Growth Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

Two core symptoms of autism

A

impaired social and communication *

repetitive behaviours, interests

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2
Q

Size ratio of head to chest

A

head > chest up to age 12

equalize after

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3
Q

Size ratio of chest to abd.

A

chest > abd after age 2

causes slim appearance

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4
Q

What month should the birth weight be doubled

A

6M

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5
Q

What month should the birth weight be tripled

A

12M

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6
Q

What is failure to thrive?

What is priority to assess?

A

inadequate diet intake caused by certain factors r/t poverty, social isolation etc

Observing child feeding = priority –> observe the type of food being offered, the quantity of food consumed, how the child is held

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7
Q

Characteristics of FAS

A

Smooth philtrum, thin upper lip, short palpebral fissures, flat mid face

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8
Q

What is marfan syndrome? What is priority

A

Really thin and tall

has lots of issues with heart valves etc = avoid contact sports

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9
Q

What age does separation anxiety occur?

A

6M-3YO

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10
Q

What is physiologic anorexia, what age does it occur?

How to help

A

toddlers get really picky and want autonomy

offer options rather than yes or no questions

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11
Q

Parallel play and age

A

Toddler 1-3
Parallel play, these children play next to each other and are happy to be in the presence of peers, but they do not play directly with one another.

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12
Q

Associative play and age

A

pre school 3-6
Enjoy associative play, in which they engage in similar activities or play with the same or similar items, but the play is unorganized without specific goals or rules –> borrow each other’s toys

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13
Q

Cooperative play and age

A

school aged 6-12

Cooperative play is common in school-age children (age 6-12). These children play with one another with a specific goal (eg, building a castle from blocks), often within a rigid set of rules

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14
Q

toys - what words should you avoid for those < ___ months

A

stack, build, make, construct

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15
Q

Best toy for 0-6m

what stage they in

A

musical toy

- sensory stage

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16
Q

best toy for 6-9m

A
  • cover/uncover toy

- object permanence

17
Q

best toy for 9-12m

A

purposeful activity

- talking toy

18
Q

best toy for 1-3

what do they not have

A
  • gross motor
  • push/pull toy ie. stacking blocks, bubbles
  • they do not have finger dexterity (no scissors)
19
Q

toys for 3-6

A
  • fine motor skills
  • crayons, puzzles, dolls
  • rmr theyre very imaginative
20
Q

toys for 6-12

A

3 C’s

competitive, creative, collective

21
Q

Beliefs about death

3-5

A

thinks it could be their fault

22
Q

Beliefs about death

6-9

A

understands the finality of death

doesnt understand their own death tho, wonder about physical and medical aspects of it

23
Q

Beliefs about death

10-12

A

knows everyones going to die eventually

24
Q

Beliefs about death

12+

A

able to think about religious and spiritual aspects

25
when does sphincter muscle control develop
18-24m
26
when does palmer crude and pincer grasp develop
4-5m 6-9m 10-12
27
When should thumb sucking and pacifiers stop
when first adult teeth erupt
28
Teaching pre-school
what - what ur gonna do - teach day of or few hours before - use dolls/play
29
teaching school aged | what is this the best age for
can teach what ur gonna do and how ur gonna do it best age to teach skills use internet and age appropriate materials
30
teaching adolescents
like an adult
31
what age group lives by the rules | and cannot do abstract thinking
school aged
32
what age can they roll and sit up with support
4-5m
33
what age can they start walking independently or with some help
10-12M
34
what age can they say their own name and has a large vocab
300+words | 2yo
35
age they can walk up and down stairs with help
18m
36
age they can walk stairs alone
2yo
37
age they can balance on one foot
4yo