Health Care Systems and Settings Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

General Practitioners

A

Medical doctors who treat acute and chronic illnesses and provide preventive care and health education to patients

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2
Q

Family practitioners

A

Medical doctors who offer care the whole family, from newborns to older adults.

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3
Q

Internists

A

Medical doctors who provide comprehensive care of adults, often diagnosing and treating chronic, long-term conditions

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4
Q

Allergists

A

Evaluate disorders and diseases of the immune system

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5
Q

Anesthesiologists

A

Manage pain or use sedation during surgical procedures

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6
Q

Cardiologists

A

Specialize in diagnosing and treating disease or conditions of the heart and blood vessels

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7
Q

Dermatologists

A

Specialize in conditions of the skin

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8
Q

Endocrinologists

A

Specialize in hormonal and glandular conditions.

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9
Q

Gastroenterologists

A

Specialize in managing diseases of the gastrointestinal tract

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10
Q

Gynecologists

A

Specialize in the female reproductive system and fertility disorders

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11
Q

Hematologists

A

Deal with blood and blood-producing organs

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12
Q

Hepatologists

A

Specialize in the study of body parts such as the liver, biliary tree, gallbladder, and pancreas

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13
Q

Neonatologists

A

Specialize in the care of newborns

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14
Q

Nephrologists

A

Specialize in kidney care and treating diseases of the kidneys

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15
Q

Obstetrician

A

Specialize in the care of women during and after pregnancy

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16
Q

Oncologists

A

Specialize in the treatment and care of patients who have cancer

17
Q

Ophthalmologists

A

Specialize in eye conditions

18
Q

Orthopedists

A

Specialize in bones, joints, muscles, tendons, and ligaments

19
Q

Otolaryngologists

Otorhinolaryngologists

A

Specialize in the ear, nose and throat

20
Q

Neurologists

A

Specialize in the nervous system

21
Q

Pathologists

A

Specialize in body tissues, blood, urine, and other body fluids to diagnose or trat medical conditions

22
Q

Pediatricians

A

Specialize in newborn, infant, child, and adolescent health care

23
Q

Radiologists

A

Specialize in the use of x-rays, ultrasound, nuclear medicine, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging to detect abnormalities throughout the body

24
Q

Urologists

A

Specialize in disorders of the urinary tract

25
Urgent cares
Provide an alternative to the emergency department. They cost less, have a shorter wait time, and are often conveniently located.
26
Laboratory services
Perform diagnostic testing on blood, body fluids, and other types of specimens to conclude a diagnosis for the provider.
27
Diagnostic imaging
Machines such a x-rays, ultrasounds, MRI and CT
28
Occupational therapy
Assists patients who have conditions that disable them developmentally, emotionally, mentally or physically
29
Physical therapy
Assists patients in regaining mobility and improving strength and range of motion.
30
Acupuncture
Involves pricking the skin or tissues with needles to relieve pain and treat various physical, mental, and emotional conditions
31
Chiropractic
Medicine that diagnoses and treats mechanical disorders of the musculoskeletal system, particularly the spine
32
Energy therapy
Is the calm method of clearing cellular memory through the human energy field promoting health, balance and relaxation.
33
Dietary supplements
Contain one or more dietary ingredients including minerals, vitamins, herbs, or other botanicals
34
American Red Cross
Community service organization that provides general assistance during times of crisis such as floods, hurricanes, fires or other natural disasters
35
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)
Provides immunizations and other health services for people who lack the necessary insurance coverage
36
Centers for Disease control (CDC)
Responsible for tracking the origin and spread of diseases and preventing further occurences
37
Child Protective Services
Focuses on protecting children who are experiencing neglect, abuse, or dangerous home situations.