Homework Flashcards

(86 cards)

1
Q

The most critical course of action in restorative drying

A

Respond quickly

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2
Q

Respiratory protection regulations state that the employer must provide

A
  • medical evaluation
  • fit testing
  • training
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3
Q

As a minimum medical requirement technicians need medical consultation with who?

A

Primary care physician

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4
Q

Technicians must have ready access to several items to protect themselves from many hazards associated with contaminated water losses. These items protect them from:

A

Potential exposures

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5
Q

The contract clearly states the agreement between building owner and the restorative contractor. The form specifies should is responsible for payment and should be signed when?

A

Before work begins

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6
Q

The technicians first responsibility when arriving at a water damage site is to identify, communicate and eliminate what?

A

Safety hazards

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7
Q

The most common safety hazards associated with water damaged structures result in:

A

Slips and falls

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8
Q

Federal regulations apply to the handling of ______ based paint and asbestos.

A

Lead

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9
Q

After safety concerns have been addressed and the initial water source has been stopped, the restorer must complete an evaluation of the waters migration through the structure. During this process, the restorer inspects which areas?

A

All potentially affected

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10
Q

The ultimate goal is to find the edge of water migration, which moves in a 3D path throughout the structure. This is accomplished across carpeted surfaces using what?

A

Moisture sensor

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11
Q

The ultimate goal is to find the edge of water migration, which moves in a 3D path throughout the structure. This is accomplished across most hard surfaces using what?

A

Non-invasive (non-penetrating) moisture meter

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12
Q

Water from a clean source with no substantial risk of causing sickness or discomfort?

A

Category 1

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13
Q

Water that has a significant degree of chemical, biological and/or physical contamination and potential to cause sickness or discomfort

A

Category 2

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14
Q

Disease causing

A

Pathogenic

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15
Q

Water intrusion results from a grossly unsanitary source or carries pathogenic agents

A

Category 3

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16
Q

First priority on every sewage loss

A

Worker and occupant health and safety

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17
Q

When resistance is encountered and performing proper services in a Category 3 water loss becomes a challenge, what should restorers do?

A

Stop work immediately and prevent liability

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18
Q

Losses where regulated or hazardous materials have contaminated the structure. Does the category of water change?

A

No

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19
Q

During the initial inspection, pre-existing conditions should be identified, documented and communicated to who?

A

All materially interested parties

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20
Q

The loss of integrity in the adhesives used to laminate the primary and secondary backing.

A

Carpet delamination

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21
Q

Hygroscopic materials gain and lose moisture continually in an effort to ____ with the water content in the surrounding air mass.

A

Equalize

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22
Q

The more hygroscopic the material, the faster it will collect water vapor, and the easier it will be to suffer what type of damage?

A

Secondary

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23
Q

When water intrusion results in water running through wall cavities, inspection access holes are used to ensure that blown in insulation has not compacted and lost its what?

A

R-Value

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24
Q

What surface temp would you h e condensation?

A

Look for the dew point

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25
Best way to get water out of materials?
Extraction
26
Another name for drywall
Gypsum
27
Good easy way to lower humidity in a home
Open windows
28
Tools to lift carpet
Knee kicker and carpet all
29
Material that’s weaker when wet and stronger when dry
Drywall
30
Gain water
Absorb
31
Lose water
Desorb
32
Absorb and desorb water
Hygroscopic material
33
Best drying condition for temperate and RH?
Furthest separation.
34
Moisture below hardwood surface causes
Cupping
35
Moisture on surface of hardwood floor causes
Crowning
36
Best way to handle wet concrete
Dry it in place | Will likely never demo concrete
37
Gypsum wallboard
Drywall
38
Ambient air
Affected air
39
Has to be vented out of the building
Desiccant
40
Other names for Ai Filtration Devices
- air Scrubbers - hepa - negative air fan
41
Percentage of water in a Class 1 loss
Less than 5%
42
Percentage of water in a Class 2 loss
Between 5-40%
43
Percentage of water in a Class 3 loss
40% or more
44
Percentage of water in a Class 4 loss
All dense material affected
45
Any surface hotter than dew point
Evaporation
46
Any surface cooler than dew point
Condensation
47
Condensation tells you the
Dew point
48
The force by a gas on the surrounding environment
Vapor pressure
49
4 knows of drying
1. What’s wet? 2. How wet is it? 3. Is it drying? 4. Is it done?
50
S-500 requires readings where?
Outside Affected area Non-affected area Dehumidifier output (HVAC optional)
51
Primary water damage
Water directly caused it
52
Secondary water damage
Poor humidity or growth
53
Best place to dispose of extracted water
Sanitary sewer
54
Primary goal of the initial extraction of the affected are is to what?
Contain further migration of the water within the structure
55
Best tool to disengage a carpet from the tackles strips.
Knee kicker and carpet awl
56
The cushion on a carpet has a skin or mesh on the top side. The purpose is to ease carpet stretching. Is it a vapor barrier?
No.
57
3 levels of biocidal activity
Sanitizer Disinfectant Sterilizer
58
Best way to set a restorative drying goal is to?
Establish a drying standard
59
Drying standard is established by obtaining a moisture using what kind of material?
Unaffected
60
Most accurate moisture readings come from
Moisture meter
61
Non-invasive meters work best for locating abnormal moisture behind and beneath finishing materials such as?
Ceramic tile & vinyl floor coverings
62
Air being used to dry affected materials
Psychrometric readings
63
Air produced by mechanical systems
Dehumidifiers
64
What is used to monitor any air that can influence temperature and/or relative humidity?
Thermo-hygrometer
65
After physically removing excess water, the time required to dry wet materials is influenced mostly by
Rate of evaporation
66
As water is rapidly evaporated, the water vapor is removed by
Dehumidification or ventilation
67
As moisture evaporates from a wet material, the surface of the materials becomes
Cooler Because energy is released from material
68
When a solid changes to a vapor
Sublimation
69
Sublimation is also referred to as
Freeze drying | Typically used with valuable saturated books and documents
70
When air temperature increases, it can hold more or less water vapor?
More
71
One of the most effective methods for drying wet wood under hard surfaces?
Heated airflow
72
Another term for heated airflow
Thermal energy
73
If air vapor pressure is low and the material vapor pressure is high, what happens?
Evaporation
74
Elevating the temperature of the material will increase what?
The vapor pressure
75
To maintain safety certified equipment, restorers must regularly replace?
Cords and inlet and outlet screens that are damaged
76
Dehumidification reduces what
Moisture content in the air
77
A balanced drying system is achieved when the rate of dehumidification is greater than or equal to what
Rate of evaporation
78
If the rate of evaporation is allowed to exceed the rate of dehumidification what could occur?
Secondary damage
79
AFDs are needed in water restoration work whenever high levels of what are bing added to the air?
- dust - smoke or other particulates - aerosolized soils
80
“Was-wood” material with the least engineering, and thus the most atrial fiber bonding. It is resilient to swelling and delamination due to its wood VENEER assemblies which are glued under extreme pressure
Plywood
81
We particle board would normally be
Removed and replaced
82
RMC
Record of moisture content
83
RDC
Record of drying conditions Or Daily Humidity Record
84
As mold grows, it can produce a toxic chemical substance. All mold related toxins are referred to as
Mycotoxins
85
Common safety measures to take when the presence of mold is suspected
Containment, hepa, PPE
86
How often to monitor jobs?
Daily