Group 5 Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

a sacred, traditional hand-woven cloth by
the T’boli Tribe in the Cotabato Region.
- The weaving process, passed down through
generations, is an intricate and
time-consuming art form

A

T’nalak

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2
Q

The T’boli women who weave T’nalak are
known as _________ because they
believe the designs were gi

A

“dream weavers”

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3
Q

are the indigenous people of
South Cotabato in Mindanao, known for
their vibrant culture, including the
distinctive “t’nalak” weaving tradition and
animistic beliefs.

A

T’boli

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4
Q

One of the most known T’nalak
dreamweaver is

A

Lang Dulay.

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5
Q

Common designs Tinalak

A

Bulinglangit
Kabangi

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6
Q

– Symbolizes
dreams and aspirations

A

Bulinglangit (Cloud Pattern)

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7
Q

– Represents
transformation and beauty

A

Kabangi (Butterfly Pattern)

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8
Q

Purpose of Use of Tnalak

A

Births
Weddings
Funerals

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9
Q

The act of creating fabric by interlacing threads or
yarns, is a traditional and ancient cra

A

Weaving

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10
Q

Types of Weaving

A

Plain Weave
Twill Weave
Satin Weave
Jacquard Weave
Leno or Gauze Weave
Pile Fabric Weave

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11
Q

Each weft yarn goes alternately over and under one warp yarn.

A

Plain Weave

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12
Q

is characterized by
diagonal ridges formed by the yarns, which are
exposed on the surface. They can be produced in
fancy designs.

A

Twill weave

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13
Q

Floats one warp yarn over four or
more we

A

Satin Weave

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14
Q

patterns,when carefully
analyzed, may be seen to contain combinations of
plain, twill, and satin weaves, even in the same
crosswise yarn.

A

Jacquard Weave

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15
Q
  • Floats one warp yarn over four or
    more we
A

Satin Weave

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16
Q

when carefully
analyzed, may be seen to contain combinations of
plain, twill, and satin weaves, even in the same
crosswise yarn.

A

Jacquard Weave

17
Q

is the
modern descendant of a technique called twining
that was used thousands of years ago for making
fabrics

A

Leno or Gauze Weave

18
Q

have been defined
as fabrics(s) with cut or uncut loops which stand
up densely on the surface.

A

Pile Fabric Weave

19
Q

Variations of plain weave

A

Rib Weave
Matt Weave or Basket Weave
Basket Weave

20
Q
  • the filling yarns are larger in diameter
    than the warp yarns.
21
Q
  • two or more yarns
    are used in both the warp and filling direction.
A

Matt Weave or Basket Weave

22
Q

A variation of the plain weave
usually basket or checkerboard pattern.

23
Q

Basket Weave Category:

A

Regular Basket Weave
Irregular Basket Weave:

24
Q
  • This is commonly used for edges in
    drapery, or as a bottom in very
    small weave repeat.
A

Regular Basket Weave

25
: This is generally a combination of ________ warp and we
Irregular Basket Weave
26
Origin of Weaving
Prehistoric Weaving Ancient Civilization Weaving Middle Ages Weaving Industrial Revolution Modern and Contemporary Weaving
27
Evidence of woven materials dates back to 27,000 BCE. - Early humans used plant fibers and animal hair.
Prehistoric Weaving
28
Egyptians (4000 BCE) used flax to make linen.
Ancient Civilization Weaving
29
Europe: Weaving guilds were established, and elaborate tapestries became a sign of wealth and power.
Middle Ages Weaving
30
The invention of the flying shuttle (1733) and power loom (1785) revolutionized weaving, making fabric production faster and more efficient.
Industrial Revolution
31
20th Century: The rise of synthetic fibers like polyester and nylon changed the textile industry.
Modern and Contemporary Weaving
32
made from pineapple fibers, is considered a fine Philippine textile, and Dagmay textiles o
Piña fabric,
33
, a tie-dye technique, is widely practiced. Weaving serves as both a cultural practice and a vital source of income for many communities.
Ikat weaving