hope Flashcards

(58 cards)

1
Q

How long have people been playing chess?

A

more than 1500 years

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2
Q

Where was chess invented?

A

India

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3
Q

When was chess invented?

A

6th century CE

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4
Q

earliest form of chess

A

chaturanga

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5
Q

is spread in European countries where pieces remain, but the names are changed, and the rules and regulations are modified

A

chess

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6
Q

4 divisions of army where chaturanga was derived

A

infantry, chariotry, elephantry, and cavalry

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7
Q

He designed the classic Staunton pattern set around this time, which is still widely used today.

A

Jacques of London

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8
Q

three grandmasters / chess masters who have had a huge impact on the study of chess up until today

A

Luis Ramirez de Lucena
Ruy Lopez de Segura
Gioachino Greco

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9
Q

name of chess in chinese

A

xiangqi

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10
Q

name of chess in korean

A

janggi

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11
Q

name of chess in japanese

A

shogi

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12
Q

name of chess in burmese

A

sittuyin

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13
Q

name of chess in thai

A

makruk

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14
Q

name of chess in cambodian

A

ouk chatrang

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15
Q

how many minutes in a blitz chess match?

A

maximum 2-5 minutes

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16
Q

how many minutes in a rapid chess match?

A

maximum 25 minutes

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17
Q

how many minutes in a standard chess match?

A

maximum 1 hr

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18
Q

the line in chess that consists of numbers

A

vertical line

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19
Q

the line in chess that consists of letters

A

horizontal line

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20
Q

can move only in a forward direction

A

pawn

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21
Q

which division is the pawn?

A

infantry

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22
Q

what is the chaturanga rule for the pawn?

A

it can only move in a single square only

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23
Q

what is the chess rule for the pawn?

A

it can move at a maximum 2 squares at first, then 1 square after it

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24
Q

special rule where it only works when the pawn of the opposite moves at 2 squares

25
can move either horizontally or vertically
rook
26
the strongest piece in Chaturanga
rook
27
which division is the rook?
chariotry
28
can only move diagonally and in one direction at a move.
bishop
29
is the strongest piece in the game. It may move in eight directions-commanding all the squares in any of these various
queen
30
chaturanga rule for the queen
can only move one square diagonally one at a time
31
chaturanga rule for the bishop
can jump over other pieces
32
is the only chessman that can move over its own or opponent's pieces.
knight
33
moves two spaces in a row and one over.
knight
34
is the only piece that can jump over other pieces in chess
knight
35
may move in any direction to either color
king
36
The roots of badminton can be traced to what old game
battledore and shuttlecock
37
battledore and shuttlecock was played where?
ancient Greece, China, and India
38
first name of badminton used in india
poona
39
what are the measurements of the net in badminton?
44 ft long in length ; 5 ft in height
40
what is the distance from the net to the court?
20 ft
41
what is the distance from the audience?
4 ft
42
how many points to win in badminton?
21 points
43
maximum sets in badminton
3 sets
44
how many goose feathers in a shuttlecock?
16 goose feathers
45
how much does a shuttlecock weigh?
0.17 ounces or 5 grams
46
these are made of aluminum, steel, graphite or carbon fiber
badminton rackets
47
grip: V shaped hold on the handle
forehand grip
48
grip: thumb is raised
backhand grip
49
grip: curved index finger
universal grip
50
grip: pointed index finger
panhandle grip
51
DOUBLES: Which side of the court does the player who starts the game serve?
right side of the court
52
DOUBLES: after winning an even number of points, which side does the player serve?
from the right side
53
DOUBLES: after winning an odd number of points, which side does the player serve?
from the left side
54
STANCE: In front of your chest
defensive stance
55
STANCE: above the net swing
attacking stance
56
STANCE: near the net
net stance
57
STROKE: from the head
forehand stroke
58
STROKE: from the chest
backhand stroke