Hinduism Passages Flashcards
(5 cards)
How to Study Religion
The insider (confessional) perspective and the outsider (academic) perspective. The insider focuses on belief and devotion, while the outsider studies religion critically and comparatively. Understanding both perspectives allows for a deeper appreciation of religious traditions. The goal is not to prove or disprove beliefs, but to understand them.
Selections from the Upanishads
The Upanishads teach that Brahman, the ultimate reality, is the source of everything. In a story where students visit Death, the lesson is that Ātman (the self) is the same as Brahman. True understanding comes not through rituals but through meditation, discipline, and self-realization. Realizing this unity leads to spiritual liberation.
Selections from the Bhagavad Gita
In the Bhagavad Gita, Prince Arjuna hesitates to fight in battle, but Krishna teaches him about duty (dharma). Krishna says Arjuna must act selflessly, without attachment to outcomes. The true self is eternal, beyond birth and death. Living rightly means acting without selfish desire and recognizing the divine in all.
Swami Ramdas - In Quest of God
This story follows a girl (and later Ramdas) who reminds readers to keep God at the center of daily life, even in small moments. The key is constant remembrance of God’s name, bringing spiritual focus to everyday experiences. Faith is shown through simplicity and surrender. The text emphasizes joy in devotion.
Selections Discourses of Anaandamayi Ma
Anandamayi Ma tells the story of a man named Ram, who goes on a pilgrimage with no possessions and complete trust in God. His journey shows that divine support comes through faith, not material preparation. Letting go of fear and control leads to spiritual clarity. The path to God is one of surrender, not striving.
