Rhythm, Meter, and Metric Organization Flashcards
Chapter II (11 cards)
Breve
Double whole note
Dot
Extends the value of a single note by one-half of it’s original value
Double dot
Lengthens the dotted note value by half the length of the first dot
Meter
The organization of beats into regular groups of two, three, and four
Subdivision
The division of the beat into two or three equal parts
Different types of meters
Duple: Two beats per measure
Triple: Three beats per measure
Quadruple: Four beats per measure
Difference between simple and compound meters
Simple: Refers to the beat being divided equally into two parts
Compound: Refers to the beat being divided equally into three parts
How key signatures work:
Top number: Number of beats per measure
Bottom number: Fractional equivalent of the note of that beat
Asymmetrical
Meters that have beat units of unequal length
Anacrusis
Note that precedes the first beat
Hemiola or hemiolia
A type of syncopation in triple meter where the beat is temporarily regrouped into twos