History unit 5 Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

Invented the flying shuttle

A

John kay

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2
Q

Invented the spinning jenny

A

James hargreaves

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3
Q

Invented the cotton gin

A

Eli whitney

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4
Q

Invented the miners safety lamp

A

Sir Humphry Davy

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5
Q

One of the greatest inventors of all time, created the lightbulb

A

Thomas edison

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6
Q

developed antiseptics to clean germs from instruments and wounds

A

Joseph lister

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7
Q

Discovered the germ theory of disease in 1864

A

Louis Pasteur

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8
Q

developed the first vaccine for smallpox in 1796

A

Edward Jenner

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9
Q

Invented the first working telephone in 1896

A

Alexander graham bell

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10
Q

Created the atomic theory

A

John Dalton

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11
Q

invented the first transatlantic cable

A

Cyrus field

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12
Q

Invented first electric telegraph machine in 1844

A

Samuel morse

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13
Q

Perfected the first modern automobile in 1896

A

Henry Ford

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14
Q

Created the diesel engine

A

Rudolph diesel

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15
Q

Invented the internal combustion engine

A

Gottlieb Daimler

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16
Q

Invented the first steam powered locomotive in 1814

A

George Stephenson

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17
Q

founded and owned the largest oil company in the late 1800s

A

John D rockefeller

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18
Q

founded and owned largest steel company in the world in the late 1800s

A

Andrew Carnegie

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19
Q

donating money to social causes to help the less fortunate

A

Philanthropy

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20
Q

Wrote Wealth of Nations

A

Adam smith

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21
Q

Invented the spinning frame

A

Richard Arkwright

22
Q

Created the spinning mule

A

Samuel Crompton

23
Q

Invented the power loom

A

Edmund Cartwright

24
Q

Invented the practical coal burning steam engine

25
Prince Consort of England; Queen Victoria’s husband
Prince Albert
26
Middle class of England, represented mostly by William gladstone
Liberals
27
Upper class of England, represented mostly by Benjamin Disraeli.
Conservatives
28
The prince of preachers who started the Metropolitan Tabernacle Church in London; the best known preacher of Victorian England.
Charles Spurgeon
29
Best known preacher in america during the victorian age.
D.L Moody
30
Missionary to China in the 1800s; founded the China inland mission
Hudson Taylor
31
Negotiated a treaty for trade between America and Japan
Matthew Perry
32
One of the first missionaries to the interior of Japan
Joseph hardy
33
first baptist missionary to japan, invented the rickshaw
Jonathan Goble
34
German missionary to england known for building orphanages
George Muller
35
founder of the Salvation army in England
William booth
36
offered food, shelter, and the gospel to the inner city working men
YMCA
37
created modern nursing profession for england during the Crimean war
Florence Nightingale
38
the establishment of colonies in an empire to benefit the empire
Imperialism
39
The idea that two opposing views will logically come to a correct solution; founded by GWF Hegel
Dialectic thinking
40
Relies on emotions and intelligence to “Find God”, Founded by Friedrich Schliermacher.
Religious Liberalism
41
The right of the people to rebel against governments and form their own government, usually leads to anarchy
Revolutionary nationalism
42
Government control of the nations resources and finances; “the greatest happiness for the greatest number”
Socialism
43
Popularized the theory of evolution in 1859, widely accepted in England by the 1900s.
Charles Darwin
44
Queen Victoria’s son who ruled from 1901-1910
Edward VII
45
Questioning the authenticity, Truth, and accuracy of the bible
Higher criticism
46
Natives of new Zealand
Maoris
47
Discovered and explored by James cook in the 1700s
Australia
48
The idea that god is not separate from nature, nature is God
Pantheism
49
A european Meeting to fix the political and border issues caused by the Napoleonic wars led by Prince Von Metternick.
Congress of Vienna
50
Revolution that overthrew Charles X because France became unsatisfied with its weak government
July revolution