Group 16 - Day 04 Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

heat (verb)

A

to make hot or warm

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2
Q

cool (verb)

A

to allow to become less hot

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3
Q

chill (verb)

A

to make cold

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4
Q

stir

A

to move an implement (e.g. a spoon) through ingredients to mix them together

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5
Q

fry

A

to cook in a thin layer of fat or oil

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6
Q

deep-fry

A

to cook in a larger amount of oil

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7
Q

sauté

A

to fry quickly in a small amount of oil

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8
Q

bake

A

to cook with dry heat in an oven

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9
Q

whisk (noun)

A

a utensil for whipping eggs or cream

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10
Q

whisk (verb)

A

to stir (ingredients) rapidly and lightly with a whisk

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11
Q

rub

A

to mix (ingredients) together by firmly pressing them between your fingers

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12
Q

boil

A

to heat liquid until it bubbles

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13
Q

simmer

A

to boil gently/at a lower temperature

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14
Q

grill

A

to cook on a metal grill with heat from below

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15
Q

broil

A

to grill/cook with heat from above

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16
Q

peel (noun)

A

the outer covering of a fruit or vegetable

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17
Q

peel (verb)

A

to remove the peel from a fruit or vegetable

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18
Q

seasoning (noun)

A

salt, herbs or spices added to food to enhance flavor

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19
Q

season (verb)

A

to add seasoning

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20
Q

butter (verb)

A

to rub butter in a pan or dish

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21
Q

pinch

A

to grip (something) tightly or sharply between your fingers

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22
Q

scatter

A

to spread or distribute something in random directions

23
Q

dish (1)

A

a particular preparation of food for a meal

24
Q

dish (2)

A

a flat-bottomed container for cooking food

25
chop
to cut something into pieces with a knife
26
grate
to reduce something to small shreds with a grater (e.g. grated cheese)
27
shred (verb)
to pull apart an ingredient into small pieces (e.g. shredded chicken)
28
fine
consisting of small particles
29
course
consisting of large/rough particles
30
deep dish
a tall dish
31
shallow dish
a dish that is not tall
32
frying pan
a shallow pan for frying food
33
skillet
a frying pan
34
herb
a plant that is used for flavoring food (normally fresh or dried leaves)
35
spice
an aromatic vegetable substance used to flavor food (normally dried seeds, bark and roots)
36
cider
fermented apple juice
37
sour
having an acid-like taste
38
oats
a cereal (the main ingredient in granola)
39
porridge
a dish made of boiled oats
40
dough
a thick mixture of flour and liquid, used for making bread and pastry
41
pastry
a dough of flour, fat and water used as a base or covering in baked dishes
42
tart
an open pastry containing a filling
43
pie
a baked dish with a top and base layer of pastry
44
topping
the ingredients that you put on top of a pizza or ice-cream
45
further
beyond or in addition to something
46
farther
at a greater distance
47
dill
endro
48
thyme
tomilho
49
parsley
salsa
50
rosemary
alecrim
51
basil
manjericão
52
coriander
coentro
53
cilantro
coentro