Greco-Roman Gods Flashcards
Learn to recognize the entire family tree of ancient Greek gods, muses, and nymphs, and understand their influence and their relationships.
1
Q
What were the Primordial Deities?
A
original gods from which all other gods and entities descend
- e.g. Chaos, Ouranos, Nyx, Gaia, Eros
- they include the protogenoi, the First Born, who descended from Chaos
- they are often associated with basic concepts, such as love, or with the underworld or the mystery of fertility
2
Q
Who were the Titans?
A
powerful deities who ascended during the mythical Golden Age
- e.g. Oceanus, Tethys, Hyperion, Theia, Phoebe, Rhea, Eos, Helios, Atlas, Prometheus
- ruled by Kronos and Rhea
- Kronos was overthrown by his son, Zeus, which led to the rule of the more well-known Olympians
- fought the Olympians, the younger generation of gods, but were defeated and imprisoned in the depths of the earth (Tartarus)
3
Q
Who were the Olympians?
A
the Greeks’ main deities, who comprise the main gods cast in Homer’s epics and later Greek plays
- e.g. Zeus, Hera, Poseidon, Demeter, Ares, Hermes, Hephaestus, Aphrodite, Athena, Apollo, Artemis, Hestia (Hestia later gave up her position as an Olympian to Dionysus)
- lived atop Mt. Olympus
- twelve of them, though conflicting lists emerge from different historical sources
4
Q
Who were the Chthonic Deities?
A
gods of the underworld, death, and the bowels of the earth
- e.g. Hades, Persephone, Tartarus, Charon
- often appeased by animal sacrifices distinct from the rites of Olympian cults
5
Q
Describe the following place in the context of Greek mythology:
Underworld
A
realm beneath the earth filled with dead souls
- includes Tartarus, five rivers, and Cerberus, a three-headed hound
- Hades’ domain
6
Q
Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
Kronos
A
god of time
- Roman name: Saturn
- leader of the Titans
- son of Gaia and Ouranos (Uranus)
- overthrew Ouranos and prophesied to be overthrown by his own son, Zeus
7
Q
Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
Zeus
A
god of sky/thunder
- Roman name: Jupiter
- ruler of all Olympian gods
- married to Hera
- brother of Hades, Poseidon, Hera, Hestia, and Demeter
8
Q
Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
Poseidon
A
god of the sea, earthquakes, and horses
- Roman name: Neptune
- married to Amphitrite
- brother of Zeus, Hades, Hera, et al.
9
Q
Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
Hades
A
god of the underworld
- Roman name: Pluto
- brother of Zeus and Poseidon
- married to Persephone
- wields the helm of darkness, which grants invisibility
10
Q
Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
Hera
A
goddess of women and marriage
- Roman name: Juno
- Zeus’ wife, mother of the gods
- jealous and bitter towards Zeus’ other lovers
- despised Heracles (Hercules)
11
Q
Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
Athena
A
goddess of wisdom,
peace, and strategy
- Roman name: Minerva
- wise daughter of Zeus
- has an owl, helmet, shield, lance
- born out of Zeus’ forehead
12
Q
Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
Apollo
A
god of music, light, archery
- Roman names: Apollo, Phoebus
- widely worshipped son of Zeus
- holds a bow and arrow
- had many male and female lovers
13
Q
Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
Artemis
A
goddess of hunting, virginity, and the moon
- Roman name: Diana
- twin sister of Apollo; also had a bow and arrow
- took a vow of chastity
- known for hunting with hounds, stags, a chariot, and nymphs
14
Q
Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
Aphrodite
A
goddess of love and
beauty
- Roman name: Venus
- born of Ouranos’ (Uranus’) severed genitals, rose from the sea foam
- married to Hephaestus; had affairs with Ares, Adonis, Hermes
15
Q
Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
Hermes
A
god of messaging and
travel
- Roman name: Mercury
- messenger of the gods
- wore a winged cap and winged sandals
16
Q
Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
Ares
A
god of war
- Roman name: Mars
- violent god, wore a shield and helmet
- son of Zeus and Hera
17
Q
Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
Dionysus
A
god of wine
- Roman name: Bacchus
- son of Zeus and Semele
- effeminite god
- born of Persephone, killed by Hera, reborn through Semele
18
Q
Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
Helios
A
sun god
- Roman name: Sol
- brother of goddesses Selene (the moon) and Eos (the dawn)
- rode in a chariot across the sky
- all-seeing god
19
Q
Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
Hephaestus
A
god of blacksmithing
- Roman name: Vulcan
- blacksmith of the gods, wields a hammer, anvil, and tongs
- very ugly
- married to Aphrodite despite his ugliness
- forged Helios’ chariot and Hermes’ sandals and cap
20
Q
Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
Hestia
A
goddess of hearth,
home, family
- Roman name: Vesta
- one of the three great goddesses along with Demeter and Hera
- daughter of Rhea and Kronos
21
Q
Which figures from Greek mythology are described below?
original gods from which all other gods and entities descend
- e.g. Chaos, Ouranos, Nyx, Gaia, Eros
- they include the protogenoi, the First Born, who descended from Chaos
- they are often associated with basic concepts, such as love, or with the underworld or the mystery of fertility
A
The Primordial Deities
22
Q
Which figures from Greek mythology are described below?
powerful deities who ascended during the mythical Golden Age
- e.g. Oceanus, Tethys, Hyperion, Theia, Phoebe, Rhea, Eos, Helios, Atlas, Prometheus
- ruled by Kronos and Rhea
- Kronos was overthrown by his son, Zeus, which led to the rule of the more well-known Olympians
- fought the Olympians, the younger generation of gods, but were defeated and imprisoned in the depths of the earth (Tartarus)
A
The Titans
23
Q
Which figures from Greek mythology are described below?
the Greeks’ main deities, who comprise the main gods cast in Homer’s epics and later Greek plays
- e.g. Zeus, Hera, Poseidon, Demeter, Ares, Hermes, Hephaestus, Aphrodite, Athena, Apollo, Artemis, Hestia
- lived atop Mt. Olympus
- twelve of them, though conflicting lists emerge from different historical sources
A
The Olympians
24
Q
Which figures from Greek mythology are described below?
gods of the underworld, death, and the bowels of the earth
- e.g. Hades, Persephone, Tartarus, Charon
- often appeased by animal sacrifices distinct from the rites of Olympian cults
A
The Chthonic Deities
25
# Which location from Greek mythology is described below?
**realm beneath the earth filled with dead souls**
* includes Tartarus, five rivers, and Cerberus, a three-headed hound
* Hades' domain
**Underworld**
26
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**god of time**
* Roman name: Saturn
* leader of the Titans
* son of Gaia and Ouranos (Uranus)
* overthrew Ouranos and was prophesied to be overthrown by his own son, Zeus
**Kronos**
27
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**god of sky/thunder**
* Roman name: Jupiter
* ruler of all Olympian gods
* married to Hera
* brother of Hades, Poseidon, Hera, Hestia, and Demeter
**Zeus**
28
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**god of the sea and earthquakes**
* Roman name: Neptune
* married to Amphitrite
* brother of Zeus, Hades, Hera, et al.
**Poseidon**
29
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**god of the underworld**
* Roman name: Pluto
* brother of Zeus and Poseidon
* married to Persephone
* wields the helm of darkness which grants invisibility
**Hades**
30
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**goddess of women and marriage**
* Roman name: Juno
* Zeus' wife, mother of the gods
* jealous and bitter towards Zeus' other lovers
* despised Heracles (Hercules)
**Hera**
31
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**goddess of wisdom, peace, and strategy**
* Roman name: Minerva
* wise daughter of Zeus
* has an owl, helmet, shield, lance
* born out of Zeus' forehead
**Athena**
32
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**god of light, sun, archery**
* Roman names: Apollo, Phoebus
* widely worshipped son of Zeus
* holds a bow and arrow
* had many male and female lovers
**Apollo**
33
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**goddess of hunting, virginity, and the moon**
* Roman name: Diana
* twin sister of Apollo, also had a bow and arrow
* took a vow of chastity
* known for hunting with hounds, stags, a chariot, and nymphs
**Artemis**
34
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**goddess of love and beauty**
* Roman name: Venus
* born of Ouranos' (Uranus') severed genitals, rose from the sea foam
* married to Hephaestus, had affairs with Ares, Adonis, Hermes
**Aphrodite**
35
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**god of messaging and traveling**
* Roman name: Mercury
* messenger of the gods
* wore a winged cap and winged sandals
**Hermes**
36
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**god of war**
* Roman name: Mars
* violent god, wore a shield and helmet
* son of Zeus and Hera
**Ares**
37
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**god of wine**
* Roman name: Bacchus
* son of Zeus and Semele
* feminine god
* born of Persephone, killed by Hera, reborn through Semele
**Dionysus**
38
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**sun god**
* Roman name: Sol
* brother of goddesses Selene (the moon) and Eos (the dawn)
* rode in a chariot across the sky
* all-seeing god
**Helios**
39
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**god of blacksmithing**
* Roman name: Vulcan
* blacksmith of the gods, wields a hammer, anvil, and tongs
* very ugly
* married to Aphrodite despite his ugliness
* forged Helios' chariot and Hermes' sandals and cap
**Hephaestus**
40
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**goddess of hearth, home, family**
* Roman name: Vesta
* one of the three great goddesses along with Demeter and Hera
* daughter of Rhea and Kronos
**Hestia**
41
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Eros**
**god of lust, beauty,
and love**
* Roman name: Cupid
* son of Aphrodite and Ares
* embodiment of erotic love
* winged
42
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Persephone**
**goddess of spring and fertility**
* Roman name: Proserpina
* Queen of the Underworld
* daughter of Demeter and Zeus
* abducted by Hades to be his queen; later tricked into being forced to go to the underworld for four months every year
43
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Pan**
**god of shepherds, flocks, and rustic music**
* Roman name: Faunus
* name comes from the ancient Greek word "pasture"
* has the legs and horns of a goat
* son of Zeus and a nymph
* associated with theatrical criticism
44
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Nike**
**goddess of victory**
* Roman name: Victoria
* daughter of Pallas and Styx
* wears wings to show that victory is fleeting
45
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Gaia**
**mother goddess of the earth**
* Roman name: Terra Mater
* personification of the earth
* birthed many of the Titans, including Kronos and Rhea
46
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Rhea**
**mother of the gods**
* Roman name: Ops
* wife of Kronos and mother of Demeter, Zeus, Hades, Poseidon, Hera, Hestia
* portrayed seated in a throne with a lion at her feet
47
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Demeter**
**goddess of grain, fertility, and pureness**
* Roman name: Ceres
* preserver of marriage and law
* nourisher of crops
* mother to Persephone
48
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Ouranos (Uranus)**
**god of the sky**
* Roman name: Caelus
* husband of Gaia, father of the Titans
* his son, Kronos, overthrew him
49
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Cyclopes**
**three giants -- Arges, Brontes, and Steropes -- each with one eye in his forehead**
* singular form is cyclops
* primordial sons of Ouranos and Gaia
* forged symbols such as Poseidon's trident, Zeus' thunderbolts, and Hades' helm of darkness
50
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Selene**
**goddess of the moon**
* Roman name: Luna
* daughter of Hyperion and Theia
* traveled across the sky at night after Helios was done with his journey during the day
* had 50 daughters
51
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Oceanus**
**god of the oceans**
* one of the original Titans
* held powers over the seas until he was replaced by Poseidon
52
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Tethys**
**goddess of fresh water & nursing**
* wife and sister of Oceanus
* birthed thousands of nymphs
53
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Hyperion**
**god of light**
* one of the Titans, Kronos's strongest warrior
* his children include Helios, Selene, and Eos
54
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Eos**
**goddess of dawn**
* Roman name: Aurora
* daughter of Hyperion and sister of Helios and Selene
* responsible for opening the gates of heaven for Helios
* one of Zeus's many lovers
55
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Atlas**
**Titan who holds the heavens above the earth for eternity**
watcher of the sky and moon
56
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Chaos**
**god of existence**
* original state of existence that gave life to all gods
* Gaia was created from his dark void, which led to the birth of the Titans
57
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Charon**
**minor god of the underworld**
* ferryman who would transfer dead souls along the river Styx
* demanded a coin for his services; those who could not pay would wander the shore of the river forever
58
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Tyche**
**goddess of fortune and chance**
* Roman name: Fortuna
* the blind mistress of fortune
* daughter of Hermes and Aphrodite
59
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Hymen**
**god of marriage ceremonies**
* expected to attend every wedding
* weddings not attended by Hymen ended in disaster
60
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Nyx**
**goddess of night**
* Roman name: Nox
* daughter of Chaos
* mother of Charon
61
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**god of lust, beauty, and love**
* Roman name: Cupid
* son of Aphrodite and Ares
* embodiment of erotic love
* winged
**Eros**
62
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**goddess of spring and fertility**
* Roman name: Persipina
* Queen of the Underworld
* daughter of Demeter and Zeus
* abducted by Hades to be his queen, tricked into being forced to go to the underworld for four months every year
**Persephone**
63
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**god of shepherds, flocks, and rustic music**
* Roman name: Faunuas
* name comes from the ancient Greek word, "pasture"
* had the legs and horns of a goat
* son of Zeus and a nymph
* associated with theatrical criticism
**Pan**
64
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**goddess of victory**
* Roman name: Victoria
* daughter of Pallas and Styx
* wears wings to show that victory is fleeting
**Nike**
65
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**mother goddess of the earth**
* Roman name: Terra Mater
* personification of the earth
* birthed many of the Titans, including Kronos and Rhea
**Gaia**
66
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**mother of the gods**
* Roman name: Cybele
* wife of Kronos and mother of Demeter, Zeus, Hades, Poseidon, Hera, Hestia
* portrayed seated in a throne with lion at her feet
**Rhea**
67
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**goddess of grain, fertility, and pureness**
* Roman name: Ceres
* preserver of marriage and law
* nourisher of crops
* mother to Persephone
**Demeter**
68
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**god of the sky**
* Roman name: Caelus
* husband of Gaia, father of the Titans
* his son, Kronos, overthrew him
**Ouranos (Uranus)**
69
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**three giants -- Arges, Brontes, and Steropes -- each with one eye in his forehead**
* singular form is cyclops
* primordial sons of Ouranos and Gaia
* forged symbols such as Poseidon's trident, Zeus' thunderbolts, and Hades' helm of darkness
**Cyclopes**
70
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**goddess of the moon**
* Roman name: Luna
* daughter of Hyperion and Theia
* would travel across the sky at night after Helios was done with his journey during the day
* had 50 daughters
**Selene**
71
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**god of the oceans**
* one of the original Titans
* held powers over the seas until he was replaced by Poseidon
**Oceanus**
72
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**goddess of fresh water & nursing**
* wife and sister of Oceanus
* birthed thousands of nymphs
**Tethys**
73
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**god of light**
* one of the Titans, Kronos' strongest warrior
* his children include Helios, Selene, and Eos
**Hyperion**
74
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**goddess of dawn**
* Roman name: Aurora
* daughter of Hyperion and sister of Helios and Selene
* responsible for opening the gates of heaven for Helios to ride his chariot
* one of Zeus' many lovers
**Eos**
75
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**Titan who holds the heavens above the earth for eternity**
watcher of the sky and moon
**Atlas**
76
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**god of existence**
* original state of existence that gave life to all gods
* Gaia was created from his dark void, which led to the birth of the Titans
**Chaos**
77
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**minor god of the underworld**
* ferryman who would transfer dead souls along the river Styx
* demanded a coin for his services; those who could not pay would wander the shore of the river forever
**Charon**
78
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**goddess of fortune and chance**
* Roman name: Fortuna
* the blind mistress of fortune
* daughter of Hermes and Aphrodite
**Tyche**
79
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**god of marriage ceremonies**
* expected to attend every wedding
* weddings not attended by this god ended in disaster
**Hymen**
80
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**goddess of night**
* Roman name: Nox
* daughter of Chaos
* mother of Charon
**Nyx**
81
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Prometheus**
**Titan who created the first man from clay**
* son of Iapetus and Themis, brother of Atlas
* his name comes from the greek word, meaning 'forethought'
* punished by Zeus for stealing his fire and giving it to the mortals
82
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Tartarus**
**god of the lower underworld**
imprisoned the cyclopes as well as some of the defeated Titans
83
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Triton**
**messenger of the sea**
* trumpeter of the sea
* son of Poseidon and Amphitrite
* a merman, he had the lower body of a fish
* blew into a conch shell, to either raise or calm the tides
84
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Amphitrite**
**goddess of the sea**
* Roman name: Salacia
* wife of Poseidon, daughter of Oceanus and Tethys
* had an affinity for dolphins
* was oftentimes angry at cheating husband Poseidon
85
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Heracles**
**Greek hero of strength and masculinity**
* Roman name: Hercules
* demigod, son of Zeus and Alcmene (a mortal)
* hated by Zeus' wife, Hera
* completed 12 labors
* defeated the Hydra and captured several monsters
86
Who were the muses?
**guardian spirits of creative powers and artistic disciplines of Ancient Greece**
* e.g. Calliope, Clio, Erato, Euterpe, Melpomene, Polyhymnia, Terpsichore, Thalia, Urania
* descended from Zeus and Mnemosyne, titaness who was the personification of memory
* have been evoked from the Renaissance up to the present day in the Western canon
87
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Calliope**
**muse of epic poetry**
* daughter of Zeus and Mnemosyne
* most assertive and wisest of the muses
* seen holding a writing tablet
88
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Clio**
**muse of history**
* daughter of Zeus and Mnemosyne
* frequently shown with scrolls or tablets
89
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Erato**
**muse of lyric poetry**
* daughter of Zeus and Mnemosyne
* often shown with a lyre and a wreath of roses
90
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Euterpe**
**muse of music**
daughter of Zeus and Mnemosyne
91
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Melpomene**
**muse of tragedy**
* daughter of Zeus and Mnemosyne
* often shown holding a traditional tragic mask
92
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Polyhymnia**
**muse of choral poetry**
daughter of Zeus and Mnemosyne
93
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Terpsichore**
**muse of dance**
* daughter of Zeus and Mnemosyne
* often shown holding a lyre
94
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Thalia**
**muse of comedy**
* daughter of Zeus and Mnemosyne
* often shown holding a comic mask
95
# Describe the following figure from Greco-Roman mythology:
**Urania**
**muse of astronomy and astrology**
* daughter of Zeus and Mnemosyne
* holds a globe
* prophesies events based on the stars
96
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**Titan who created the first man from clay**
* son of Iapetus and Themis, brother of Atlas
* punished by Zeus for stealing his fire and giving it to the mortals
**Prometheus**
97
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**god of the lower underworld**
used to imprison the cyclopes as well as some of the defeated Titans
**Tartarus**
98
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**messenger of the sea**
* trumpeter of the sea
* son of Poseidon and Amphitrite
* a merman, lower half of body is a fish
* blew into a conch shell to raise or calm the tides
**Triton**
99
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**goddess of the sea**
* Roman name: Salacia
* wife of Poseidon, daughter of Oceanus and Tethys
* had an affinity for dolphins
* was oftentimes angry at cheating husband Poseidon
**Amphitrite**
100
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**Greek hero of strength and masculinity**
* Roman name: Hercules
* demigod, son of Zeus and Alcmene (a mortal)
* hated by Zeus' wife, Hera
* completed 12 labors
* defeated the Hydra and captured several monsters
**Heracles**
101
# Which figures from Greek mythology are described below?
**guardian spirits of creative powers and artistic disciplines of Ancient Greece**
* e.g. Calliope, Clio, Erato, Euterpe, Melpomene, Polyhymnia, Terpsichore, Thalia, Urania
* descended from Zeus
* have been evoked from the Renaissance up to the present day in the Western canon
**The Muses**
102
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**muse of epic poetry**
* daughter of Zeus and Mnemosyne
* most assertive and wisest of the muses
* seen holding a writing tablet
**Calliope**
103
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**muse of history**
* daughter of Zeus and Mnemosyne
* frequently shown with scrolls or tablets
**Clio**
104
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**muse of lyric poetry**
* daughter of Zeus and Mnemosyne
* often shown with a lyre and a wreath of roses
**Erato**
105
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**muse of music**
daughter of Zeus and Mnemosyne
**Euterpe**
106
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**muse of tragedy**
* daughter of Zeus and Mnemosyne
* often shown with a traditional tragic mask
**Melpomene**
107
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**muse of choral poetry**
daughter of Zeus and Mnemosyne
**Polyhymnia**
108
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**muse of dance**
* daughter of Zeus and Mnemosyne
* often shown holding a lyre
**Terpsichore**
109
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**muse of comedy**
* daughter of Zeus and Mnemosyne
* often shown holding a comic mask
**Thalia**
110
# Which figure from Greek mythology is described below?
**muse of astronomy and astrology**
* daughter of Zeus and Mnemosyne
* holds a globe
* prophesies events based on the stars
**Urania**
