Harmonic Organization I: Intervals, Triads, and Seventh Chords Flashcards

Chapter 5 (22 cards)

1
Q

Counterpoint

A

A single melody line or linear voice added to another line or voice

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2
Q

Intervals in a major scale

A

Perfect Unison
Major 2nd
Major 3rd
Perfect 4th
Perfect 5th
Major 6th
Major 7th
Perfect Octave

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3
Q

Intervals in a minor scale

A

Perfect Unison
Major 2nd
Minor 3rd
Perfect 4th
Perfect 5th
Minor 6th
Minor 7th
Perfect Octave

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4
Q

Symbol for augmented

A

Plus (+)

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5
Q

Symbol for diminished

A

Degree

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6
Q

IF the top note is in the major key of the bottom note, THEN it is…

A

Major or perfect

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7
Q

IF the top note is a half step lower than the diatonic note would be, THEN it is….

A

Minor or diminished

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8
Q

IF the top note is a half step higher than the diatonic note would be, THEN it is

A

Augmented

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9
Q

IF an interval is perfect, THEN

A

Both the top and bottom notes are in the other major’s key

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10
Q

IF an accidental is added only to the bottom pitch, THEN

A

The accidental has the opposite effect

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11
Q

Simple intervals

A

One octave or smaller

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12
Q

Compound intervals

A

Larger than an octave

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13
Q

Major intervals invert to

A

Minor

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14
Q

Augmented intervals invert to

A

Diminished

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15
Q

Perfect intervals invert to

A

Perfect

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16
Q

A second interval inverts to

17
Q

A third inverts to

18
Q

A fourth inverts to

19
Q

Inversion symbol: 7

20
Q

Inversion symbol: 6/5

A

First Inversion, 3rd is in the bass note

21
Q

Inversion symbol: 4/3

A

Second inversion, 5th is in the bass note

22
Q

Inversion symbol: 4/2

A

Third inversion, 7th is in the bass note