Horace, Satire 1.5.51-104 Flashcards
(162 cards)
1
Q
paucus, a, um
A
few
2
Q
Sarmentus, ī, m.
A
the name of freedman of Maecenas, and a professional scribe
3
Q
scurra, ae, m.
A
clown, jester
4
Q
Messius Cicirrus, Mess(i)ī Cicirrī
A
the name of another member the entourage, also a scurra (jester)
5
Q
Mūsa, ae, f.
A
one of the Muses
6
Q
memorō (1)
A
speak, mention; narrate; recall to mind
7
Q
līs, lītis, f.
A
lawsuit
8
Q
clārus, a, um
A
famous
9
Q
Oscī, ōrum, m.pl.
A
the Oscans; the original inhabitants of Campania, thought of as socially inferior by the Romans
10
Q
domina, ae, f.
A
mistress (legal or sexual)
11
Q
exstō, exstāre, exstitī
A
project, stand out; exist
12
Q
maior, maius
A
larger; older; (plural as substantive) ancestors
13
Q
pugna, ae, f.
A
fight
14
Q
prior, prius
A
first
15
Q
equus, equī, m.
A
horse
16
Q
ferus, a, um
A
wild, fierce
17
Q
similis, simile
A
similar, like (+ gen. or dat.)
18
Q
- accipiō, accipere, accēpī, acceptum
A
accept; admit
19
Q
cornū, cornūs, n.
A
horn
20
Q
- exsecō, exsecāre, exsecuī, exsectum
A
cut out
21
Q
frons, frontis, f. (m.)
A
forehead
22
Q
mutilus, a, um
A
having a part missing, truncated; (of animals) lacking horns
23
Q
minitor (1)
A
threaten
24
Q
foedus, a, um
A
disgusting
25
cicātrix, īcis, f.
scar
26
saetōsus, a, um
bristly, shaggy
27
laevus, a, um
left, left-hand
28
turpō (1)
make unclean, pollute; dishonor
29
Campānus, a, um
Campanian, of Campania
30
morbus, ī, m.
disease, illness
31
faciēs, faciēī, f.
appearance; beauty; face
32
permultus, a, um
a great deal, (pl.) a great many
33
iocor, iocārī, iocātus
jest, joke
34
pastor, pastōris, m.
shepherd
35
saltō (1)
dance
36
Cyclops, ōpos, m.
of the Cyclopes; Polyphemus
37
rogō (1)
ask
38
larva, ae, f.
ghost; horrific mask
39
tragicus, a, um
of tragedy, of drama
40
opus est
there is need for (+ dat. of person and abl.)
41
cothurnus, ī, m.
high boot, buskin (worn by tragic actors)
42
dōnō (1)
present, reward with
43
catēna, ae, f.
chain
44
vōtum, ī, n.
vow
45
Lar, Laris, m.
god of a particular place; household god
46
nihilum or nīlum, ī, n.
nothing
47
dēterior, ius
worse, inferior
48
dēnique
finally; in short, to sum up
49
far, farris, m.
barly
50
lībra, ae, f.
a pound
51
gracilis, e
slender, slight
52
pusillus, a, um
tiny
53
prorsus (prōrsus)
forward, straight ahead; absolutely; in fact, all in all
54
iūcundē
pleasantly, agreeably
55
cēna, ae, f.
dinner
56
* prōdūcō, prōdūcere, prōdūxī, prōductum
lead forth; advance; extend, prolong
57
* tendō, tendere, tetendī, tentus or tensus
stretch (out); offer
58
rectā
directly (adv.)
59
Beneventum, ī, n.
a city in Samnium (modern Benevento)
60
sēdulus, a, um
painstaking, careful, attentive
61
hospes, hospitis, m.
guest; host
62
paene
almost
63
macer, macra, macrum
lean, scraggy
64
ardeō, ardēre, arsī
burn up, burn out (intransitive)
65
turdus, -ī, m.
thrush
66
versō (1)
keep turning (transitive)
67
ignis, ignis, m.
fire
68
vagus, a, um
freely moving, wandering
69
dīlābor, dīlābī, dīlapsus
run away, flow away; spread; escape
70
Volcānus (Vulcānus), ī, m.
Vulcan, the god of fire; fire (by metonymy)
71
summus, a, um
highest
72
properō (1)
hurry, hasten
73
lambere
lick
74
conuīua, ae, m
table companion, guest
75
avidus, a, um
greedy, avaricious; greedy (for food)
76
* rapiō, rapere, rapuī, raptus
snatch, seize, carry away, plunder
77
restinguō, restinguere, rextinxī, restinctum
extinguish
78
Āpūlia, ae, f.
the region of S. Italy that Horace was from, roughly modern Puglia
79
nōtus, a, um
known; widely known, well-known
80
ostentō (1)
show, display
81
torreō, torrēre, torruī, torstum
burn up, parch
82
Atābulus, ī, m.
an Apulian name for the Sirocco, the hot wind from Africa
83
ērēpō, ērēpere, ērēpsī
crawl out
84
vīcīnus, a, um
neighboring
85
Trivīcum, ī, n.
an unidentified village in Apulia, near modern Trivico.
86
recipiō, recipere, recēpī, receptum
admit, receive
87
lacrimōsus, a, um
accompanied by weeping; causing tears
88
fūmus, ī, m.
smoke
89
ūdus, a, um
soggy, wet
90
folium, (i)ī, n.
leaf
91
rāmus, ī, m.
branch
92
* ūrō, ūrere, ussī, ustum
destroy by fire, burn
93
camīnus, -ī, m.
stove
94
mendax, ācis
untruthful
95
stultus, a, um
stupid
96
usque
all the way to (with ad or in etc.); completely, thoroughly.
97
* auferrō, auferre, abstulī, ablātum
carry away
98
intentus, a, um
intensely focused, intent
99
Venus, Veneris, f.
the goddess of sexual love; love
100
immundus, a, um
unclean, dirty
101
somnium, (i)ī, n.
dream
102
visus, visūs, m.
sight
103
nocturnus, a, um
of the night, nocturnal
104
vestis, vestis, f.
clothing, clothes
105
maculō (1)
stain, soil, make dirty
106
quattuor
four (indecl. adj.)
107
* rapiō, rapere, rapuī, raptus
snatch, seize, carry away, plunder
108
vigintī
twenty (indecl. adj.)
109
raeda, ae, f.
four-wheeled carriage
110
* maneō, manēre, mānsī, mānsum
remain
111
oppidulum, ī, n.
little town (diminutive of oppidum)
112
versus, ūs, m.
a turning; furrow (of a plow); line of writing; line of poetry
113
perfacilis, e
very easy
114
vēneō, vēnire, vēniī, (vēnitum) (conjugation like eo, īre, etc.)
be sold, be for sale
115
vīlis, e
cheap; worthless; contemptible
116
pānis, e
bread
117
longē
by far
118
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum
beautiful
119
ultrā (adv.)
on the far side, beyond; beyond that point, further; more
120
callidus, a, um
clever
121
* soleō, solēre, solitus (semi-deponent)
be accustomed, be used to
122
umerus, ī, m.
shoulder
123
portō (1)
carry
124
Canusium, i(ī), n.
a town in Apulia (modern Canosa)
125
lapidōsus, a, um
full of stones, gritty
126
dītis, e
wealthy
127
urna, ae, f.
jar, pitcher; a unit of measure
128
Diomēdēs, is, m.
the famous Greek hero of the Iliad; king of Argos
129
condō, condere, condidī, conditum
put in; put away; bury; found, establish (a city)
130
ōlim
formerly; a long time ago; some day; sometimes
131
Rubī, ōrum, m.pl.
Rubi (modern Ruvo)
132
* perveniō, pervenīre, pervēnī, perventum
make it to, arrive at
133
utpote or ut pote
as one might expect, as is natural
134
carpō, carpere, carpsī, carptum
pluck; select; eat away; push oneself along, press on along (a road e.g.)
135
corruptus, a, um
rotten, decayed
136
imber, imbris, m.
rain
137
peior, peius
worse
138
adusque or ad usque
all the way to, as far as
139
Bārium, (i)ī, n.
Bari (an Adriatic port)
140
moenia, ium, n.pl.
walls (of a town)
141
Gnātia, ae, f.
a town on the Adriatic, between Bari and Brundisium
142
Lympha, ae, f.
a water nymph; (in pl.) water
143
īrātus, a, um
angry
144
exstruō, exstuere, extruxī, extructum
make a heap of; build up construct
145
risus, risūs, m
laughter, a laugh
146
iocus, ī, m
joke
147
tūs, tūris, n.
frankincense
148
liquescō, liquescere
become liquid, melt
149
līmen, inis, n.
threshold
150
sacer, sacra, sacrum
sacred
151
persuadeō, persuadēre, persuāsī, persuāsum
recommend; persuade
152
* cupiō, cupere, cupīvī, cupitus
desire, yearn for; want desperately
153
Iudaeus, a, um
of Judaea, Jewish
154
Apella, ae, m.
the name of a Jew (otherwise unknown)
155
* discō, discere, didicī
learn
156
sēcūrus, a, um
free from fears, untroubled
157
aevum, ī, n
age; span of time; lifetime
158
mīrus, a, um
remarkable, extraordinary
159
natūra, ae, f.
the conditions of birth; nature (sometimes personified)
160
* dēmittō, dēmittere, dēmīsī, dēmissum
send down
161
Brundisum, i(ī), n
Adriatic port at the end of the Via Appia; modern Brindisi
162
c(h)arta, -ae, f.
paper; page (of a text)
