History

Question 1

agricultural revolution

Answer 1

change in the way of getting food hunter gatherers to farming

Question 2

surplus

Answer 2

more then what’s needed

Question 3

domesticate

Answer 3

changing the behavior of something to cater to humans needs

Question 4

specialization

Answer 4

when somebody spends most of their time working on a specific job

Question 5

economy

Answer 5

system to produce/distribute goods

Question 6

civilization

Answer 6

complex society has cites organized governments workers and job specialization

Question 7

resource

Answer 7

a supply of something that can be used as needed

Question 8

religion

Answer 8

set of shared beliefs

Question 9

social classes

Answer 9

groups of people that occupy different ranks (least at the top most at bottom)

Question 10

how did the agricultural revolution impact human behavior

Answer 10

it changed the way they dressed they didn’t have to move around lots

Question 11

how did the end of the last ice age impact animals how did it influence human behavior

Answer 11

lots of animals died out due to the change of climate humans started fishing more found new sources of food

Question 12

how did the domestication of plants and animals benefit human life

Answer 12

it created a sustainable food source and higher quality of food

Question 13

what tools were invented make farming easier

Answer 13

axes sickles stone queers and hand mills
stone broke iron

Question 14

where did farming begin where did it spread from

Answer 14

southwestern Asia. Spread to Africa, Europe, Egypt

Question 15

which crops were farmed in each region

Answer 15

south America squash beans cotton
north America squash beans maze
africa millet wheat cotton rice
asia Mittet wheat cotton beans
europe wheat and beans

Question 16

cost and benefits of farming

Answer 16

benefits: more food, less land, perm homes/villages
costs: time/energy, uncertain, dangerous

Question 17

how were shelters built in the Stone Age

Answer 17

Made homes out of mud and straw for walls sun baked
roofs were made out of poles branches

Question 18

five features of Çatalhöyük

Answer 18

Çatalhöyüks economy was based on farming
Çatalhöyük was only 32 acres
Çatalhöyük had a simple economy
Çatalhöyük is the largest and best-preserved Neolithic village in the world.
Çatalhöyük has no large public buildings.

Question 19

what are the effects of farming

Answer 19

Hunter-gatherers must travel to obtain food.In small bands of nomads, everyone is involved in getting food.
⬇
Farming develops.People domesticate plants and animals and build settled communities.
⬇
Tools and crops improve.People can grow more food and build up surpluses.
⬇
Populations grow larger.
⬇
With more people and enough food, not everyone must be involved in farming.
⬇
Specialization develops.People become potters, weavers, tool-makers, healers, storytellers ,etc.

Question 20

why was a surplus important for population growth

Answer 20

They could keep growing surpluses to feed more people

Question 21

what are some specialized jobs

Answer 21

soldiers, priests, craftworkers, traders, merchants

Question 22

how were important community decisions made in early farming communities

Answer 22

they were made by head of families

Question 23

Was there social status in early communities? How do we know?

Answer 23

there was no social status all of their houses were the same size

Question 24

Know the differences between Uruk and Catalhoyuk.

Answer 24

Uruk was bigger
Uruk had a more complex government

Question 25

Identify the economies in Uruk and Catalhoyuk as complex or simple. Explain your answer.

Answer 25

uruk is complex Catalhoyuk is simple uruk had rulers and a proper economy Catalhoyuk didn't have rulers and had a very basic economy.

Question 26

Why did people move to Uruk? What was most appealing about the city?

Answer 26

their wealth

Question 27

Why did Uruk have a wall around it?

Answer 27

to show it was worth protecting and that it was wealthy

Question 28

Why was resource management important to creating food surpluses?

Answer 28

making sure the 3 things were available to survive

Question 29

What were the most important resources to early cities? Why?

Answer 29

Fertile soil, fresh water, seeds that's what was needed to survive

Question 30

Explain how river flooding was good for cities. How was it bad?

Question 31

Identify the 8 features of a civilization.

Answer 31

cities, organized government, religion, job specialization, social classes, public works, art/architecture, writing

Question 32

Explain how/why each feature is important to a civilization.

Answer 32

each feature is important to a civilization because they are the key ways to sustain being successful. writing is important to set laws and information, and religion is important to help tell people to treat one anther kindly. cities are important to be centers of religion, and organized governments were important to distribute goods and make sure workloads were equal.job specialization were important so that civilizations could trade. public works were important to make sure that their are homes clean water and a way to have the clean water get to people. art/architecture were important to attract people to come and live there and to make sure that stuff that people don't want to do gets done.