hardy weinberg topic Flashcards
(9 cards)
what is necessary in organisms for them to be able to survive and not go extinct
genotype and allele variation in the gene pool
what does the equation study
calculates allele frequencies in populations
what is the gene pool
collection of genes in a population of species
what factors affect the variation of genes and alleles in a gene pool/ allele frequencies/ genetic diversity in a gene pool
migration
mutation rate
natural selection
genetic bottle neck
founder effect
genetic drift
gene flow
what are his two equations
p+q=1
p2+2pq+q2=1
what do p and q stand for
p- dominant allele
q- recessive allele
what does the p2 mean
homozygous dominant (dominant x dominant)
what does the q2 mean
homozygous recessive
what is a population
members of a species living in the same place and time which can interbreed to produce fertile offspring