HEALTH RELATED COMPONENTS AND SKILL RELATED COMPONENTS Flashcards

1
Q

body composition

A

It is the percentage of body weight which is fat,
muscle or bone.

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2
Q

cardio respiratory endurance

A

It is the ability of the heart, blood vessels, and
the lungs to deliver essential oxygen to the
working muscles and to remove waste materials
from the body.

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3
Q

flexibility

A

It is the ability of the joints to move throughout
the full range of motion.

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4
Q

two main joints

A

ball and socket joint

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5
Q

ball and socket joint

A

A joint in which a ball moves within a socket so
as to allow rotary motion in every direction within
certain limits

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6
Q

hinge joint

A

Is a bone joint in which the articular surfaces are
molded to each other in such a manner as to permit
motion only in one plane.

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7
Q

two kinds of muscle contraction

A

isotonic contraction and isometric contraction

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8
Q

isotonic contraction

A

Occur when muscles change length during a
contraction.

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9
Q

isometric contraction

A

Occur when muscles do not change length
during a contraction.

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10
Q

muscular endurance

A

It is the ability of a muscle or muscle group to
exert repeated muscular contractions against a
resistance for an extended period of time

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11
Q

strength

A

It is the ability of a muscle or muscle group to
exert one maximal force against a resistance.

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12
Q

three components of strength

A

dynamic strength, explosive strength, and static strength

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13
Q

dynamic strength

A

is the component found in repeated muscle
contraction.

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14
Q

explosive strength

A

is apparent in those activities requiring
movement, speed, and sudden changes in direction

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15
Q

static strength

A

It requires little muscle shortening and is
necessary in overcoming a heavy resistance.

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16
Q

skill related components

A

Those aspects of fitness which form the basis
for successful sport or activity participation

17
Q

agility

A

It is the ability to change position or direction
with quickness and lightness of movement.

18
Q

balance

A

It is the ability to control organic equipment
neuromuscular, it is a state of equilibrium.

19
Q

three aspects of balance

A

dynamic, rotational, static

20
Q

dynamic

A

This is maintaining balance while moving or
engaging in action

21
Q

rotational

A

this is the ability to maintain or regain balance
after turning, rolling, or other maneuvers while in
contact with the floor or apparatus.

22
Q

static

A

This is the ability to maintain equilibrium in a
fixed position.

23
Q

coordination

A

It refers to the harmonious functioning of
muscles in producing complex movements.

24
Q

power

A

It refers to muscular power which is the
ability to release maximum force in a shortest possible
time.

25
Q

speed

A

The ability to move quickly from one point to
another in a shortest possible time.

26
Q

reaction time

A

It refers to the interval of time between the
signal to respond and the beginning of the response.