History of psychiatric drugs and other interventions Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

Who introduced insulin shock therapy and when?

A

Sakel in 1933

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2
Q

Who introduced frontal leucotomy for psychosis and when?

A

Moniz
1935

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3
Q

Who introduced metrazol therapy and when?

A

Meduna
1935

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4
Q

Who introduced ECT and when?

A

Cerletti and Bini
1938

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5
Q

Who discovered lithiums beneficial effect in mania and when?

A

Cade
1949

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6
Q

Who synthesised chlorpromazine and when?

A

Charpentier
1950

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7
Q

Who discovered use of iproniazid (MAOI) and when?

A

Kline in 1951

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8
Q

WHo introduced chlorpromazine as a treatment for schizophrenia and coined the term neuroleptic and when?

A

Delay and Deniker
1952

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9
Q

Who discovered the antidepressant effects of imipramine and when?

A

Kuhn
1957

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10
Q

Who described the cheese effect in MAOI use and when?

A

Blackwell
1960s

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11
Q

Who coined the term antidepressant and when?

A

Lurie
1960s

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12
Q

who developed the first SSRI, which one and when?

A

Carlsson
Zimelidine
1972

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13
Q

Who reintroduced clozapine into clinical practice and when?

A

Kane
1988

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14
Q

What was clozapine synthesised from and when?

A

Imipramine in 1958

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15
Q

What year was fluoxetine first launched in the US?

A

1988

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16
Q

What was chlorpromazine initially used for, by who and when?

A

Anaesthetic in 1951 by Laborit and Huguenard

17
Q

What was the first antidepressant initially used for?

18
Q

What was imipramine developed from ?

19
Q

When was imipramine approved for treatment of depression?

20
Q

Why was zimeldine removed from the market?

A

Severe side effects e.g. hypersensitivity reactions, GBS.W

21
Q

When was the first report on fluoxetine published?