HKOM- Prelims Flashcards

1
Q
  • maintaining a house on a daily or long-term basis
  • looks after cleanliness, tidiness, and upkeep
  • keep it clean and organized so that it looks and feels pleasant and inviting
A

housekeeping

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2
Q

importance/ very essence of housekeeping

A

paying attention to small things/ details can make a lot of difference in daily life

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3
Q

housekeeping department structure

A

executive housekeeper
assistant housekeeper
floor supervisor
public area supervisor
linen room supervisor
desk control supervisor

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4
Q
  • accountable for orderliness, maintenance, cleanliness, and aesthetic upkeep of the hotel
  • only oversees the operation of the whole department
A

executive housekeeper

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5
Q
  • manage resources given by executive to achieve common objectives of cleanliness
  • oversees everything is done by every shift and reports it to the executive
  • close in overseeing the whole housekeeping department
A

assistant housekeeper

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6
Q
  • oversees that the crew of attendants complete their assignments properly (assigned 10 attendants & required to check)
  • communicates to the front desk regarding any special instructions for a guest’s room
A

room supervisor

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7
Q

any special instructions for a guest’s room received by the room supervisor are noted on an __

A

room assignment sheet (given daily)

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8
Q
  • responsible for guest floor assigned
  • scope includes guest room, corridors, staircase, and floor pantries of allocated floor
A

floor supervisor

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9
Q

why are there only designated rooms?

A

consideration for large hotels

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10
Q

room attendant vs. floor supervisor

A

RA: cleans and replenishes assigned room
FS: cleans whatever the attendant missed; final checking is done

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11
Q

what happens when floor supervisors approve? no approval?

A

approval: relay to front desk that room is clean
no approval: no release of room

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12
Q
  • responsible for cleanliness, maintenance, and attractiveness of all public areas
  • exs. bars, restaurant, swimming pool, car park
A

public area supervisor

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13
Q

under public area supervisors, they can only touch areas where guests come and go

A

attendants

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14
Q

examples of public areas

A
  • bars
  • restaurant
  • swimming pool
  • car park
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15
Q
  • the ones who do the actual cleaning
  • aka chambermaids/ room boys
A

room attendant

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16
Q

procedure done by room attendants upon entering:

A
  1. knock three times
  2. introduce yourself and mention your department
  3. upon entering, double-check the room
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17
Q
  • cleans wall & carpet, wash walls, removes trash, recycling, clean floors and high & hard to reach areas
  • focuses on wall and floors
  • may work as linen runners (take soiled linen and transport)
  • there is only a specific area to be cleaned compared to room attendant
A

houseman

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18
Q

houseman is also known as

A

linen runners (main job: take soiled linen and transport)

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19
Q
  • aka lobby attendant
  • clean all public spaces on the property
  • all areas used by guests inside the property other than guest rooms (CR is also assigned to them)
  • assigned to BOH areas
A

public area attendant

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20
Q

public area attendant is also known as

A

lobby attendant

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21
Q

TRUE/ FALSE: a houseman is assigned all areas used by guests inside the property other than the guest room. CR is also assigned to them

A

FALSE (houseman- public area attendant)

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22
Q

in a banquet hall, they are the ones who clean and change the curtains/ windows since the F&B department is the one assigned

A

public area attendant

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23
Q
  • to be able to check/ clean any aspect of housekeeping at night
  • responsible and accountable at night for smooth housekeeping
A

night supervisor

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24
Q
  • nonmanagement personnel
  • solely responsible for acquisition, storage, issuance, and cleanliness of linen
  • huge task to keep track of all linen types
A

linen room supervisor

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25
Q

start and the end of inventory of linen room supervisor should be done through a ___.

A

tally

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26
Q
  • helps supervisor by actually issuing linen and filling records
  • perform laundering tasks in a hotel that has on-premise laundry
  • washes and irons
  • handwash only for delicate items
A

linen room attendant

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27
Q
  • provides clean serviceable uniforms to staff
  • keep an inventory control on various uniforms at various stages of use
A

uniform room supervisor

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28
Q
  • can be laundry attendant supervisor
  • issues uniforms while receiving soiled uniforms
  • sometimes do laundering tasks
  • involves treatment of different soilage
A

uniform room attendant

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29
Q

TRUE/ FALSE: uniform room attendant can also be a laundry attendant supervisor

A

TRUE

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30
Q
  • responsible for all laundry operation
  • make sure laundry is operating efficiently
  • training needed
  • handles all wet and dry laundry
A

laundry manager

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31
Q
  • fabricate items for draperies to bed coverings and uniforms
  • help folding and ironing
  • responsible mending and repairing fabric items
A

seamstress

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32
Q
  • aka desk control supervisor
  • answer phone and relay messages, assist with other matters regarding office operations
  • BOH staff
A

clerical staff

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33
Q

clerical staff is also known as

A

desk control supervisor

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34
Q

functions of housekeeping

A
  • provide clean, comfortable, and safe surroundings
  • maintain and organize
  • obtain optimal room safety
  • fulfill guest’s preferences
  • develop effective cleaning practice
  • create appealing and desirable room
  • maintain property’s interior
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35
Q

two types of housekeeping

A

domestic- refers to home/ house maintenance

institutional- cleanliness, upkeep, and maintenance of establishments

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36
Q

scope of houskeeping maintenance

A
  1. guest room maintenance
  2. maintenance of public areas
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37
Q

guest room maintenance

A
  • hallways in guestroom areas
  • service stations (certain areas to entertain; use phone)
  • linen room
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38
Q

maintenance of public areas

A
  • provide linen/ laundry
  • installation, cleaning, and maintenance of fixtures and facilities
  • pest control
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39
Q

eight (8) housekeeping good standards

A
  1. cleanliness
  2. orderliness
  3. sanitation
  4. guest’s and client comfort
  5. eye appeal
  6. safety
  7. material control and preventive
  8. guest relations
40
Q

TRUE/ FALSE: housekeeping is not only about cleaning, there is no guest interaction.

A

FALSE (no guest interaction- there is guest interaction)

41
Q

housekeeping area of responsibility:

A
  1. room (suite, deluxe, superior, standard)
  2. public area (entrance, lobby, front desk, corridor)
  3. other areas (dining area, banquet & conference, sales and admin, parking and front area)
42
Q

housekeeping area of responsibility- ROOM

A
  • suite
  • deluxe
  • superior
  • standard
43
Q

housekeeping area of responsibility- PUBLIC AREAS

A
  • entrance
  • lobby
  • front desk
  • corridor
44
Q

housekeeping area of responsibility- OTHER AREAS

A
  • banquet and conference
  • dining hall
  • sales and administration
  • parking and front area
45
Q

public area responsibilities

A

a) workable schedule
b) conduct regular inspections (day to day basis; PA supervisor should check)
c) contact cleaning
d) provide tools and equipment

46
Q

it means to ensure cleanliness before people go out

A

workable schedule

47
Q

housekeeping responsibilities- room:

A

a) bedroom cleaning
b) bed-making
c) cleaning room
d) guest’s laundry service
e) room service

48
Q

operational activities of housekeeping

A
  1. daily cleaning (special cleaning projects- focuses on one area)
  2. night cleaning activities
  3. general cleaning
49
Q

skills acquired from other people

A

interpersonal skills

50
Q

eight (8) interpersonal skills of housekeeping staff

A
  1. manage conflict
  2. ability to solve problems
  3. communicate properly
  4. ability to listen
  5. demonstrate responsibility
  6. be accountable for your actions
  7. show appreciation
  8. flexibility
51
Q

how to handle the situation

A

ability to manage conflict

52
Q

choose the best course of action and do not escalate

A

ability to solve problems

53
Q

speak directly but be sensitive to guest’s needs

A

communicate clearly

54
Q

do the things you say you do

A

demonstrate responsibility

55
Q

show that you value them and their contribution

A

show appreciation

56
Q

be open to new and different way of doing things

A

flexibility

57
Q

five (5) intrapersonal skills

A
  1. adaptability
  2. self-awareness
  3. self-management/ self- development
  4. relationship management
  5. social awareness
58
Q

means being able to cope with change

A

adaptability

59
Q

ability to motivate and navigate oneself

A

self-management

60
Q

build relationships on mutual trust and respect

A

relationship management

61
Q

in-tune with feelings and needs

A

social awareness

62
Q
  • maintenance of healthy and hygienic conditions free from disease-causing organisms
  • what appears to be clean may not always be sanitary
A

sanitation

63
Q

TRUE/ FALSE: what appears to be clean may always be sanitary

A

FALSE

64
Q

clean vs. sanitary

A

clean: free from visible soil/ dirt

sanitary: free from disease-causing organisms not visible to the eyes

65
Q

separating, collecting, processing, marketing, and using a material that would have been thrown away

A

recycling

66
Q

prevent the spread

A

proliferation

67
Q

process of burning

A

incineration

68
Q

dry waste/ rubbish

A

garbage

69
Q

biodegradable garbage/ decaying

A

refusal

70
Q

measures to prevent entry and proliferation of bacteria

A
  • keep all parts of the house clean and free of dirt
  • moist food and leftovers should be wrapped in plastic before thrown
  • critical areas for public use should be sanitized with sanitizing detergents to kill existing bacteria
  • use protective devices during cleaning
  • person items by sick people should be segregated and sanitized
  • avoid serving with bare hands
71
Q

garbage and refuse management

A
  • garbage and refuse should be kept in containers
  • keep drain plugs in place, except when cleaning
  • provide suitable facilities for washing of containers
  • liquid waste from cleaning activities should be disposed of as sewage
  • clean containers frequently to prevent rodents
72
Q

garbage storage

A
  1. cover and store garbage and refuse in a way that insects and rodents can’t get to them
  2. do not store unprotected (plastic or paper) bags outside the building
  3. cardboard/ packaging materials do not contain wet garbage outside the building
  4. G&R storage rooms must be made of easily cleanable, washable materials
  5. store outside G&R materials on the switch surface of concrete. must be kept clean
73
Q

refuse disposal

A
  • must be disposed of as often asap and not allowed to overflow
  • keep areas around incineration facilities clean and orderly
  • do not place food scraps in protected sanitary containers
  • report broken/ refuse containers
  • do not stack refuse containers
  • keep hands out of mechanized garbage disposal machines
74
Q

advantage of recycling

A
  • minimize use of landfills
  • protect health and environment (harmful substances are removed from waste stream)
  • conserve natural resources (reduce need for raw materials)
75
Q

kinds of pests

A

rodents/ rats (causes jaundice and typhoid)
roaches
flies
mosquito

76
Q

general control measures

A
  • keep premises in a condition that prevent insects
  • strong pest control program
  • openings must be kept protected
77
Q

licensed exterminators

A
  • fumigation
  • extra caution in pesticide and insecticide
  • spraying must be conducted before and after food prep
78
Q

licensed exterminators- spraying

A
  • highly toxic/lightly toxic
    % moderately low/ relatively non-toxic
79
Q

applications of insecticide and pesticide

A

spraying
misting
fogging

80
Q

dispensing on affected areas through sprayer/ compressed air sprayer

A

spraying

81
Q

release pesticide with misting machine

A

misting

82
Q

use gaseous form of pesticides from a fogging machine that can reach high/ unreachable areas

A

fogging

83
Q

key handling and control

A
  • keys for locker and cabinets should be in custody of stock clerk/ custodian
  • custodian never lend keys to anyone
  • room attendants are advised to attach keys to uniform
  • turn over keys with proper endorsement
  • never open room for joiners
  • report lost keys to supervisor
84
Q

room keys come in four sets

A

guest
housekeeping
front office
duty manager’s desk

85
Q
A
86
Q

receiving and returning keys:

A

always log in and sign in logbook, to trace accountability

87
Q

key not found:

A

change the lock set of the room to another room and floor

88
Q

fire preventive measures

A
  • discourage guest from cooking/ smoking inside room
  • always add water to ashtrays
  • always check if laundry room is unplugged
  • emergency lights instead of candles
  • do not overload electrical circuit
  • have all frayed wires and defective fixtures changed
89
Q

five (5) common danger spots that trigger accidents:

A
  1. scattered rugs
  2. electrical cords
  3. bathtub/ showers
  4. kitchen
  5. stairway
90
Q

common danger spots placed/ tucked on non-slid mats

A

scattered rugs

91
Q

common danger spots keep them off the floor and fasten

A

electrical cords

92
Q

common danger spots where non-slip mates should be used

A

bathtub/ showers

93
Q

common danger spots for occasional spills and grease spots

A

kitchen

94
Q

common danger spots that should be well- lighted

A

stairway

95
Q

six (6) areas prone to sanitation

A
  1. dirty surroundings
  2. wet undisposed uncovered garbage
  3. stagnant and dirty water
  4. dirty crowded places
  5. undisposed, uncovered leftovers
  6. dirty and unsanitary pans
96
Q

eight (8) fire safety facilities

A
  1. fire alarm
  2. fire sprinkler
  3. luminous fire exit sign
  4. safety instructions
  5. fire smoke detector
  6. fire fuse
  7. fire extinguisher
  8. exit locator chart