Hinduism test Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

Hindus want to achieve ______.

A

Moksha

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2
Q

They do this by performing ______.

A

Dharma

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3
Q

Hindus want to escape _______.

A

Samsara

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4
Q

If their lives are less than perfect then they will be ____________ and must try again.

A

Reincarnated

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5
Q

Define SAMARA

A

Samsara - the cycle of life, death and rebirth.

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6
Q

Define DHARMA

A

Dharma - the duty people should perform in their life.

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7
Q

Define MOKSHA

A

Moksha - being reunited with Brahman, the supreme being.

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8
Q

Define REINCARNATION

A

Reincarnation - the rebirth of a soul in another body

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9
Q

Define PUJA

A

Puja - a form of worship

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10
Q

Define HINDUISM

A

Hinduism - an umbrella term for many traditions and beliefs

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11
Q

What is the HINDU PLACE OF WORSHIP called?

A

Mandir

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12
Q

Where do HINDUS WORSHIP at HOME?

A

They often have a special room with shrines to particular gods

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13
Q

What does PUJA include?

A
  • Offering food and flowers to the god
  • Lighting arti lamps
  • Chanting prayers
  • Then sharing the food that has been symbolically blessed by the god
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14
Q

Where did HINDUISM ORIGINATE from?

A

India

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15
Q

How OLD is HINDUISM?

A

Over 5000 years

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16
Q

Before time began there was no heaven, no earth and no space. A giant _____ floated on the nothingness. Asleep in its coils was the deity ______.

A

Before time began there was no heaven, no earth and no space. A giant _____ floated on the nothingness. Asleep in its coils was the deity ______.

  • Cobra
  • Vishnu
17
Q

A sound (‘__’) began and woke ______. A _____ ______ grew from his navel. In the middle of it sat ______.

A

A sound (‘__’) began and woke ______. A _____ ______ grew from his navel. In the middle of it sat ______.

  • Om
  • Vishnu
  • lotus flower
  • Brahma
17
Q

A sound (‘__’) began and woke ______. A _____ ______ grew from his navel. In the middle of it sat ______.

A

A sound (‘__’) began and woke ______. A _____ ______ grew from his navel. In the middle of it sat ______.

  • Om
  • Vishnu
  • lotus flower
  • Brahma
18
Q

______ commanded ______ to _________________.

A

______ commanded ______ to _________________.

  • Vishnu
  • Brahma
  • create the world
19
Q

Brahma split the ____________ into _____. He used it to make the _______, the _____ and the ___.

A

Brahma split the ____________ into _____. He used it to make the _______, the _____ and the ___.

  • lotus flower
  • three
  • heavens
  • earth
  • sky
20
Q

Then he created _______________ on the _____. One day, _____ will destroy the ________.

A

Then he created _______________ on the _____. One day, _____ will destroy the ________.

  • all the beings
  • earth
  • Shiva
  • universe
21
Q

Who is Brahman?

A

Brahman - the one supreme God

  • Present everywhere and in everyone
  • Brahman takes many different forms
22
Q

Who is BRAHMAN?

A

Brahman - the one supreme God

  • Present everywhere and in everyone
  • Brahman takes many different forms
23
Q

Who is BRAHMA?

A

Brahma - The creator of the world and all the creatures

24
Who is VISHNU?
Vishnu - The preserver of the world - Returns to earth in troubled times - Restores the balance of good and evil.
25
Who is SHIVA?
Shiva - The destroyer of the universe | - Destroys the universe so he can recreate it
26
There are MILLIONS of OTHER GODS, such as Ganesh and Hanuman. When do HINDUS PRAY to them?
When they want something specific from them: | - e.g. before sitting an exam