GRE2 Flashcards

1
Q

Attest

A

to bear witness to

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2
Q

vindicate

A

clear of accusation, blame, or suspicion

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3
Q

ail

A

cause pain

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4
Q

enfeeble

A

to weaken

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5
Q

convalesce

A

recover health after illness; recuperate

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6
Q

recuperate

A

convalesce; recover health after illness

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7
Q

Debilitate

A

to make weak or feeble; enfeeble

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8
Q

Reminiscent

A

awakening memories of something similar

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9
Q

redolent

A

having a pleasant odor

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10
Q

pungent

A

sharp biting or acrid especially in taste or smell

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11
Q

truculent

A

fierce and cruel; aggressive; deadly, destructive; scathingly harsh:
Edward’s truculent attitude toward his girlfriends is the reason why they are apart today.

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12
Q

panegyrize

A

to praise a person or event in a formal speech or in writing; to praise highly

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13
Q

phlegmatic

A

showing little emotion, apathetic

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14
Q

preposterous

A

contrary to nature or reason

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15
Q

vacillate

A

to be indecisive; to waver back and forth

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16
Q

waver

A

vacillate

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17
Q

timorous

A

timid, shy, full of apprehension, fearful

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18
Q

deplore

A

to feel or express regret or disapproval

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19
Q

savory

A

pleasant or agreeable in taste or smell

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20
Q

ambrosial

A

pleasant or agreeable in taste or smell

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21
Q

dilettantish

A

showing frivolous or superficial interest; dabble

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22
Q

eclectic

A

choosing from various sources

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23
Q

dilate

A

to make or become larger or wider; to expand upon

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24
Q

metastasized

A

spread throughout the body

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25
Q

piquant

A

having an agreeably pungent taste

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26
Q

indolent

A

having or showing a disposition to avoid exertion, lazy, slothful

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27
Q

queasy

A

feeling nausea

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28
Q

meticulous

A

extremely careful; particular about details

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29
Q

boast

A

Speak with excessive pride

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30
Q

scruple

A

an ethical or moral principle that inhibits action

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31
Q

reproach

A

express criticism towards

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32
Q

apogee

A

highest point, pinnacle

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33
Q

Apex

A

the highest point (of something), pinnacle

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34
Q

encroach

A

To intrude gradually upon the rights of another; to trespass

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35
Q

contemplate

A

to consider carefully and thoughtfully

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36
Q

Tarnish

A

make or become dull or discolored; N.

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37
Q

anecdotal/anecdote

A

consisting of things that people have said, and not facts/a short account of an incident in someone’s life

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38
Q

depilate

A

remove hair

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39
Q

Sanguine

A

cheerfully optimistic

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40
Q

intrigue

A

to arouse the curiosity or interest

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41
Q

recalcitrant

A

stubbornly disobedient, resisting authority`

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42
Q

extravagant

A

recklessly wasteful

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43
Q

prodigal

A

wastefully or recklessly extravagant

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44
Q

lucre

A

wealth

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45
Q

penury

A

extreme poverty

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46
Q

avarice

A

extreme greed for material wealth

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47
Q

adumbrate

A

foreshadow

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48
Q

aggrandize

A

increase in power, wealth, or rank

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49
Q

dubious

A

doubtful

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50
Q

demur

A

to express disagreement or refuse to do something

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51
Q

relish

A

strongly like something

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52
Q

exuberant

A

full of happiness,extremely good excitement, and energy:

a warm and exuberant personality

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53
Q

rakish

A

confidently careless and informal

jaunty; stylish; sporty; morally corrupt; dissolute; Ex. He wore his hat at a rakish and jaunty angle.

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54
Q

convivial

A

friendly and agreeable

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55
Q

temerity

A

fearless daring,rashness, boldness, state of being intrepid

recklessness; a foolish disregard of danger

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56
Q

tepid

A

moderately warm

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57
Q

ineluctable

A

unavoidable, inescapable, inevitable

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58
Q

diffident

A

shy and without any confidence:

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59
Q

impeccable

A

faultless; flawless; irreproachable: impeccable manners.

60
Q

avowal

A

a statement in which you declare or admit something that you believe, support or intend to do.
They were imprisoned for their avowal of anti-government beliefs.

61
Q

japery

A

good-natured mockery

62
Q

languish

A

become week, feeble

63
Q

indignant

A

angered at something unjust or wrong.

Consumers are indignant at/about the high prices charged by car dealers.

64
Q

relinquish

A

surrender, give up, let go of.

relinquish to the power of another

65
Q

promulgate

A

to announce; to make known

66
Q

acquiesce

A

submit or comply silently or without protest;

67
Q

ominous

A

threatening

68
Q

meticulous

A

very careful, and giving great attention to detail:

This book is the result of meticulous research.

69
Q

lexicon

A

the vocabulary of a particular language

70
Q

verbiage

A

pompous array of words; too many unnecessary words; wordiness:
His explanation was wrapped up in so much technical verbiage that I simply couldn’t understand it.

71
Q

peripheral

A

on or near an edge or constituting an outer boundary.

not as important as someone or something else

72
Q

nascent

A

beginning to exist or develop:

a nascent democracy

73
Q

falter

A

to hesitate or waver in action

74
Q

strut

A

walk proudly and pompously

75
Q

peccadillo

A

a minor offense, fault:

He dismissed what had happened as a mere peccadillo.

76
Q

superfluous

A

being more than is sufficient or required; excessive. unnecessary or needless:
superfluous details/information

77
Q

nugatory

A

of no real value; trifling; worthless.trivial, insignificant, frivolous:
a nugatory amount

78
Q

preponderant

A

superior in weight, force, influence, numbers:

Music does not play a very preponderant role in the school’s teaching.

79
Q

prolix

A

extended to great, unnecessary, or tedious length; long and wordy:
The author’s prolix style has done nothing to encourage sales of the book.

80
Q

jejune

A

childish:

He made jejune generalizations about how all students were lazy and never did any work.

81
Q

exacerbate

A

to make worse:

Sunny weather exacerbates the effects of pollution.

82
Q

extort

A

take by force, threat/ blackmail:

he extorted the police by threatening to kill the hostages.

83
Q

abhor

A

to regard with extreme repugnance or aversion; detest utterly; loathe; abominate:
the citizens abhorred their dictator ruler.

84
Q

ambivalent

A

having mixed feeling about something:

He was ambivalent about moving to London.

85
Q

taciturn

A

saying very little and not seeming friendly, reticent:

he was taciturn about revealing his secrets.

86
Q

imperious

A

overbearing, arrogant; seeking to dominate; pressing, compelling:
dismissed the matter with an imperious wave of her hand.

87
Q

incumbent

A

someone who has an official job, especially a political one.

88
Q

ignominy

A

public shame, disgrace, or dishonor:

The Workers’ Coalition experienced the ignominy of total defeat in the last election.

89
Q

obsequious

A

too willing to praise or obey someone:

obsequious servants

90
Q

scourge

A

a cause of affliction or calamity, epidemic:

Disease and famine are scourges of humanity.

91
Q

abate

A

become less in amount or intensity, diminish:

By the weekend, the storms had abated.

92
Q

revel

A

to enjoy a situation or activity very much:

He revelled in his role as team manager.

93
Q

homage

A

honor or respect shown publicly:

Fans paid homage to the actress who died yesterday.

94
Q

paean

A

any song of praise:

The song is a paean to solitude and independence.

95
Q

banter

A

playful conversation:

we had such a nice banter as friends.

96
Q

rebuff

A

to refuse someone’s suggestion or offer, in an unfriendly way:
The company has rebuffed several buyout offers.

97
Q

espouse

A

to support a belief or way of life:

Both major parties have now abandoned these principles; only the bnp still espouses all of them.

98
Q

jubilant

A

showing great joy:

The fans were jubilant at/about/over England’s victory.

99
Q

fawning

A

extreme flattery

100
Q

pensive

A

meditative, dreamily or wistfully thoughtful:

She became withdrawn and pensive, hardly speaking to anyone.

101
Q

livid

A

very angry:

the parents were very livid about their son’s indecent behavior.

102
Q

amble

A

to go at a slow, easy pace; stroll:

We ambled home across the fields.

103
Q

grovel

A

to humble oneself, act in a fearful and servile way; to lie face downward; to indulge in something base or unworthy:
She grovelled to the producer to get that part.

104
Q

lament

A

express deep regret

105
Q

dawdle

A

to waste time; idle; trifle; loiter:

Stop dawdling and help me with these packages!

106
Q

resilient

A

strong power to recover, strong enough to get better quickly after damage, illness, shock, (adj.):
Growth figures show that the economy is still fairly resilient.

107
Q

fortitude

A

mental and emotional strength in facing difficulty:

Next day he died, having shown the greatest fortitude.

108
Q

emblazon

A

v. to inscribe or decorate conspicuously:

Her name was emblazoned across the front of the theatre. cars emblazoned with the company logo

109
Q

Annihilate

A

to destroy something completely:

a city annihilated by an atomic bomb

110
Q

allay

A

to lessen or relieve:

I tried to allay his fears about the interview.

111
Q

extoll

A

to praise highly; laud; eulogize:

to extol the beauty of Naples.

112
Q

indemnify

A

to guard or secure against anticipated loss; give security against (future damage or liability):
The insurance also indemnifies the house against flooding.

113
Q

lascivious

A

arousing sexual desire:

lascivious photographs

114
Q

esoteric

A

understood by only few with special knowledge:

poetry full of esoteric allusions.

115
Q

behest

A

strong request:

The budget proposal was adopted at the president’s behest.

116
Q

captious

A

apt to notice and make much of trivial faults or defects; faultfinding:
someone who is captious is a person who always points out the faults of her friend.

117
Q

tantrum

A

fit of bad temper; fit of petulance; a violent demonstration of rage or frustration; a sudden burst of ill temper:
Tom threw a tantrum in the middle of the supermarket.

118
Q

irascible

A

easily provoked to anger; very irritable, petulant:

She’s becoming more and more irascible as she grows older.

119
Q

profligate

A

morally corrupt, dissolute, immoral:

the state legislature was profligate in its use of the oil lease windfall

120
Q

smug

A

(adj.) overly self-satisfied, self-righteous:

“I’ve never lost a match yet,” she said smugly.

121
Q

satiate/surfeit

A

too much of something

122
Q

saccharine

A

sugary,too sweet or too polite:

i don’t trust her saccharine smiles.

123
Q

deject

A

sadden, depress, discourage:

the sad news dejects me

124
Q

fetid

A

bad stinking smell:

fetid breath

125
Q

solitary

A

(adj.) one who lives in solitude, alone, without companion:

the lonely boy remained solitary and was isolated from the play group.

126
Q

adroit

A

skillful, expert in the use of the hands or mind:

She became adroit at dealing with difficult questions.

127
Q

aloof

A

unfriendly, at distance, reserved, not involved in something, standoffish:
He seems arrogant and aloof.

128
Q

incipient

A

beginning to exist or appear; in an early stage:

incipient wrinkles

129
Q

stagger

A

to walk, move, or stand unsteadily, to falter or begin to give way, as in an argument or fight.
to waver or begin to doubt, as in purpose or opinion; hesitate:
After staggering momentarily, he recognized that he had to make a decision.

130
Q

piddling

A

amounting to very little; trifling; negligible:

a piddling sum of money. They are making piddling profits of less than £20 000.

131
Q

vagrant

A

homeless: vagrant man

132
Q

impecunious

A

poor, impoverished:

I first knew him as an impecunious student living in a tiny bedsit.

133
Q

indigent

A

poor, impoverished

134
Q

indulge

A

(v.) to give in to a wish or desire, give oneself up to:

They indulged in a bit of gossip.

135
Q

remedy

A

something that cures or relieves a disease or bodily disorder; a healing medicine, application, or treatment:
The remedy for the traffic problem is to encourage people to use public transport.

136
Q

reprimand

A

(v. or n.) a severe reproof or rebuke, especially a formal one by a person in authority:
Watts has already been reprimanded for disclosing confidential information.

137
Q

penchant

A

a strong liking:

Miguel has a penchant for fast cars.

138
Q

effulgent

A

radient:

The diamonds were simply effulgent under the Jeweler’s light.

139
Q

unctuous

A

excessively smug, describes people or behaviour expressing too much praise, interest, friendliness, etc., in a way that is false and unpleasant:
his unctuous manner/voice/smile

140
Q

cryptic

A

mysterious in meaning; puzzling; ambiguous: a cryptic message.

141
Q

equanimous

A

calm, emotionally stable:

It was difficult to remain equanimous in the face of such impertinence.

142
Q

impertinent

A

rude or not showing respect:

I hope he didn’t think me impertinent when I asked him about his private life.

143
Q

proliferate

A

to increase in number very quickly:

Your own question is an example. Questions like this are beginning to proliferate.

144
Q

languor

A

lack of physical or mental energy, lassitude

145
Q

lassitude

A

laziness, lack of physical or mental energy:

Shareholders are blaming the company’s problems on the lassitude of the managing director.

146
Q

concede

A

to acknowledge as true:

Even the company chairman concedes that the results are disappointing.