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Enarm > Hematologia > Flashcards

Hematologia Flashcards

1
Q

Efecto adverso de quimioterapia:
Ciclofosfamida
Bleomicina
Doxorrubicina

A

Cistitis hemorrágica
Toxicidad pulmonar
Cardio toxicidad- miocardiopatía dilatada

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2
Q

ANEMIAS MICROCITICAS HIPOCROMICAS

A

HIERRO
TALASEMIA
SIDEROBLASTICA

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3
Q

ANEMIAS NORMOCITICAS

A

INFLAMATORIAS
MÉDULA ÓSEA
ENDOCRINA

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4
Q

ANEMIAS MACROCITICAS

A

FOLATO
B12
ALCOHOL
HEPATOPATIA
HIPOTIROIDISMO
FÁRMACOS

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5
Q

CRITERIOS HEMÓLISIS

A

LDH ELEVADO
BILIS INDIRECTA ELEVADAS
HAPTOGLOBINAS BAJAS

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6
Q

ANEMIA EN ERC: PRINCIPAL CAUSA

A

DEFICIENCIA DE EPO
META DE FERRITINA: >150
META DE TRANSFERRINA: >20%

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7
Q

DOSIS DE EITROPOYETINA:

A

4000 UI x semana hasta 8000
O 25-150 UI/kg/semana

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8
Q

ANEMIA FERTOPENICA: VALORES

A

Ferritina pre <12 demás <20, hierro, IST<16 bajos
ADE amplio

Bajo:
CFST
Transferrina (es el carro vacío)

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9
Q

Aumento de homocisteina y ácido metilmalonico : AUMENTADAS EN:

A

Déficit de vitamina b12

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