GU Flashcards
(46 cards)
What electrolyte disorder can cause prolonged PR and wide QRS?
hyperMg
What electrolyte disorder can cause long QT?
hypoCa
What electrolyte disorder can cause flat T and U waves?
hypoK
What electrolyte disorder can cause short QT?
hyperCa
What electrolyte disorder can cause big T waves?
hypoMg
What electrolyte disorder can cause peaked T waves?
hyperK
What does spirnolactone and ACE can cause what lyte abnormality?
hyperK
What does MUDPILES stand for?
metabolic acidosis; methanol, uremia, DKA, infxn or iron or isoniazid, ethanol, salicylates
What electrolyte disorder can occur after large blood transfusion?
hypoCa
Which disorder can cause oval fat bodies in stool?
nephrotic sx
What is FENa in acute tubular necrosis?
high
What CT findings with patient that has pyleonephritis?
perinephric stranding
Appendix torsion vs testicular torsion with pain and cremastric reflex?
appendix - superior pain and positive cremastric; testicular - pain with neg. cremastric
Severe testicular pain and neg. phrens sign?
testicular torsion
What disorder is associated with phrens sign?
epididmyditis
What electrolyte disorder is abnormal with furosemide and bumetanide?
hypoK
What UA is consistent with acute tubular necrosis?
muddy casts and renal tubular cells
Patient has acute renal failure after trying ACE, what is the prob?
renal stenosis
What are the two complications of polycystic kidney dz?
HTN and renal failure
What kidney dz is associated with cerebral aneurysm?
polycystic kidney dz
What is the common renal CA in children?
wilms tumor
Most common causative factor for bladder CA?
smoking
What non infectious disorder cx cystitis in response to food?
interstitial cystiti
What is the most common type of incontinence?
mixed
