Ha Rle Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

It is a tight prepuce

A

Paraphimosis

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2
Q

Where urethral meatus on
the underside of the penis

A

Hypospadias

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3
Q

Where urethral meatus is located on top of the penis

A

Epispadias

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4
Q
A
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5
Q

It is collection of fluid in the testicle

A

Hydrocele

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6
Q

It is protrusion of an organ
through a muscle wall

A

Hernia

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7
Q

It is inability to
achieve and maintain penile erection
sufficient to complete satisfactory
sexual intercourse

A

Erectile dysfunction

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8
Q

It is persistent, painful
erection unrelated to sexual excitation

A

Priapism

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9
Q

It first appear silvery white
papules that become superficial
red ulcers.
Syphilitic chancres are painless.
They are sexually transmitted
and usually develop at the site of
initial contact with the infecting organisms

A

Syphilitic chancre

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10
Q

It have many small, painful
ulcers with erythematous
base.

A

Genital Herpes simplex

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11
Q

It caused by the
human papilloma virus (HPV).
And moist, fleshy lesions on the
labia and within the vestibule.

A

Genital warts

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12
Q

It is a bulging in the anterior
vaginal wall caused by
thickening of the pelvic
musculature.

A

Cystocele

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13
Q

It is bulging in the posterior
vaginal wall caused by
weakening of the pelvic
musculature.

A

Rectocele

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14
Q

It occurs when the uterus
protrudes into the
vagina.

A

Uterine Prolapse

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15
Q

The cervix normally appears bluish
in the client who is in her first
trimester of pregnancy.
However, if the client is NOT
pregnant, a bluish color to the
cervix indicates venous congestion
or a diminished oxygen supply to
the tissues.

A

Cyanosis of the cervix

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16
Q

A hardened ulcer is usually the first
indication of cervical cancer, but it
may not be visible on the ectocervix.
In later stages, the lesion may
develop into a large cauliflower-
like growth.
A Pap smear is essential for diagnosis

A

Cancer of the cervix

17
Q

A polyp typically develops in
the endocervical canal and
may protrude visibly at the
cervical os. It is soft, red, and
rather fragile.

A

Cervical polyp

18
Q

This condition produces a
mucopurulent yellowish discharge
from the external os.
It usually indicates infection with
Chlamydia or gonorrhea.
However, these STIs may also occur with
no visible signs, although the discharge
may change the cervical pH (3.8–4.2)

A

Mucopurulent cervicitis

19
Q

This condition where
normal tissue around the
external os is inflamed
and eroded, appearing
reddened and rough

A

Cervical erosion

20
Q

a drug used more than 50 years
ago to prevent spontaneous abortion
and premature labor, was learned to be
teratogenic (capable of causing
malformations in the fetus).
Women who were exposed to this
drug as fetuses may have cervical
abnormalities that may progress to cancer

A

Diethylstilbestrol

21
Q

It is caused by a protozoan organism
and is usually sexually transmitted.
The discharge is typically yellow-
green, frothy, and foul smelling.
The labia may appear swollen and
red, and the vaginal walls may be
red, rough, and covered with small
red spots (or petechiae).

A

Trichomonas vaginitis

22
Q

This infection is caused by the
overgrowth of yeast in the vagina. It
causes a thick, white, cheesy discharge.
The labia may be inflamed and
swollen.
The vaginal mucosa may be reddened
and typically contains patches of the
discharge.
This infection causes intense itching and discomfort.

A

Candidal vaginitis

23
Q

Occurs after menopause when
estrogen production is low.
The discharge produced may be
blood-tinged and is usually
minimal.

A

Atrophic vaginitis

24
Q

VAGINOSISThe cause is unknown (possibly
anaerobic bacteria), but it is thought to
be sexually transmitted.
The discharge is thin and gray-white,
has a positive amine (fishy smell), and
coats the vaginal walls and ecto-cervix.

A

Bacterial vaginosis

25
The uterus may be enlarged with a malignant mass. Irregular bleeding, bleeding between periods, or postmenopausal bleeding may be the first sign of a problem
Uterine cancer
26
Uterine fibroid tumors are common and benign. Irregular, firm nodules that are continuous with the uterine surface. Grow quite large.
Uterine fibriods
27
Pelvic pain and irregular bleeding are common
Endometriosis
28
Ovarian cysts are benign masses on the ovary. They are usually smooth, mobile, round, compressible, and nontender
Ovarian cyst
29
Occurs when a fertilized egg attaches to the fallopian tube and begins developing instead of continuing its journey to the uterus for development.
Ectopic pregnancy