GREECE Flashcards
(18 cards)
What is Greece known for?
Greece is known for its ancient civilization and contributions to culture, politics, and philosophy.
What is a Polis?
A Polis is a city-state in ancient Greece.
What is the Acropolis?
The Acropolis is a citadel on a high hill in Athens, known for its historical significance and architecture.
What type of democracy did Athens have?
Athens had a limited direct democracy.
What is Sparta known for?
Sparta is known for its military culture and rigorous training.
What are the different forms of government in ancient Greece?
The forms of government include Monarchy, Aristocracy, Oligarchy, and Democracy.
Who was Pericles?
Pericles was a prominent statesman and general during Athens’ Golden Age.
What were the causes and effects of the Persian War?
The Persian War was caused by Persian expansion and resulted in the rise of Greek city-states’ power.
What is a Phalanx?
A Phalanx is a military formation of infantry soldiers in ancient Greece.
What was the Delian League?
The Delian League was an alliance of Greek city-states led by Athens.
What advancements did ancient Greece make?
Ancient Greece made advancements in art, architecture, drama, philosophy, history, math, and science.
What is Classical art?
Classical art refers to the art produced in ancient Greece and Rome, characterized by harmony and proportion.
What are Comedies and Tragedies?
Comedies and Tragedies are forms of drama that originated in ancient Greece.
Who were Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle?
Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle were influential philosophers in ancient Greece.
What were the causes and effects of the Peloponnesian War?
The Peloponnesian War was caused by rivalry between Athens and Sparta and led to the decline of Athenian power.
Who was Alexander the Great?
Alexander the Great was a king of Macedonia who created one of the largest empires in history.
Who was King Philip II of Macedonia?
King Philip II was the father of Alexander the Great and unified Macedonia.
What is Hellenistic Culture?
Hellenistic Culture is the blend of Greek and Eastern influences that emerged after Alexander the Great’s conquests.
