H&S Flashcards
(17 cards)
Surveying Safely: Health & Safety principles for property professionals 2nd edition 2018
sets out good best practice principles
focuses on:
- personal responsibilities
- assessing hazards/risks
- workplace health and safety
- occupational hygiene and health
- visiting premises and sites
- fire safety
- residential surveying
- procurement and management of contractors
RICS Firms must ensure they provide
safe working environment
safe working equipment
safe systems of work
competent staff
‘Safe Person’ concept
a
tell someone where you are going and let them know when you leave too
wear appropriate clothing EG high visibility jacket, hard hat, goggles, gloves and ear defenders (PPE)
sign in and out of construction site
have site induction
check if safe to work alone
check dated tag on scaffolding
wear non slip shoes if going on ladder
Health and Safety at Work 1974
duty to all employers to ensure health safety and welfare of employees
policed by HSE (Health and Safety Executive) - can issue fines/prison
only UK Act where guilty until proven innocent
Hazard
Likelihood/probability that someone will be harmed
EG risk of falling on wet floor
Risk Assessment
legal requirement for organisations of more than 5 staff
need risk assessments for all significant hazards
Identify hazards
Identify those at risk
Evaluate risk / likelihood of accident
Record findings
Review risk assessment regularly
Advise those affected of risk assessment and methods of work to minimise risk
Health and Safety policy document
required for employers if more than 5 employees
written document with 4 points:
1. Policy of commitment to H&S
2. Details on roles and responsibilities
3. Risk assessment
4. Details of control measures
‘Six Pack’ of H&S Regulations
Management of H&S at work
Display screen equipment
Manual handling operations
PPE
Provision and use of work equipment
Workplace health, safety & welfare
RIDDOR
Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations 1995
- report if over 7 days incapacitation
- report to HSE within 15 days
- keep record if injury over 3 days
- maintain accident book for 3 years after incident
What happens if asbestos is disturbed or damaged?
releases small toxic fibres which can get into lungs and cause illness
Two types of asbestos survey
a
management survey (locate and advise on management)
refurbishment/demolition survey (asbestos samples taken)
What does architect need to supply in newly constructed building?
Certificate to confirm there is no asbestos
How regularly should asbestos register be reviewed
6 monthly
q
Asbestos: Legal Requirements and Best Practice for Property Professionals 2021
Details of common ACMs
How to commission asbestos survey
Suggested contents of asbestos management plan
RAMS stands for Risk Assessment Method Statement - to demonstrate safe work practices
- Scope of Work
Ensure clear, specific task description.
Include work location, resources, and objectives.
- Risk Assessment
Hazards: Identify all possible risks.
Risk Levels: Assess likelihood and severity.
Control Measures: Use the hierarchy of controls (eliminate, substitute, engineering, admin controls, PPE).
- Method Statement
Work Procedures: Ensure tasks are detailed and logical.
Sequencing: Check task order for safety and efficiency.
Equipment: Specify tools and safety equipment needed.
Competence: Ensure workers are properly trained.
- Emergency Procedures
Include emergency plans (e.g., accidents, fires).
Provide first aid and contact info.
Include evacuation plans if necessary.
- Approval and Accountability
Ensure sign-off from relevant stakeholders.
Assign clear responsibilities for tasks and safety measures.
- Compliance
Ensure RAMS comply with health and safety regulations.
Address site-specific hazards and legal requirements.
- Monitoring and Review
Regular reviews and updates of RAMS as conditions change.
Conduct site inspections to monitor compliance.
- Worker Consultation
Workers should review and understand RAMS.
Feedback from workers on practicality and concerns.
Method Statement
details how task is to be completed
must detail control measures in place
needs prior approval