GU General

Question 1

-Irritative voiding sx
-urinary frequency
-urgency
-dysuria
-suprapubic discomfort
-gross hematuria
-recent sexual intercourse

Answer 1

Acute Cystitis

Question 2

-CVA tenderness
-Fever
-Flank pain
-Irritative voiding sx
-Shaking chills
-Associated nausea and vomiting
-Tachycardia

Answer 2

Acute Pyelonephritis

Question 3

-Sudden onset
-Severe flank pain
-Nausea and vomiting
-Unilateral flank pain
-Colicky (comes and goes)
-Pt constantly moving around
wanting to find a comfortable
position
-urinary urgency and frequency
-Ipsilateral groin pain
-Pain with passage of urine
Risk factors: Sedentary lifestyles, HTN, Obese, High protein and salt intake, inadequate hydration

Answer 3

Renal Calculi

Question 4

-Nausea
-Malaise
-Headache
-Lethargy
-Disorientation
-Caused by severe vomiting, diarrhea, or dehydration

Answer 4

Hyponatremia

Question 5

-hypotension
-oliguria
-lethargy
-irritability
-weakness
-extreme thirst

Answer 5

Hypernatremia

Question 6

-Muscular weakness
-Fatigue
-Muscle cramps
-Flaccid paralysis
-Hyporeflexia
-Hypercapnia
-Tetany
-Rhabdomyolysis
-can be caused by infectious diarrhea

Answer 6

Hypokalemia

Question 7

-Muscular weakness
-Flaccid paralysis
-Kidney disease

Answer 7

Hyperkalemia