History Final Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

A person who flees their home country because of fear of persecution or violence

A

Refugee

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2
Q

People who go to a country to work, might send money back to families in their home country

A

Migrant Worker

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3
Q

The organization of people to protect the interests of the labores

A

Labor Unionism

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4
Q

The process of switching from an agricultural economy to an industry economy

A

Industrilization

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5
Q

Immigration center for people coming from West Europe

A

Ellis Island

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6
Q

Immigration center for people coming from Asia and East Europe

A

Angel Island

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7
Q

New ideas, new technology

A

Inovation

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8
Q

“Study” that said the 1st wave immigrants were better than the 2nd wave immigrants

A

Dillingham Commission

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9
Q

Holding control over an industry or service

A

Monopoly

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10
Q

The housing that immigrants would often live in after arriving from Ellis Island

A

Tenements

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11
Q

Buying the entire process of manufacturing

A

Vertical integration

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12
Q

Buying out other businesses to push out competition

A

Horizontal intigration

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13
Q

Oil industry, used horizontal integration

A

Rockefeller

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14
Q

Steel industry, used vertical integration

A

Carnegie

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15
Q

No government intervention in the economy

A

Laissez Faire Capitalism

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16
Q

The Act that banned most Chinese immigrants from entering the United States and striped people of citizenship

A

Chinese Exclusion Act
(1882 - 1943)

17
Q

Act that tried to limit monopolies (1890) but didn’t really work

A

Sherman Antitrust Act

18
Q

Latino Immigration

A

South-North Migration

19
Q

Donating money or goods to people in need

20
Q

An organization of workers formed to protect their rights and interests

21
Q

The … wave of immigration to the United States occurred in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

A

1st Wave Immigration

22
Q

The … wave of immigration to the United States occurred in the mid-20th century.

A

2nd Wave Immigration

23
Q

The negotiation of wages and working conditions between employers and a group of employees

A

Collective Bargaining

24
Q

A wealthy industrialist who is seen as a positive contributor to society

A

Captain of Industry

25
A wealthy industrialist who is seen as exploitative and unethical
Robber Baron
26
The belief that society and the economy should be based on the principles of natural selection and survival of the fittest
Social Darwinism
27
A movement that sought apply Christian principles to social problems and promote social justice
Social Gospel