history y8 Flashcards
(29 cards)
Recusant
someone who refuses to attend church services
puritan
a extreme protestant
Excommunicated
removed from the church completely
heretic
someone who doesn’t do religious practises
who was holding the pope prisoner in 1529 and why would this prevent Henrys divorce
it was Charles v and this was so the pope couldnt annul the marriage between him and Catherine of Aragon
who was Martin Luther and why was he so important
he was a German priest who was protestant and he became the pope which was important as then Henry could get the new pope to annul his marriage from Catherine
what love reasons did Henry break from Rome
he had fallen in love with his ex wife lady in waiting Anne Boylen and truly loved her more
what money reasons did Henry break with Rome
if he broke with Rome and became the head of the church would mean he would get loads of money as the church was where all the money went to
what religion reasons did Henry break from Rome
he could change the church to protestant
what power reasons did Henry break with Rome
he would be the total head of England
what succession reasons did Henry break with Rome
he could stop a civil war as he needed a son to take his title
what are three reasons for and against Mary the 1st to get her name Bloody Mary
for:she killed and burned many people at the stake for not being catholic
against; all of her intentions were to try and help te country, she didn’t kill nearly as many men as Henry 8th or other European kings at the time
what was the Spanish Armada
Phillip invaded England in 1588 with his ships in a present formation though the English Channel but didn’t succeed because sir Francis drake burnt half of them and then got blew out in a storm and didn’t have very good guns
how did Elizabeth use her paintings to communicate
she would show certain items(pearls the world ships and bows ) to show importance,purity or power
how was her the 8th significant in history
broke with Rome (causing a massive religious issue in history )
had many wifes(shows in history how horrible women were treated )
increased the navy by ten times(showing his power )
becoming the head (showing power)
brought all of the monasteries down called the dissolution (the break of religion and the royals rising)
how was elizabeths the 1st significant in history
she won the Spanish Armada (showing her strength and history English power)
virgin queen (first ever single queen showing she ruled the whole of England for 70 years with no man)
the golden age (showing the improvement of science ,English and there and art
why did the Spanish fail in the armada
.sir Francis drake burnt their ships
they were at the border and the ships were late and burnt down.
they didn’t have very well guns
they had to go around Scotland
what reason did the Spanish Armada take place
Phillip the 2nd got rejected by Elizabeth the 1st
Francis kept burning their ships
Elizabeth the 1st killed Mary queen of scot who was a catholic and he thought that was wrong.elizabeth was protestant and he was catholic and wanted power
what were the different types of soldiers used in the civil war
pikemen
musketeers
Calvary
roundheads
who led the new model army
who were they for
what were they like
Oliver Cromwell
they were for parliament
it was strictly and brutal
what reasons were the fall in the 17th century
more science was understood and explored
people were drifting away from religion
what money reasons caused the civil war
Charles kept making chip taxes and illegal taxes to get extra money
what Religion reasons caused the civil war
Charles married Henrietta who was protestant and thought that their height should be catholic
what power reasons causes the civil war
Charles believed in the divine right of kings which meant he thought that he was chosen by god and he should rule all of England and do what he likes