Hinduism Flashcards
(11 cards)
Dharma
Religion. “To hold together”
Binding the whole universe.
Natural law
Sanatana Dharma
Refers to religion and life. Translates as eternal law or eternal virtue
Sruti
Scripture
Refers to sacred texts
Smrti
Tradition
Puranas
Stories that often teach morality lessons or offer parables of right living in Hinduism
Puja
Ritual Hindus connect with their gods and goddesses; can be held by a priest in a temple or a Hindu follower at home
Three main gods of Hinduism
Brahma; created the world
Vishnu; protects and preserves the universe. Appears on earth in many ways
Shiva; transforms the universe, destroying the old and ushering in new creation.
Atman
The true self.
Hindus work to achieve understanding of atman
Jati
Refers to the sub caste of the Hindu caste system
Moksha
The experience of oneness with the entirety of creation
Maya
The illusory, transient world that distracts Hindus from the universal truth that Brahman is in all things