HCIQUIZ Flashcards

(55 cards)

1
Q

True or False. The human is the one whom computer systems are designed to assist.

A

True

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2
Q

There are five major senses: sight, hearing, touch, taste and smell. Which among the five major senses are the most important to HCI. Check all the apply.

A

Sight

Hearing

Touch

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3
Q

Part of the eye responsible for color vision

A

CONE

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4
Q

TRUE or FALSE.A low frequency produces a high pitch, a high frequency, a low pitch.

A

False

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5
Q

Stimulus received via receptors in the skin for heat and cold

A

thermoreceptors

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6
Q

The process of finding solution to unfamiliar task using knowledge

A

Problem Solving

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7
Q

It act as a “scratch-pad” for temporary recall

A

Short Term Memory

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8
Q

Repository for all our knowledge

A

Long term memory

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9
Q

A long term memory that is astructured memory offacts, concepts, skills

A

semantic

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10
Q

True or False. Abductive reasong are often unreliable because it can lead to false explanation

A

True

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11
Q

is when information is lost gradually but very slowly

A

decay

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12
Q

Information reproduced from memory can be assisted by cues. (categories, imagery)

A

Recall

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13
Q

It is structured in some way to allow access to information, representation of relationships between pieces of information, and inference

A

Semantic Memory

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14
Q

What are Long Term Memory Models. Choose 3.

A

Semantic Network

Frames

Production rules

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15
Q

It is affected by both the size of the object and its distance from the eye

A

Visual Angle

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16
Q

True or False.The auditory system performs some filtering of the sounds received, allowing us to ignore background noise and concentrate on important information.

A

True

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17
Q

True or False.The Maltron Left-handed keyboard is not designed to reduce fatigue for Repetitive Strain Injury.

A

False

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18
Q

True or False.Designers tend to assume fast processors, and make interfaces more and more complicated.

A

True

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19
Q

It converts bitmap back into text.

A

OPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITION

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20
Q

TRUE or FALSE.Direct view storage tube (DVST) are used in analogue storage oscilloscopes

A

True

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21
Q

The simpler version of SGML for web applications

A

XML

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22
Q

It uses lasers to read and sometimes write, and it is more robust than magnetic disk

A

Optical Disks

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23
Q

It use dictionary to ‘guess’ the right word.

A

T9 predictive entry

24
Q

A type of scanner, the paper is placed on a glass plate and the whole page converted into bitmap.

A

Flat-bed scanner

25
A type of printer that use inked ribbon (like a typewriter)
Dot-matrix printer
26
Type of memory that is usually volatile; its contents are lost when the power is turned off.
RAM
27
A pointing device consisting of a ball held by a socket containing sensors to detect a rotation of the ball about two axes.
Trackball
28
It softens the edges of line segments, blurring the discontinuity and making the jaggies less obvious.
ANTI-ALIASING
29
Used in desktop publishing for incorporating photographs and other images.
Scanner
30
Diagonal lines that have discontinuities in due to horizontal raster scan process.
JAGGIES
31
It composed of vast number of colored or pixels in a rectangular grid.
SCREEN
32
It can be used to reduce the amount of storage required for text, bitmaps and video.
COMPRESSION
33
It is the most common text input device
KEYBOARD
34
These are screen/monitor that are smaller, lighter, and no radiation problems.
LCD
35
True or False. The interface designer does not need to be aware of the properties of the devices with which a system is built.
False
36
True or False. Electrostatic field leaks out through tube to user.  Intensity dependant on distance and humidity and can cause rashes.
True
37
It involves at least two participants, the user and the system
INTERACTION
38
It defines the area of work under study.
domain
39
True or False. Goal is what you want to achieved or the desired output from a performed task.
True
40
These are operations or actions that you performed to achieve your goal.
TASK
41
What are the two major phases of interactive cycle?
EXECUTION AND EVALUATION
42
The study of the physical characteristics of interaction
Ergonomics
43
True or False. Menus are set of options displayed on the screen.
True
44
The way of expressing instructions to the computer directly.
Command Line Interface
45
True or False. The first spreadsheet is Lotus 1-2-3 followed by VISICALC.
False
46
A sophisticated variation of form-filling, it has grid of cells contain a value or a formula
SPREADSHEET
47
Default style for majority of interactive computer systems, especially PCs and desktop machines
WIMP Interface
48
It is used in multimedia, web browsers, hypertext and has minimal typing.
POINT AND CLICK INTERFACES
49
The area of the screen that behave as if they were independent, it can contain text or graphics.
WINDOWS
50
True or False. Slip is if you don’t know the system well and you may not even formulate the right goal.
False
51
It allows the user to move the contents of the window up and down or from side to side.
Scrollbars
52
True or False. Icons are small picture or image that represents some object in the interface.
True
53
These are key combinations from the keyboard that has same effect as menu item.
KEYBOARD ACCELERATORS
54
True or False. The physical design must look good (aesthetic) but it not cost too much (economic)
True
55
Information windows that pop up to inform an important event or request information.
DIALOGUE BOXES