hist. lympathic

Question 1

The lymphatic system fxn primarily in the ___________ of the body

Answer 1

immune

Question 2

The lymphatic system also contributes to phagocytic defense as part of the _________ system

Answer 2

reticuloendothelial system

Question 3

The lymphatic system includes:

1. _________ encapsulated
2. _________ encapsultated
3. _________ encapsultated

Answer 3

1. Non- encapsultated
2. Partially encapsultated
3. Fully encapsulated

Question 4

Give an example of non-encapsulated tissue

Answer 4

nodular & diffuse lymphatic tissue

Ex: appendix

Question 5

Give an example of partial encapsulated lymphatic tissue

Answer 5

tonsils

Question 6

Give an example of fully encapsulated lympathic tissue

Answer 6

lympathic organs : lymph node, spleen, thymus

Question 7

_______ is made up of reticular tissue

Answer 7

stroma

Question 8

_______ are composed of a collection of cells that occupy the meshes of reticular tissue

Answer 8

parenchyma

Question 9

Parenchymal components include some or all of the following :
A. 
B. 
C. 
D.
E.

Answer 9

A. lymphocytes 
B. monocytes
C. Histiocytes 
D. PLasma 
E. lymph or blood sinusoids

Question 10

Non-encapsulated lympathic tissue are present in mucous membranes of the ______ and ________ tracts

Answer 10

Digestive and respiratory tract

Question 11

_______ encapsulated lymphatic tissue are located in the digestive and respiratory tract

Answer 11

non-encapsulated

Question 12

The primary fxn of the lympathic system is immune diffense and __________ balance

Answer 12

fluid

Question 13

Name the two main components of the lympathic tissue

Answer 13

1. stroma

2. parenchyma

Question 14

The outside of the reticular tissue that makes up the fibrous tissue is the ______

Answer 14

stroma

Question 15

The actual fxn part of the lympatic system (organ)

Answer 15

parenchyma

Question 16

________ center is the light center of a nodular lymphatic tissue

Answer 16

germinal center

Question 17

The outer dark zone of a nodular lympathic tissue is called ______

Answer 17

cortex

Question 18

A group of nodular non-encapsulated lymph nodules

Answer 18

peyer’s patches

Question 19

________ lymphatic tissue occupies the space between nodules of lympathic tissue

Answer 19

diffues lymphatic tissue

Question 20

Where are the two palatine tonsil?

Answer 20

The tonsils that we see when the doctor asks us to open our mouth in the back of the throat

Question 21

Where is the one lingual tonsil?

Answer 21

on the tongue

Question 22

Where is the one pharyngeal tonsil?

Answer 22

In the nasal cavity

Question 23

The tonsils project under the mucus membrane to take coverage… The mucous membrane dips insid lympathic tissue of tonsils to form tubular invaginations called ________

Answer 23

tonsillar crypts

Question 24

The surface epitheliumof mucous membrane is ______________ in palatine tonsils

Answer 24

stratified squamous non-keratinized

Question 25

The tissue cells of goblet cells in pharyngeal tonsils are ____________ cell types

Answer 25

psuedo-stratified columnar ciliated

Question 26

_______ separates the deep part of tonsils from underlying tissue

Answer 26

stroma - made of dense CT

Question 27

The stroma send out prolongations called _______ into the tissue of tonsils

Answer 27

trabeculae

Question 28

What (3) structures do the stroma contain

Answer 28

1. blood vessels 2. nerves 3. draining lymphatics

Question 29

_______ is made up of nodular and diffused L.T

Answer 29

parenchyma

Question 30

Is Efferent lymph going out/in the lymph node

Answer 30

Out

Question 31

Is afferent lymph going out/ in the lymph node

Answer 31

in

Question 32

fully encapsulated lymphatic tissue includes which 3 lymph organs

Answer 32

1. lymph nodes 2. spleen 3. thymus

Question 33

_____ is the structure on a lymph through which blood and lymphatic vessels enter and leave

Answer 33

hilum

Question 34

The light inner zone of a lymph node is called ________

Answer 34

medulla

Question 35

What are the three strucutures that make up the stroma

Answer 35

1. capsule 2. cortical and medullary trabeculae 3. reticular tissue

Question 36

___________ are made of subcapsular, coritcal and medullary sinuses

Answer 36

Lymph sinuses

Question 37

Lymph is received into the lymph node through the _______________

Answer 37

subcapular sinuses

Question 38

In the lymph node: | Subcapsular sinuses --> ___________ sinuses --> medullary sinuses

Answer 38

cortical sinuses

Question 39

In the lymph node: | _______ sinuses--> cortical sinuses --> medullary sinuses --> efferent lymphatics

Answer 39

subcapusular sinuses

Question 40

subcapusular sinuses --> cortical sinuses --> ________ sinuses--> efferent lymphatics

Answer 40

medullary

Question 41

Lymph exits the lymph node through the _________ lymphatics --> efferent lymphatics

Answer 41

efferent lymphatics

Question 42

_________ regress after age of puberty and become fat. In the anterior mediastinum

Answer 42

thymus

Question 43

cytoreticulum are attached together by their processes called ______

Answer 43

epithelial-reticular cells

Question 44

epithelial- reticular cells attach _______ together by their processes

Answer 44

cytoreticulum

Question 45

2 fxn of the lympatic system

Answer 45

1. immunity defense | 2. phagocytic defense

Question 46

The surface epitheliumof mucous membrane is ______________ in lingual tonsils

Answer 46

stratified squamous non-kartatinized

Question 47

The ___ contains the blood vessels, nerves and draining lymphatics of the tonsils

Answer 47

stroma

Question 48

Where are fully encapsulated lymph nodes found

Answer 48

along lymph vessels

Question 49

The parenchyma cortex in thymus is mad up of densely packed small lymphocytes called ______

Answer 49

thymocytes (or T-lymphocytes)

Question 50

The hassall's corpuscles (thymic corpuscles) are a characteristic of _______ of thymus

Answer 50

medulla

Question 51

______ is the largest lymphatic organ in the body

Answer 51

spleen

Question 52

What circulates in the spleens tissue ?

Answer 52

blood | instead of lymph- making it a hemal lymph node

Question 53

What is considered to have hemal lymph nodes

Answer 53

the spleen

Question 54

Name the three characteristic structures in the spleen parenchyma

Answer 54

1. white pulp 2. red pulp 3. splenic sinuses

Question 55

Circulation of the blood in the spleen

Answer 55

splenic artery --> hilum --> trabecular arteries --> central arterioles --> peniculli --> splenic vessels are drained by pulp venules --> trabecular veins --> splenic veins

Question 56

The lymphatic system forms ______cytes and ____ cytes

Answer 56

lymphocytes and monocytes

Question 57

Plasma cells in the lymphatic system form _____

Answer 57

antibodies

Question 58

Name of the hormone of the thymus

Answer 58

thymosin

Question 59

______ promotes development of immunologically competent lymphocytes

Answer 59

thymosin

Question 60

The spleen acts as a reservoir of ______ cells that can be pushed into circulation

Answer 60

blood

Question 61

_______ is a reservoir of blood cells that can be pushed into circulation

Answer 61

spleen

Question 62

Old RBC are destroyed in the ____ by its phagocytic cells

Answer 62

spleen | plays a role in hemoglobin metabolism

Question 63

The surface epitheliumof mucous membrane is ______________ in lingual tonsils

Answer 63

stratified squamous non-kartatinized

Question 64

The ___ contains the blood vessels, nerves and draining lymphatics of the tonsils

Answer 64

stroma

Question 65

Where are fully encapsulated lymph nodes found

Answer 65

along lymph vessels

Question 66

What is a unique feature of the spleen compared to the other lymph organs

Answer 66

central arterioles | in white pulp

Question 67

Are peyer's patches non encapsulated or encapsulated lymphoid tissues?

Answer 67

peyer's patches

Question 68

What type of cells are present in the germinal center of lymphoid nodules

Answer 68

lymphoblasts and prolymphocytes | in non encapsulated

Question 69

Hassall's corpuscles are located where?

Answer 69

thymus | they are mainly lymphocytes and histiocytes (made up of degenerating epithelial reticular cells)

Question 70

Which of the following lymphatic organs lacks reticular fibers

Answer 70

thymus | it has cytoreticulum instead

Question 71

Which of the lymphatic organs has blood sinusoids ?

Answer 71

spleen

Question 72

Which type of tonsil has a great number of neutrophil leukocytes in its lymphatic tissue

Answer 72

palatine tonsils