Hardware Settings Flashcards

(58 cards)

1
Q

What command will show IRQs?

A

cat /proc/interrupts

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2
Q

What command will show the I/O address information?

A

cat /proc/ioports

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3
Q

What command will show the DMA?

A

cat /proc/dma

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4
Q

What types of adapters can only be connected when the power is off?

A

Coldplug

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5
Q

What types of adapters can be connected when the power is on?

A

Hotplug

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6
Q

What is a program classed as that runs as an ordinary program?

A

User Space

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7
Q

What is a program called that connects directly to hardware?

A

Kernel Space

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8
Q

What daemon provide user information for the hardware?

A

HAL Daemon or hald

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9
Q

What utility controls the /dev filesystem?

A

udev

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10
Q

What command lists all PCI devices connected?

A

lspci

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11
Q

What command will list the kernel modules?

A

lsmod

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12
Q

Which program loads modules WITHOUT dependency?

A

insmod

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13
Q

Which program loads a module WITH dependencies?

A

modprobe

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14
Q

What is the path and name of the modprobe configuration file?

A

/etc/modprobe.conf

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15
Q

What command will remove a kernel module?

A

rmmod

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16
Q

What command lists the usb devices?

A

lsusb

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17
Q

What does the package usbmgr do?

A

Manages usb devices as they are added

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18
Q

What does the package hotplug do?

A

Controls configuration of USB devices

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19
Q

Which are the oldest types of hard disks and use parallel cables?

A

PATA

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20
Q

What type of drive would be identified by /dev/hda?

A

PATA

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21
Q

What are the newer disks replacing PATA?

A

SATA

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22
Q

What does SAS stand for?

A

Serial Attached SCSI

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23
Q

What type of drive would be indentified by /dev/sda

A

SCSI hard drive

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24
Q

What type of drive would be indentified by /dev/sta

25
What type of drive would be indentified by /dev/scda
SCSI CD drive
26
What command will unmount a drive?
umount
27
What newer virtual file system exports information about various kernel subsystems, hardware devices and associated device drivers from the kernel's device model to user space?
sysfs
28
What newer virtual file system is used by several utilities to access information about hardware and its driver (kernel modules) such as udev or HAL?
sysfs
29
Which newer directory as a virtual filesystem stores and allows modification of the devices connected to the system?
/sys
30
What older virtual filesystem provides process and kernel information as files.
/proc
31
Which directory hosts devices?
/dev
32
What is a technical specification for a inter-process communication (IPC) system, allowing multiple, concurrently-running computer programs (processes) to communicate with one another?
dbus
33
What RAID is block-level striping without parity or mirroring?
RAID 0
34
What RAID is mirroring without parity or striping?
RAID 1
35
What RAID is block-level striping with distributed parity?
RAID 5
36
What RAID is block-level striping with double distributed parity?
RAID 6
37
What RAID is mirroring without parity, and block-level striping?
RAID 1 + 0
38
Describe the image?
Mirroring without parity, and block-level striping
39
Describe the image?
Block-level striping with double distributed parity
40
Describe the image?
Block-level striping with distributed parity
41
Describe the image?
Block-level striping without parity or mirroring
42
Describe the image?
Mirroring without parity or striping
43
What uses IRQ0?
System Timer
44
What uses IRQ1?
keyboard
45
What uses IRQ2?
Redirected
46
What uses IRQ3?
COM2/4
47
What uses IRQ4?
COM1/3
48
What uses IRQ5?
Reserved/Sound
49
What uses IRQ6?
Floppy disk
50
What uses IRQ7?
Parallel comms
51
What uses IRQ8?
Real time clock
52
What uses IRQ9?
Redirected IRQ2
53
What uses IRQ10?
reserved
54
What uses IRQ11?
reserved
55
What uses IRQ12?
PS/2 Mouse
56
What uses IRQ13?
Maths co-processor
57
What uses IRQ14?
Hard disk
58
What uses IRQ15?
reserved