History Of Flameco Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

What is flamenco?

A

Flamenco is a passionate art form originating from the Andalusian region of Spain, encompassing singing, guitar playing, dance, and handclaps.

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2
Q

In which region of Spain did flamenco originate?

A

Flamenco originated in the Andalusian region of Spain.

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3
Q

True or False: Flamenco is solely a dance form.

A

False. Flamenco includes singing, guitar playing, dance, and handclaps.

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4
Q

What are the main components of flamenco?

A

The main components of flamenco are singing (cante), guitar playing (toque), and dance (baile).

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: The traditional flamenco dress for women is called a _______.

A

traje de flamenca.

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6
Q

What is the term for the flamenco singer?

A

The term for the flamenco singer is ‘cantaores.’

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7
Q

What instrument is primarily associated with flamenco music?

A

The guitar is the primary instrument associated with flamenco music.

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8
Q

Which historical influences contributed to the development of flamenco?

A

Flamenco was influenced by various cultures including Gypsy, Moorish, and Jewish traditions.

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9
Q

True or False: Flamenco has roots in the 18th century.

A

True. Flamenco has roots dating back to the 18th century.

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10
Q

What is ‘cante jondo’ in flamenco?

A

‘Cante jondo’ refers to the deep, profound style of flamenco singing.

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11
Q

What role does improvisation play in flamenco?

A

Improvisation is a key element in flamenco, allowing performers to express their emotions and creativity.

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12
Q

Name one famous flamenco guitarist.

A

Paco de Lucía is one famous flamenco guitarist.

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13
Q

What is the significance of the ‘palmas’ in flamenco?

A

‘Palmas’ refers to handclapping that accompanies the performance and helps maintain rhythm.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: The flamenco dance style that is characterized by its rapid footwork is called _______.

A

baile.

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15
Q

What is the flamenco dance traditionally performed at?

A

Flamenco dances are traditionally performed at gatherings called ‘fiestas’ or ‘peñas.’

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16
Q

What cultural heritage is flamenco often associated with?

A

Flamenco is often associated with the Romani (Gypsy) cultural heritage.

17
Q

True or False: Flamenco was recognized as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2010.

A

True. Flamenco was recognized as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2010.

18
Q

What is the term for a flamenco performance?

A

The term for a flamenco performance is ‘tablao.’

19
Q

What do the terms ‘bulería’ and ‘soleá’ refer to in flamenco?

A

‘Bulería’ and ‘soleá’ refer to different palos (styles or forms) of flamenco music and dance.

20
Q

What is the primary emotion expressed in flamenco music?

A

Flamenco music primarily expresses deep emotions such as sorrow, passion, and joy.

21
Q

Fill in the blank: The flamenco style that emphasizes a slower, more melancholic expression is called _______.

22
Q

Who are ‘bailaores’ in flamenco?

A

‘Bailaores’ are male flamenco dancers.

23
Q

What does ‘compás’ refer to in flamenco?

A

‘Compás’ refers to the rhythmic cycle in flamenco music.

24
Q

True or False: Flamenco is only popular in Spain.

A

False. Flamenco has gained international popularity and is performed worldwide.

25
What is 'flamenco nuevo'?
'Flamenco nuevo' refers to a modern interpretation of flamenco that incorporates elements from other musical genres.
26
Name one famous flamenco dancer.
Antonio Gades is one famous flamenco dancer.
27
What is the significance of 'duende' in flamenco?
'Duende' refers to a heightened state of emotion, expression, and authenticity in flamenco performance.
28
Fill in the blank: Flamenco was heavily influenced by the _______ culture in Spain.
Roma.
29
What type of flamenco is characterized by its lively tempo and playful spirit?
'Bulería' is characterized by its lively tempo and playful spirit.
30
What is the role of the 'guitarrista' in a flamenco performance?
The 'guitarrista' plays the guitar and provides the musical foundation for the performance.
31
True or False: Flamenco has remained unchanged since its inception.
False. Flamenco has evolved over time and continues to incorporate new influences.
32
What is the primary function of the 'palmas' in flamenco?
The primary function of 'palmas' is to provide rhythm and support to the performance.
33
What does the term 'palo' refer to in flamenco?
'Palo' refers to a specific style or form within flamenco music and dance.
34
Fill in the blank: Flamenco music often features _______ themes such as love, loss, and longing.
poetic.
35
What are 'cantes'?
'Cantes' are the various styles of singing within flamenco.
36
What is the significance of the 'zapateado' in flamenco dance?
'Zapateado' refers to the foot stamping technique that creates rhythm and adds intensity to the dance.