Hodgkins and Non Hodgkins Lymphoma Flashcards

1
Q

What is the staging system used to describe the features of Hodgkin lymphoma?

A

The Ann Arbor staging system

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2
Q

What letters can be included with the four stages of Hodgkin lymphoma?

A

A- The patient does not have B symptoms

B- The patient has B symptoms

E- Extranodal disease is present

S- Disease is found in the spleen

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3
Q

In advanced stages, what is the pattern of spread for Hodgkin lymphoma?

A

To the viscera, spleen, liver, bone marrow or other organs

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4
Q

What is the primary treatment modality for Hodgkin lymphoma?

A

Chemotherapy

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5
Q

For stage 1 & 2 Hodgkin lymphoma, what is the standard treatment regimen?

A

ABVD (Adriamycin, Bleomycin, Vincristine, Dacarbazine) chemotherapy

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6
Q

What is salvage therapy?

A

When chemotherapy is used after the disease has reoccurred in an area already treated with radiation therapy

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7
Q

What’s the main distinction between Hodgkin’s and NHL?

A

The presence of Reed-Sternberg cells in Hodgkin’s lymphoma

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8
Q

True or false, in NHL male predominance is more prevalent compared to Hodgkin’s lymphoma?

A

True

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9
Q

How many types of NHL are there?

A

More than 61 types

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10
Q

Although the exact etiology is unknown, what are some of the risk factors for NHL?

A

Immunosuppression, autoimmune diseases, chronic infections, radiation exposure

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11
Q

What is the 5-year survival rate for pediatric NHL?

A

80%

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12
Q

What is the most common chemo combination for NHL?

A

Cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP)

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13
Q

What is the most common pathology of NHL?

A

B-cell lymphoma

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14
Q

T/F Therapist must help the patient understand what is involved in their treatments.

A

True

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15
Q

T/F Therapists DO NOT need to know how to block critical structures correctly.

A

FALSE

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16
Q

What can be used as an appetite stimulant to maintain weight gain along with with nausea and vomiting?

A

Medical marijuana

17
Q

What can help with diarrhea occurring from RT?

A

Antidiarrheal medication and a low fiber diet