Hip Region Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

OPP of Hip Joint

A

30 Flexion
30 Abduction
Slight ER

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2
Q

CPP of Hip Joint

A

Extension
Abduction
Internal Rotation

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3
Q

CP of Hip Joint

A

IR > F > Abd

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4
Q

DF of Hip Joint

A

3 DOF

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5
Q

What type of joint is the Hip joint

A

Multi-axial Ball and Socket joint

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6
Q

Low loads

A

Incongruous joint surfaces

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7
Q

High loads

A

Congruous surface joints

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8
Q

Hip load during standing

A

0.3 x BW

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9
Q

Hip load during standing on one limb

A

2.4 - 2.6 x BW

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10
Q

Hip load during walking

A

1.3 - 5.8 x BW

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11
Q

Hip load during walking up the stairs

A

3 x BW

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12
Q

Hip load during running

A

4.5 x BW

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13
Q

Normal Center Edge Angle

A

20-30 degrees

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14
Q

Measurement defines the extent to which the acetabulum covers the top of the femoral head

A

Center Edge Angle

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15
Q

CEA is the intersection of:

A

Vertical, fixed reference line
Acetabular reference line

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16
Q

Indicates the extent to which the acetabulum covers the front of the femoral head

A

Acetabular Anteversion Angle

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17
Q

AAA is formed by the intersection of?

A

Fixed anterior-posterior reference line
Acetabular reference

18
Q

Normal Femoral Torsion angle

19
Q

Femoral Torsion is assessed through

A

Forming ang axis from the femoral condyle
Forming an axis from the femoral head

20
Q

Normal angle of inclination

21
Q

Coxa Valga

A

170 degrees
Knock knees
leads to LLD

22
Q

Coxa Vara

A

100 degrees
Ballet
Reduction of femur length
Hip instability and LLD

23
Q

Common in infants, primarily girls

A

Congenital Hip Dysplasia

24
Q

More common in boys 3-12 years old

A

Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease

25
Occurs after the onset of puberty
Slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE)
26
SCFE age in boys
10-14
27
SCFE age in girls
12-16
28
ROM for Hip Flexion
0-120 degrees
29
ROM for Hip Extension
120-0 degrees
30
ROM for Hip Hyperextension
0-20 degrees
31
ROM for Hip Abduction
0-45 degrees
32
ROM for Hip Adduction
0-30 degrees
33
ROM for HIP IR
0-45 degrees
34
ROM for HIP ER
0-45 degrees
35
ROM necessary for shoe tying
120 deg Hip Flexion
36
ROM necessary for sitting
112 deg Hip Flexion
37
ROM necessary for stooping
125 deg Hip Flexion
38
ROM necessary for squatting
120 deg Hip flexion, 20 Abd, 20 IR
39
ROM necessary for ascending stairs
67 deg Hip Flexion
40
ROM necessary for descending stairs
36 deg Hip Flexion
41
ROM necessary for putting foot on opposite thigh (de quatro)
120 deg Hip Flexion, 20 Abd, 20 ER
42
ROM necessary for putting on trousers
90 deg Hip flexion