Hip Flashcards

1
Q

most common site for iliotibal band snapping

A

greater trochanter

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2
Q

snapping usually occurs when

A

walking or rotation of hip

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3
Q

Trochanteric Bursitis pain location and radiation

A

over greater trochanter

radiate along lateral thigh

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4
Q

when is Trochanteric Bursitis pain worse?

A

rising from seater or recumbent position
feels somewhat better after few steps and recurs after prolonged walking

also night pain

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5
Q

Trochanteric Bursitis stretching

A

IT and gluten

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6
Q

Iliopsoas Bursitis pain location and radiation

A

anterior hip pain

may radiate to groin

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7
Q

when is Iliopsoas Bursitis pain worse?

A

when sitting

feels somewhat better after few steps and recurs after prolonged walking

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8
Q

Iliopsoas Bursitis starching

A

iliopsoas and hip flexors

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9
Q

Bursitis treatment general

A

NSAIDS
stretching
US guided corticosteroid injection into bursa

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10
Q

why order radiographs for snapping hip

A

rule out bony abnormalities and intra articular hip pathology

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11
Q

Hip impingement between the femoral head/neck and acetabulum

CAM

A

femoral deformity

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12
Q

Hip impingement between the femoral head/neck and acetabulum

pincer

A

acetabular deformity

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13
Q

impingement increased risk of

A

labral. tears, chondral injury, early onset OA

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14
Q

Femoroacetabular Impingement ROM

A

internal ROM loss greater than hip flexion ROM loss

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15
Q

what type of pain at rest with Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI)

A

achy

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16
Q

impingement test

A

combined flexion, horiztonal adduction, internal rotation

17
Q

Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI) imaging

A

plain radiographs
MRI with arthrogram
marraine injection test

18
Q

axial load along the femoral shaft

A

hip dislocation

19
Q

scissor position

A

posterior hip dislocation

20
Q

which appears shorter

A

posterior hip dislocation

21
Q

helpless eversion

A

anterior hip dislocation

22
Q

extremist may appear longer

A

anterior hip dislocation

23
Q

avascular necrosis of femoral head

A

rupture of ligmentum theres artery

24
Q

Posterior Hip Dislocation Reduction

A

Allis

25
Q

Legg Calve Perthes disease common in with population

A

kids

26
Q

Avascular Necrosis adult

A

groin pain is initial complaint

pain with weight bearing

27
Q

Avascular Necrosis Pediatric

A

painless limp

28
Q

Avascular Necrosis ROM loss

A

internal rotation and abduction

29
Q

Avascular Necrosis earnest sign on xray

A

crescent sign

30
Q

Avascular Necrosis early detection imaging

A

MRI

31
Q

Avascular Necrosis treatment adults

A

core decompression with bone graft

replacement id advanced