Hand Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

The lateral 2/3 and lateral 3 1/2 fingers in the palm of the hand are supplied by?

A

Cutaneous branches of the median nerve

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2
Q

The medial 1/3 and medial 1 1/2 fingers in the palm of the hand are supplied by?

A

Cutaneous branches of the ulnar nerve

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3
Q

The lateral 2/3 and lateral 3 1/2 fingers in the dorsum of the hand are supplied by?

A

Cutaneous branches of the radial nerve

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4
Q

The nail bed and adjacent skin of the lateral 2/3 and lateral 3 1/2 fingers in the dorsum of the hand are supplied by?

A

Cutaneous branches of the median nerve

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5
Q

The medial 1/3 and medial 1 1/2 fingers in the dorsum of the hand are supplied by?

A

Cutaneous branches of the ulnar nerve

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6
Q

The skin over the base of the thumb is supplied by?

A

Musculocutaneous Nerve

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7
Q

Enumerate the deep fascia of the hand

A
  • flexor retinaculum
  • palmar aponeurosis
  • extensor retinaculum
  • extensor expansion
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8
Q

Structures attached medially to the flexor retinaculum?

A

Pisiform

Hamate

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9
Q

Structures attached laterally to the flexor retinaculum?

A

Scaphoid

Trapezium

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10
Q

Structures superficial to flexor retinaculum

A
  • ulnar nerve
  • ulnar vessels
  • cutaneous branches of ulnar nerve
  • cutaneous branches of median nerve
  • tendon of palmaris longus
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11
Q

Structures deep to flexor retinaculum

A
  • median nerve
  • flexor digitorum profundus (tendons)
  • flexor digitorum superficialis (tendons)
  • flexor pollicis longus
  • flexor carpi radialis
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12
Q

Function of the palmar aponeurosis

A

protection of the underlying vessels and nerves of the palm of the hand

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13
Q

Lateral attachment to the extensor retinaculum

A

anterior border of the radius

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14
Q

Medial attachment to the extensor retinaculum

A

triquetral

pisiform

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15
Q

Structures superficial to the extensor retinaculum

A
  • basilic vein
  • dorsal cutaneous branch of the ulnar nerve
  • superficial radial nerve
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16
Q

1st compartment deep to the extensor retinaculum

A

abductor pollicis longus

extensor pollicis brevis

17
Q

2nd compartment deep to the extensor retinaculum

A

extensor carpi radialis longus

extensor carpi radialis brevis

18
Q

3rd compartment deep to the extensor retinaculum

A

extensor pollicis longus

19
Q

4th compartment deep to the extensor retinaculum

A

4 tendons of extensor digitorum
extensor indicis
anterior interosseus
posterior interosseus

20
Q

5th compartment deep to the extensor retinaculum

A

extensor digiti minimi

21
Q

6th compartment deep to the extensor retinaculum

A

extensor carpi ulnaris

22
Q

Thenar Muscles

A

Abductor pollicis brevis
flexor pollicis brevis
opponens pollicis
adductor pollicis

23
Q

Muscles of Thenar eminence

A

Abductor pollicis brevis
flexor pollicis brevis
opponens pollicis

24
Q

Hypothenar muscles

A

flexor digiti minimi
abductor digiti minimi
opponens digiti minimi

25
Nerve supply of the first and second lumbrical
median nerve
26
Nerve supply of the palmaris brevis
Superficial branch of the ulnar nerve
27
Nerve supply of the thenar eminence muscles
median nerve
28
Medial boundary of the anatomical snuff box
tendon of the extensor pollicis longus
29
Lateral boundary of the anatomical snuff box
tendons of the abductor pollicis longus and extensor pollicis brevis