Head Pain Flashcards

1
Q

Average age of onset for tension headache and age of peak prevalence?

A

25-30

30-40

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2
Q

Big time risk factor for tension headaches?

A

Stress

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3
Q

What two things are associated with chronic tension type headache?

A

Anxiety and depression

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4
Q

How long can a tension headache last?

A

30 minutes to 7 days

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5
Q

When do we say the tension headache is chronic?

A

More than 15 days per month you have one over 3 months of this happening

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6
Q

PW finding for tension headache?

A

Pericranial muscle tenderness

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7
Q

2 big time risk factors for migraines?

A

MS and pain med overuse

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8
Q

What are the 5 things to diagnose migraine?

A
P - pulsating
O - 4-72 hours
U - unilateral
N - nausea or vomiting 
D - disabling
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9
Q

What is a cervicogenic headache?

A

Headache caused by a cervical spine disorder/injury

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10
Q

What location of the cervical spine is the most frequent source of cervicogenic headaches?

A

C2-C3 facet

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11
Q

What are 4 criteria for a cervicogenic headache and how many do you need to say it was one?

A

Need 2.

  1. Headache came on at the same time of the neck injury
  2. Improves as the neck injury improves.
  3. Anything that makes the neck injury worse makes the HA worse
  4. Fix the injury, fix the HA
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12
Q

3 features of tension HA?

A

Bilateral, mild, no NV

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13
Q

What is neck tongue syndrome?

A

Rapid turn of the head dislocating posterior AA and compressing C2 spinal root.

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