Hemostasis Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Structure of Blood Vessel is composed of

A

Vascular Intima (inner)
Vascular Media (middle)
Vascular Adventitia (outer)

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2
Q

structure of blood vessel wall that is for production and storage of clotting components

A

Intima

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3
Q

Supporting EC is composed of

A

Inner elastic lamina (elastin, collagen)

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4
Q

Veins: Sub-endothelial EC is composed of

A

Collagen
Fibroblast

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5
Q

Artery: Sub-endothelial is composed of

A

Collagen
Fibroblast
Smooth Muscle cell

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6
Q

Regulates integrity of blood vesselwall

A

Connective tissue matrix

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7
Q

Highly active since it contains hemostatic, coagulation, and fibrinolytic components

A

Endothelium

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8
Q

Normal Phases of Hemostasis

A

Primary hemostasis (coagulation)
Secondary hemostasis (coagulation)
Fibrinolysis (clot dissolution)

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9
Q

2 Major Part of Physiologic Hemostasis

A

Cellular (PENM)
Plasma Protein

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10
Q

Cellular components for Physiologic hemostasis

A

PENM - Pero Ewan Never Mind
Platelets
Endothelial
Neutrophil
Monocyte

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11
Q

Plasma Proteins are for

A

Coagulation
Dissolution
Anticoagulation (Serine Protease Inhibitions)

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12
Q

Process by which there is narrowing of blood vessel and decreased blood flow

A

Vasoconstriction

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13
Q

Reversible; platelet to non platelet surface

A

Platelet adhesion

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14
Q

Platelet receptor in Adhesion process

A

GP Ib ( F9, F5 )

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15
Q

Substance that promotes Platelet adhesion

A

Von willebrand factor

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16
Q

Absence of GP 1b may lead to

A

Bernard soulier syndrome

17
Q

Characteristics of bernard soulier syndrome

A

Macrothrombocyte
Giant platelets

18
Q

Absence of subtance for adhesion may lead to what condition

19
Q

Irreversible process; PLATELET TO PLATELET

20
Q

Components needed for Platelet AGGREGATION

A

GP IIb/IIIa
Calcium
Fibrinogen

(Vwf, Fibronectin)

21
Q

absence of GP IIb/IIIa condition

A

Glanzzman disease

22
Q

Irreversible; release of discharge contents

A

Platelet Secretion

23
Q

Alpha granules are also known as

A

Large granules

24
Q

Alpha granules are

A

BFF-FVP-PP
B thromboglobulin
Factor V
Factor XI
Fibrinogen
VWf
Protein S
Platelet Factor 4
Plateler derived growth factor

25
Dense granule’s are
ADP ATP Calcium Serotonin
26
ADP + Calcium = (?)
Phospholinase A2
27
What substance does Phospholinase A2 needed to convert
Metabolic Phospholinase
28
Convertion of metabolic phospholipids may lead to the formation of
Arichodonic Acid
29
Substance needed for the conversion of Arichodonic Acid
Cyclooxegenase
30
Cyclooxeganase + Arichodonic Acid = (?)
Prostaglandin endoperoxidase
31
Conversion of Prostaglandin to thromboxane A2 must undergo
Thromboxane synthetase
32
Promotes release of calcium, aggregation, vasocontriction
Thromboxane A2
33
Blocks CYCLOOXEGENASE
Aspirin effect