History - Jackson Age Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

What did Henry Clay do for John Q. Adams during the voting process

A

He realized that he was not going to win so he throws all of his support at Adams so he became secretary of state

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2
Q

corrupt bargain

A

Jackson calls it the corrupt bargain because he thinks that he should have won

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3
Q

what happened after the first John Q. Adams vs Andrew Jackson vote

A

partisan politics return
end of the era of good feelings

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4
Q

who was president during the war of 1812

A

james madison

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5
Q

what was james madison

A

democratic republican

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6
Q

macon’s bill #2

A

said that America could trade with anyone but only 1 france or england and Napoleon gets it first

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7
Q

what were democratic republicans

A

they lived in the south and they wanted to go to war
wanted small independent farms
more got elected in congress and they wanted to go to war with Britian

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8
Q

what were the reasons the war hawks wanted to go to war

A

impressments
dishonored our flag
britian didn’t respect the treaty
native americans
canada

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9
Q

joint actions

A

president and congress get together to create policies and acts that may be passed

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10
Q

what were the acts that were passed in the joint action process

A

outfit the navy
anything that they needed would be recieved
increase taxes
90 day embargo

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11
Q

what was the 90 day embargo

A

allowed them to get all of their ships back and they wouldn’t trade for 90 days

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12
Q

war with britian benifts

A

if they win they can reopen trading
stop impressments
get canada

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13
Q

war with britian drawbacks

A

not everyone wanted to go to war
small military
small nave
britian is the strongest in the world

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14
Q

how did the war with great britian start

A

invasion of canada

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15
Q

battle of york

A

burned down buildings to drive out britian, candadians did not want to help americans, britian retreated

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16
Q

battle of lake erie

A

us used privateers to defeat british navy, british sailed down chesapeake and burned down the white house

17
Q

battle of fort mchenry

A

baltimore
militia prepared
how he got the national anthem

18
Q

treaty of Ghent

A

signed in beligum
stalemate
impressments are not mentioned in the treaty

19
Q

battle of new orleans

A

fought after the treaty
andrew jackson
british lost by a lot

20
Q

legacy of the war

A

nationalism
economic
expansion
andrew jackson
political alliances

21
Q

era of good feelings

A

monroe precedence
no political partys
strong federal government

22
Q

economic nationalism

A

stronger federal control
improved infrastructure
made another national bank

23
Q

how did they grow the american industry

A

large tax on imports and large tariffs

24
Q

panic of 1819

A

people were panicing because loans were sent out and they couldn’t get them back so a lot of people lost money

25
westerward expansion
not fun for the native americans general eli whitney interchangable parts
26
growth of slavery (cotton gin)
eli whitney created a cotton gin to get more cotton seeds easier
27
adams vs jackson (the rematch)
jackson - democrats adams - national republicans jackson was a frontier lawyer, self made man, war hero
28
tariffs of abominations
they needed american buisness to grow huge tariff on british goods hurting southern trade john calhoun quits his job as vice president to go back to south carolina to create a nullification paper so adams get the right to the military and says that he will go to north carolica and choke the first person to talk about it
29
second national bank
second bank was chartered jackson hates bank maryland tries to tax national bank because it was on their land national bank wins wanted to expand but jackson wouldn't let them
30
how does jackson weaken the bank
he created pet banks, he took the big bank is seperated it, they used gold and silver when they are selling off government land, tried to stabalize the economy that way
31
indian removal act of 1830
cherokee, choctaw, chickasaw, creek, seminole all fived civilized tribes adopted white culture so they wouldn't be prosicuted
32
treaty of dancing rabbit creek
with the choctaw takes 11 million acres from the choctaw in lousiana in return to government gives them 15 million ancers in oklahoma, but it wasn't really optional
33
worchester vs georgia
said that the cherokee is a distinct civilization, andrew jackson didn't take that well, john marshell has made his decision not let him enforce it, they ignored jackson and didn't listen to the supreme court - led to trail of tears
34
trail of tears
led by general winfeild scott take his troops down to georgia and enforces that they leave takes 16000 cherokee goes to oklahohoma (800 miles away) they had to travel through winter 4000 died