graphs Flashcards
(8 cards)
what is a histogram
the frequency of something
no graphs
likely to be used in continuous data
what is a bar chart
one with gaps as it is not continuous
what is a scattergraph
data points
frequency of variable
likely to be used when looking at relationships
show the strength and direction of correlations
can either positive or negative
what does nominal mean
categorical data e.g colours
what is ordinal data
continuous data that is a ranking
what is interval data
numerical data with universal units
what is normal distributions
A normal distribution is a type of continuous probability distribution that is symmetrical and bell-shaped, showing how values (like test scores or IQs) are spread out around the mean in a population.
what is a skewed distribution
A skewed distribution is a type of non-symmetrical data distribution, where the data is not evenly spread around the mean.