History Final

Question 1

A person who flees their home country because of fear of persecution or violence

Answer 1

Refugee

Question 2

People who go to a country to work, might send money back to families in their home country

Answer 2

Migrant Worker

Question 3

The organization of people to protect the interests of the labores

Answer 3

Labor Unionism

Question 4

The process of switching from an agricultural economy to an industry economy

Answer 4

Industrilization

Question 5

Immigration center for people coming from West Europe

Answer 5

Ellis Island

Question 6

Immigration center for people coming from Asia and East Europe

Answer 6

Angel Island

Question 7

New ideas, new technology

Answer 7

Inovation

Question 8

“Study” that said the 1st wave immigrants were better than the 2nd wave immigrants

Answer 8

Dillingham Commission

Question 9

Holding control over an industry or service

Answer 9

Monopoly

Question 10

The housing that immigrants would often live in after arriving from Ellis Island

Answer 10

Tenements

Question 11

Buying the entire process of manufacturing

Answer 11

Vertical integration

Question 12

Buying out other businesses to push out competition

Answer 12

Horizontal intigration

Question 13

Oil industry, used horizontal integration

Answer 13

Rockefeller

Question 14

Steel industry, used vertical integration

Answer 14

Carnegie

Question 15

No government intervention in the economy

Answer 15

Laissez Faire Capitalism

Question 16

The Act that banned most Chinese immigrants from entering the United States and striped people of citizenship

Answer 16

Chinese Exclusion Act
(1882 - 1943)

Question 17

Act that tried to limit monopolies (1890) but didn’t really work

Answer 17

Sherman Antitrust Act

Question 18

Latino Immigration

Answer 18

South-North Migration

Question 19

Donating money or goods to people in need

Answer 19

Philanthropy

Question 20

An organization of workers formed to protect their rights and interests

Answer 20

Labor Union

Question 21

The … wave of immigration to the United States occurred in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

Answer 21

1st Wave Immigration

Question 22

The … wave of immigration to the United States occurred in the mid-20th century.

Answer 22

2nd Wave Immigration

Question 23

The negotiation of wages and working conditions between employers and a group of employees

Answer 23

Collective Bargaining

Question 24

A wealthy industrialist who is seen as a positive contributor to society

Answer 24

Captain of Industry

Question 25

A wealthy industrialist who is seen as exploitative and unethical

Answer 25

Robber Baron

Question 26

The belief that society and the economy should be based on the principles of natural selection and survival of the fittest

Answer 26

Social Darwinism

Question 27

A movement that sought apply Christian principles to social problems and promote social justice

Answer 27

Social Gospel