The Byzantines and Russia Flashcards
(20 cards)
What was the Byzantine Empire known for?
The Byzantine Empire was known for its rich culture, architecture, and legal innovations.
Who was Justinian?
Justinian was a Byzantine emperor known for his ambitious building projects and legal reforms.
Who was Theodora?
Theodora was the wife of Justinian and an influential empress in her own right.
What is the Hagia Sophia?
The Hagia Sophia is a famous cathedral in Constantinople, known for its massive dome and architectural significance.
What was Constantinople?
Constantinople was the capital of the Byzantine Empire and a major center of trade and culture.
What is Justinian’s Code?
Justinian’s Code, or Corpus Juris Civilis, is a collection of laws and legal interpretations developed under Justinian.
What was the Hippodrome?
The Hippodrome was a large stadium in Constantinople used for chariot races and public events.
What are icons?
Icons are religious images used in worship, particularly in the Eastern Orthodox Church.
What is a schism?
A schism is a division or split in a religious community, notably the Great Schism between the Eastern and Western Churches.
What were the Nika Riots?
The Nika Riots were a series of riots in 532 AD in Constantinople, sparked by political and social tensions.
Who is a patriarch?
A patriarch is a senior bishop in the Eastern Orthodox Church, overseeing a specific region.
What is caesaropapism?
Caesaropapism is the political-religious system where the secular ruler is also the head of the religious establishment.
What was Kievan Rus?
Kievan Rus was a federation of Slavic tribes under the leadership of the city of Kiev.
Who were the Vikings?
The Vikings were seafaring Norse people who raided and traded across Europe, including Kievan Rus.
Who were the Slavs?
The Slavs are a group of peoples in Eastern Europe, many of whom settled in Kievan Rus.
What is the Cyrillic Alphabet?
The Cyrillic Alphabet is a writing system developed for Slavic languages, influenced by Greek script.
Who was Vladimir?
Vladimir was a ruler of Kievan Rus who converted to Christianity and established it as the state religion.
What was Mongol Rule/Golden Horde?
Mongol Rule, or the Golden Horde, refers to the Mongol Empire’s control over parts of Russia during the 13th to 15th centuries.
Who was Ivan the Great?
Ivan the Great was a Grand Prince of Moscow who expanded the territory and centralized power in Russia.
Who was Ivan the Terrible?
Ivan the Terrible was the first Tsar of Russia, known for his ruthless policies and centralization of power.
