halogenalkanes Flashcards

1
Q

what is the general formula

A

CnH2n+1X

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2
Q

how do you name them

A

the prefix fluoro,chloro etc and number show which carbon its bonded to

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3
Q

what is the bond polarity

A

c-x the halogen is always more reactive than carbon

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4
Q

what are the bp like

A

bp increases with chain length

increases going down the group

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5
Q

what is a nucleophile

A

reagent that attacks from behind and forms bonds , it has has a lone pair

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6
Q

what is the reactivity for halogenoalkanes

A

C-F is the strongest bond enthalpy

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