Hematologic dysfunction

Question 1

RBC also called

Answer 1

erthryoctes

Question 2

platlets also called

Answer 2

thromboyctes

Question 3

WBC also called

Answer 3

lukoyctes

Question 4

RBC function

Answer 4

delivering oxygen and removing waste

Question 5

platelets function

Answer 5

clotting

Question 6

WBC function

Answer 6

infection

Question 7

lower than normal red cell count

Answer 7

anemia

Question 8

what causes anemia

Answer 8

destruction or loss of RBC

underlying disorder

Question 9

hypersplenism

Answer 9

destroying cells that shouldn’t be

Question 10

what would a iron deficient anemia person look like

Answer 10

pallor fatigue irratbile
pica
spooning

Question 11

When do yo screen for iron deficiency

Answer 11

9-12 months and 15-18 months

Question 12

how do you treat iron deficiency

Answer 12

oral iron

Question 13

patial or complete replacement of normal hemoglobin with HBs

Answer 13

sickle cell disease

Question 14

what happens in sickle cell

Answer 14

causes occlusion of small blood vessels ischemia and organ damage

Question 15

what causes sickle cell crisis

Answer 15

fever, stress, hypoxia, cold , thick blood

Question 16

how do you make a sickle cell normal shape

Answer 16

rehydrate and oxygenate

Question 17

new pulmonary x ray findings 
chest pain
fever
tachypnea
 coughing and wheezing

Answer 17

acute chest syndrome

Question 18

decreased production of RBC and increased destruction causing anemia and pallor

Answer 18

aplastic crisis

Question 19

Three major things you do with sickle cell

Answer 19

pain med
oxygen
hydration

Question 20

red blood cells are destroyed and removed from the blood stream before their normal lifespan is over

Answer 20

hemolytic anemia

Question 21

pooling of blood in the spleen causing it to suddenly enlarge

Answer 21

splenic sequestration

Question 22

sudden weakness
pale lips
rapid breahting
excessive thirst
belly pain

Answer 22

splenic sequestation

Question 23

most common, caused by dehydration, temp extremes and infection… painful

Answer 23

vas occlusive crisis

Question 24

fever
tissue engogement
painful swelling of joins
stomach pain
priaprism

Answer 24

vas occlusive crisis

Question 25

a group of hereditary bleeding disorders resulting in a deficiency in a clotting factor

Answer 25

hemophilia

Question 26

hemo a

Answer 26

lacking factor 8.. VIII

Question 27

hemo b

Answer 27

lacking factor 9 IX

Question 28

hemo c

Answer 28

lacking factor 11.. XI

Question 29

signs of hemophilia

Answer 29

ecchyomis, hemarthrosis retropertineal bleed

Question 30

normal fibrogen

Answer 30

175-400

Question 31

normal PTT

Answer 31

22-34 seconds

Question 32

normal platelet

Answer 32

150 - 400

Question 33

normal PT

Answer 33

11 to 15 seconds

Question 34

how we treat hemophilia

Answer 34

desmopressin and whatever factor they lack RICE

Question 35

biggest concern with hemophilia

Answer 35

safety

Question 36

increased destruction of platelets in the spleen

Answer 36

ITP

Question 37

eccyomisis brusing, petechia mucosal bleeding

Answer 37

ITP

Question 38

platelet count less than 20

Answer 38

ITP

Question 39

goal of ITP

Answer 39

prevent intracranial hemorrhage

Question 40

Treatment of ITP

Answer 40

splenectomy