Guide Introduction Flashcards
(28 cards)
The concept of disablement comes from which model
The old Nagi disablement
The concept of _____ states the impact on function that a chronic or cute condition has on a persons body systems, which impacts activity performance, which impacts their function and their role in society
disablement
What is the concept of disablement from the old Nagi disablement model
the impact on function that a chronic or cute condition has on a persons body systems, which impacts activity performance, which impacts their function and their role in society
What are the three sub-models of the old Nagi disablement model
medical model social model biopsychosocial model (Nagi and ICF)
When did a push come for healthcare professionals to develop practice parameters that let to a Guide to PT Practice
in the early 90s
What are the 5 goals of the guide to PT practice
- Describe PT practice
- Describe roles of PT
- Describe practice settings
- Standardize terminology used in PT practice
- Delineate the tests and measures and interventions used in PT practice as well as delineate PPPs
What are the three concepts that the Guide to PT Practice is based on
- The disablement model
- PT practice
- Patient/Client management model (5 elements)
Explain the medical model
The person and/or the disease is responsible for not completing tasks
Explain the social model
Society is the reason an individual for not being able to complete tasks so as a whole, society should make modifications
Why is the disablement concept important for PTs to understand?
PTs need to fix a patient’s impairment before it leads to a downward spiral and the patient becomes disabled.
What are the four components of the Nagi disablement model
Pathology/pathophysiology
Impairments
Functional limitations
Disability
Which component of the Nagi disablement model is defined as, “Interruption with normal processes and efforts of the organism or person to regain a normal state.”
Pathology/pathophysiology
Which component of the Nagi disablement model is defined as, “Anatomical, physiological, mental, or emotional abnormalities or loss
Impairments
Which component of the Nagi disablement model is defined as, “A limitation in performance at the level of the whole person.”
Functional limitations
Which component of the Nagi disablement model is defined as, “A limitation in performance of social defined roles and tasks within a sociocultural and physical environment.”
Disability
What is the PTs role if a patient has a progressive condition that will not heal
The PT should figure out how the patient can still be functional as long as possible within their environment
State whether this is the Nagi or ICF definition and what word is being defined
Interruption or interference with normal processes, and effort of the organism to regain normal state
Active Pathology - Nagi
State whether this is the Nagi or ICF definition and what word is being defined
Anatomical, physiological, mental or emotional abnormalities
Impairment - Nagi
State whether this is the Nagi or ICF definition and what word is being defined
Limitation in performance at the level of the whole organism or person
Functional Limitations - Nagi
State whether this is the Nagi or ICF definition and what word is being defined
Limitation in performance of socially defined roles and tasks within a sociocultural and physical environment
Disability - Nagi
State whether this is the Nagi or ICF definition and what word is being defined
Diseases, disorders, and injuries
Health condition - ICF
State whether this is the Nagi or ICF definition and what word is being defined
Physiological functions of body systems
Body function - ICF
State whether this is the Nagi or ICF definition and what word is being defined
Anatomical parts of the body
Body structure - ICF
State whether this is the Nagi or ICF definition and what word is being defined
Problems in body functions or structure
Impairments - ICF
