktail sticks and paper, the background stumped us for a while but then I realised that my brothers duvet cover had a massive image of space on it. I didn’t want to mess up the sheets with the clay so I got cling film and laid it over the duvet, got my brother to place the planets in the right order on the film.
R: The teacher loved his submission and gave him full marks

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14
Q

Tell me about a time that you made a decision and then changed your mind.

A

S: In the beginning of my third year,
T: I had planned to make paper out of plant fibres.
A: After making a make-shift mesh for the mashed plant fibres and getting friendly with the local green grocer who gave me onion skins and other dried plant waste, I noted that the process in breaking down the fibres was very time consuming and laborious, high maintenance and a lot of fibre materials were needed to make a small amount of paper, every time I would make the paper, it would be too thick. I decided to alter my initial idea and use lokta paper. Because of the delicate, thin and transparent nature of the paper, it was perfectly suited for silkscreen printing and etching. I also made use of the faulty paper by putting it through a scanner (cleaning up the plant residue afterwards) with a laminated sheet containing my drawing of a plant humanoid head, overlaid on top of the scanned plant paper as an experimental way to add natural texture to the drawing.
R: The Lokta paper prints suspended slightly away from the wall made my final piece look elegant and easy on the eye. Now that I reflect on my prior plan, I think fibre paper would have interfered with the prints and thus would have been a very different collection of prints and would have been presented differently to suit the more textured pieces.

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15
Q

Describe a situation where you were asked to do something that you’d never attempted previously.

A

S: one of my first year mandatory projects was having to partner up and make a performance piece with your partner.
T: Me and my partner decided to make a video performance of me being dressed as a plant humanoid; pretending to walk awkwardly around campus and having never seen object before
A: My partner and other willing volunteers painted me green (so I had to learn to be very still), used plastic vines and flowers to dress me up into a plant humanoid. I’d look at how babies walk and would practice imitating it.
R: The submitted video was a success. So much so that I was encouraged by staff to do the performance again but this time during an open to the public event and I be doing it live with some elements of live streaming.

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16
Q

Tell me about a time when you achieved success even when the odds were stacked against you.

A

S: The lockdowns do tend to get quite demoralising at times and if your not the one who is letting it get to you then someone else close to you likely is and that has the potential to be just as demoralising. And in more practical ways, looking for jobs post lockdown has been more challenging than expected
T: I do understand that it is important to try and maintain composure and be strong for the people around you. And for looking for jobs, there is no other option than to keep trying
A: even if it means just temporarily laying off applying for a little and just take the time to write, play the guitar or do something creative to keep you in that creative loop while you rejuvenate your mental health.
R: The result of keeping to this pace has led me to getting this interview.

17
Q

Tell us about yourself.

A

S: I am a BA Fine Art Graduate from Middlesex University. I have exhibited my work at a number of galleries including the nunnery and the old Truman brewery. My work is not limited to drawing with a pencil as I also have experience in drawing on tablets via programs such as Photoshop, InDesign and Illustrator. I have also made a website which contains my interactive dissertation which is about making the case that videogames are art by comparing videogames to mythological paintings and sculptors. The majority of the images that I make are influenced by plants and the female figure, and mythology and is used as a base in telling stories or to later transform into a different medium, whether it be tactile or digital.

18
Q

Let’s look through your portfolio! Tell me about a design project that you’re proud of and walk us through your process.

A

S: A Croatian friend of mine who is one of the managers at PLA industrial is an automation production line company. He planned to create a sub-company that would effectively make PLA the parent company. T: He had the task to create a logo and when he told me about it, I was glad to help.
A: So we exchanged files and I made some adjustments. Significant changes being the change of font and colour to make it stand out and the erasure of a subtle light yellow background which most likely came from the original clip art that he got the graphics from.
R: After the process, he was happy with the changes and proceeded with setting up the sub-company.

19
Q

What are your strengths and weaknesses?

A

When being asked to look at someone else’s logo for feedback, I have the attention to detail to know when a stock image is being used because often, the websites they get the images from provide stock graphics with backgrounds that are not truly white. You can usually tell when you look at the logo and for some reason, your eyes keep travelling outside of what you are meant to look at, and my theory is that it’s the true white from the program canvas going against the extremely pale yellow background of the stock graphics. I am also confident in my research abilities as there is not a better feeling than to watch, read or see something and get a hint of inspiration. Likewise I am eager to broaden my creative capabilities as I do struggle at being inspired by something, have a great idea, but not knowing where to start in manifesting my ideas as I have only used java script sparingly for one specific project. I truly believe that working for you will definitely help me develop into creating more polished and intuitive interactive thesis. One of the ways I am also developing myself is by going on an interactive webinar meeting with James Baxter (2D animator for Disney) and learn animation skills by trying to animate with him as he demonstrates.

20
Q

. Why are you interested in working for our company?
. Why do you want to work here?
. What do you know about this company?

A

Who they are:
It is a creative and forward thinking digital strategy provider with the aim of providing robust tech solutions to their partners. Their strategy is to keep reaching out to new businesses so that the businesses online presence can be optimised. It stays transparent with what they offer and they keep their partners in the loop on further developments. They are based in the UK and India. They pride themselves in having an expansive team where businesses can reach out to on a local level.

What the company does:
. Develop apps, websites, UI (User Interfaces) & UX (User Experience), ecommerce (using Magneto 2, WooCommerce), prototypes (software in physical electronic products) and games
. Hosts websites and servers for games
. Offers Digital Marketing Services
. Outsource existing tech development from businesses to then be further developed under Dovelop. They are able to outsource software on a global scale (Offshore, Onshore & Nearshore)

How Websites are developed
. PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor), CMS (Content Management Software), Framework, Javascript, ranging from bespoke to WordPress themed websites.

Prototypes have be made for:
1. Security systems (theft alarms), 2. Automation (Home automation (Smart heaters?), 3. Artificial Intelligence, 4. Domestic appliances (Distant Switching (remote light switches?)

How games are developed:
. Video games (PC, Mobile & Tablet), AR & VR (which they are most experienced in developing), Game Art (Concept art), eSports & Unreal Engine

Who they hire: (this might help me with answering why they should hire me)
. Most (95%) of the people they hire are for UI & UX development
. The second most (90%) of the people they hire are for website development and E-commerce

21
Q

What do you think makes someone a good designer?

A

S: Some clients may not know exactly what they want or have the right vocabulary to describe what they want
T: If the brief is too unintentionally vague, this should be the designers opportunity to try and tease out (without being patronising), what the client wants
A: By using suggestive language: Client says ‘‘yes, it looks modern which I wanted, but it needs a little something else’’, Designer: ‘‘Would you like it to look more approachable, maybe more bright colours?’’ Client says: ‘‘Yes, I think the colours need to not necessarily be bright, but more relaxing. Designer: ‘‘I understand that this online shop is for modern swimwear. I have some relaxing pictures of the beach at different times of the day. The colour pallets that I will be experimenting with are going to derive from the colour pallet of those images. Client: ‘‘That sounds like a plan.’’ Designer: ‘‘Good. We will touch base very soon!’’
R: This encouragement of communication between the client and the designer is what will ultimately make the client satisfied and will hopefully expand their vocabulary to better describe what they want in the future.

22
Q

What is the latest design campaign that you’ve seen and what do you like/or not like about it?

A

I read a report on smashingmagazine.com about the web design trends of 2021 and I have to say that the contents created a visceral reaction of intrigue, excitement but also alarm. The particular section that caused this reaction was titled ‘Your UI, By you’. At first, the idea of a websites interface being tailored to the users tastes sounds almost empowering. But then you start to wonder about the implications of it. This is effectively taking a well known fact amongst many people that your data is being collected and rubs it in their faces. Not to mention, how this kind of customisation might only feed into peoples biases. It also takes another well talked about theory about how social media is keeping people in their own echo chambers but in this case it would be manifesting on a user interface scale, an aesthetic scale that influences how you interact with the platform itself. I think we know that the power of images are not to be underestimated. Just imagine if the UX could be affected this way. Again, I would genuinely be impressed but also cautious.

23
Q

Where do you get design inspiration from?

A

I get my inspiration from a vast scope of sources. I am inspired by plants, movies like fantasia, I am currently reading, theatre scrips like ‘Blood and Ice’ by Liz Lochhead. Books like Joesph Campbells ‘The Power of Myth’, anatomy artists like John Bell. Recently my inspiration has been coming from interesting facts about planets, specifically mirror matter theory and optical phenomenon’s called ‘glorys’. Right now I just discovered an art movement called generative pixel art which is something that I stumbled across when I was looking for what I called ‘‘speculative designs’’ for a leaflet that is currently in the making. Making generative pixel art actually requires coding in Java script which I am still figuring out how to write on the specified software’s in order for the image to be generated.

24
Q

Do you prefer to work as a team or solo?

A

S: When working on my interactive thesis or on my main art project, I work solo but I believe it is important to not be too precious about what you make by yourself as in the creative industry, it is beneficial to talk to people about your work and give/receive feedback. Others may not be actively in your team but there is mutual benefit in exchanging ideas and feedback. I worked in a team for an annual project that aimed to make students from different creative disciplines collaborate to make a piece. It was clear that some of my team mates had a clear vision and it was one that I also saw the potential in,
T: so as a team member I made sure that I was on the same page as everyone else; asking questions to make sure I fully understood the idea and process.
A: So I discussed areas of research that would help us develop our sculpture that would also work as a frame where a video projection would project through the sculpture. I helped assemble the sculpture by attaching oxygen tubes and crutches to a custom made wired frame.
R: The resulting piece was successfully installed and contributed to the final project exhibition which was open to the public. Everyone was happy with each others contribution which even led to some longer lasting connections.

25
Q
  1. How do you handle tight deadlines?
A

S: When I know there is a deadline, I prioritise the project with the most labour required. If I have no other pressing deadlines, I start early if I am given notice in advance. The way I handled my dissertation is a good example of this.
T: I started gathering my research in the beginning of the summer holiday after my second year ended.
A: Reading as many relevant books and articles that I could and making a concise note of any noteworthy quotes a long the way.
R: By the time my third year began, my research was nearly complete and (although it is very typical for digital pieces to experience bugs near the end of the project), my dissertation was produced and submitted with relative, stress free ease.

26
Q

What kind of design projects do you love to work on?

A

S: I loved working on my interactive dissertation.
T: I think it is because the sheer amount of research that I did for it shows easier though text than in an image. It was also exciting for me as I was expressing my creativity in a way that I never had done before so when I submitted the dissertation, I enjoyed the feeling of the risk paying off.
A: It’s also very encouraging to talk to knowledgeable people who wanted to see me do well and for the work to pay off and gave me tips and advice on how to code with JavaScript.
S: More currently, I’ve grown an interest in Generative pixel art
T: which is something that I stumbled across when I was looking for what I called ‘‘speculative designs’’ for a leaflet
A: that the background design has just been recently sketched and will be transferred and digitised in InDesign. Making generative pixel art actually requires coding in Java script which I am still figuring out how to write on the specified software’s in order for the image to be generated.
R: That is why I would really like to work here as I’m sure I will be in good hands and will learn much more about coding and in making my work contribute to the company in a meaningful way.

27
Q

Were there any mistakes you’ve made as a designer and what did you learn from that experience?

A

S: A friend of mine wanted me to help him come up with some spaceship design ideas for his animation/comic.
T: I set out to make thumbnail designs so I could come up with 14 different designs at a pace.
A: With a pencil, I sketched the designs and he was happy with how they looked organic. He said when I have time, it would be great if I could learn how to sculpt one of the ideas on Blender. A couple of weeks ago I tried doing so but I made the fatal attempt of using sculpt mode and trying to create a complex, organic but also geometric object on software I had little experience. When it comes to learning a new medium, imitation is the best way of learning from scratch.
R: So I know that the solution will be to first watch a thorough tutorial on how to make a generic space ship, then I can use what I learned to customise it to the designs that I drew; adding a more organic flare. I have made it aware to my friend that I am still learning and he is fine with that because he is also learning things.

28
Q

Where do you see yourself in the next few years?

A

S: If I get the job then by the next few years I’ll hopefully have developed my skills in graphic design. Be it by designing websites, UI & UX etc. I will inevitably have further developed my creativity as I still would be focusing on my personal projects; making some additions to my interactive thesis. Putting mini games in it which will in turn help my portfolio in entering game design. If I don’t get the job then I will surely be in another creative job by then and will still be learning skills in game design. The skills that I will have learned will have helped me in being able to serve an expansive group of partners in all things art and graphics

29
Q

If you weren’t doing design what would you be doing?

A

S: I would still be doing something creative.
T: I’d be looking into other avenues like printing, and because I will still be
A: researching for my personal projects
R: I would delve into careers that are more research orientated but still for a creative entity like a gallery.

30
Q

What are your salary expectations?

A

It is my understanding that this will be a minimum wage job throughout the 6 month period. That’s £8.20 an hour, right? I also understand that on average, a junior graphic designers yearly salary is roughly 15k. But of course I will need much more experience than I currently have to be earning that much.

31
Q

Do you have any questions for us?

A

. What are the day-to-day responsibilities?
. How can I impress you in the first couple of months?
. Where’s the company heading in the next couple of years?
. Working Culture?
. What do you like about your job?
. I would like to know more information about the team that I’ll be working in
. What kind of projects will I be working on in the next 6-12 weeks?
. What is the usual dress code for the company or for the role if there is a difference of expectations?
. What days and times will I be going to work and how often am I expected to work from home?
. How often do you get clients from the gaming sector?

32
Q

How do you differentiate yourself from other candidates?

A

I believe a lot of designers underappreciate the research that goes behind a good design. Pair that with a passion for traditional printing techniques which is essentially where graphic design comes from, an artistic eye and an active interest in learning how to code.