History Flashcards
(12 cards)
Which king died without an heir in 1066?
King Edward the Confessor died without an heir.
Who were the 4 claimants to the throne in 1066?
The four claimants were Harold Godwinson, Harald Hardrada, William of Normandy, and Edgar Atheling.
Why did Harold Godwinson think he should be king?
Harold Godwinson believed he was the rightful successor due to being appointed by Edward the Confessor.
Why did Harald Hardrada think he should be king?
Harald Hardrada claimed the throne based on an agreement between his predecessor and a previous king of England.
Why did William of Normandy think he should be king?
William of Normandy believed he was the rightful heir as he was promised the throne by Edward the Confessor.
What was the outcome of the Battle of Fulford?
The outcome was a victory for Harald Hardrada and Tostig Godwinson.
Who fought in the Battle of Stamford Bridge?
The battle was fought between the forces of Harold Godwinson and Harald Hardrada.
Who won the Battle of Stamford Bridge?
Harold Godwinson won the Battle of Stamford Bridge.
When was William of Normandy crowned king?
William of Normandy was crowned king on December 25, 1066.
Why did William of Normandy win the Battle of Hastings?
William of Normandy won due to superior tactics and the element of surprise.
What is the Bayeux Tapestry?
The Bayeux Tapestry is an embroidered cloth depicting the events leading up to the Norman Conquest.
Why is the Battle of Hastings significant?
The Battle of Hastings is significant as it marked the beginning of Norman rule in England.